Jimmy Corrigan

''Jimmy Corrigan: The Smartest Kid on Earth'' is a graphic novel by American cartoonist Chris Ware. Pantheon Books released the book in 2000 following its serialization in the newspaper ''Newcity'' and Ware's ''Acme Novelty Library'' series.

Publication

The story was serialized in the alternative Chicago weekly newspaper ''Newcity'' and in Ware's comic book ''Acme Novelty Library'' (in issues 5–6, 8–9, and 11–14) from 1995 to 2000.

Plot summary

Jimmy Corrigan is a meek, lonely thirty-six-year-old man who meets his father for the first time in the fictional town of Waukosha, Michigan, over Thanksgiving weekend. Jimmy is an awkward and cheerless character with an overbearing mother and a very limited social life. After an ill-timed phone call, Jimmy agrees to meet his father without telling his mother. The experience is stressful for him as he can barely communicate with anyone other than his mother, let alone his estranged father. The two do very little together and Jimmy's father, while well-intentioned, comes off to Jimmy as slightly racist and inconsiderate. A parallel story set in the Chicago World's Columbian Exposition of 1893 shows Jimmy's grandfather as a lonely little boy and his difficult relationship with an abusive father, Jimmy's great-grandfather.

Autobiographical content

Elements of the novel appear to be autobiographical, particularly Jimmy's relationship with his father. Ware met his father only once in adulthood – while he was working on this book – and has remarked that his father's attempts at humor and casualness were not unlike those he'd already created for Jimmy's father in the book. However, the author states it is not an account of his personal life.

Storytelling techniques

The novel uses numerous flashback scenes and parallel storylines. Many pages are devoid of text, and some contain complex iconic diagrams. Notable motifs in ''Jimmy Corrigan'' include a robot, a bird, a peach, a miniature horse, and a flawed superhero figure.

Appearances in other Ware works

In addition to the graphic novel, the character of Jimmy Corrigan has appeared in other Ware comic strips, sometimes as his imaginary child genius character, sometimes as an adult. Corrigan began as a child genius character in Ware's early work, but as Ware continued, the child genius strips appeared less frequently, and increasingly followed Corrigan's sad, adult existence.

Recognition

''Jimmy Corrigan'' has been lauded by critics. ''The New Yorker'' cited it as "the first formal masterpiece of (the) medium." It has received numerous awards, including:
* The Firecracker Alternative Book Award for Graphic Novel, 2001
* The American Book Award, 2001
* The Guardian First Book Award, 2001, "the first time a graphic novel has won a major UK book award," according to ''the Guardian''.
* The Harvey Awards' ''Special Award for Excellence in Presentation'' and ''Best Graphic Album of Previously Published Work'', 2001
* The Eisner Awards' ''Best Publication Design'' and ''Best Graphic Album: Reprint'', 2001
* The Angoulême Festival's '' Prize for Best Comic Book'' and ''Prix de la critique'', 2003
* In 2005, ''Time'' chose it as one of the 10 best English language, graphic novels ever written.

''Family Guy'' similarities

Several commentators, including Ware himself, have noted similarities between Seth MacFarlane's Stewie Griffin character from the animated series ''Family Guy'' (which debuted after the strip) and Jimmy Corrigan. Ware has remarked, " he similarities area little too coincidental to be simply, well, coincidental." He further stated, "I don't want a book of seven years' worth of my stuff to become available and then be accused of being a rip-off of ''Family Guy''." 20th Century Fox insists that Stewie is an entirely original character. In a 2003 interview, Seth MacFarlane claimed that he had never seen the comic strip before, describing the similarities as being "pretty shocking" and added that he "understood how arewould reach that conclusion."

References

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Comics by Chris Ware
2000 graphic novels
Fiction set in 1893
Graphic novels set in the 19th century
Fantagraphics titles
Pantheon Books comics titles
Eisner Award winners
Novels first published in serial form
Works originally published in American newspapers
Ignatz Award winners for Outstanding Story
Pantheon Books books
Fiction about the World's Columbian Exposition
Graphic novels set in Chicago
Graphic novels set in the United States