Jimmie W. Monteith
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Jimmie Watters Monteith Jr. (July 1, 1917 – June 6, 1944) was a
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officer who received the
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posthumously for his heroic actions in
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at the D-Day landings in Normandy,
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.


Early years

Jimmie Watters Monteith Jr. was born on July 1, 1917, in Low Moor, Virginia. His family moved to
Richmond, Virginia Richmond ( ) is the List of capitals in the United States, capital city of the Commonwealth (U.S. state), U.S. commonwealth of Virginia. Incorporated in 1742, Richmond has been an independent city (United States), independent city since 1871. ...
, when he was nine years old. After elementary school, he attended Thomas Jefferson High School, where he played a year each of varsity football and varsity basketball. Known in high school as "Punk," he graduated in 1937. He attended
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University The Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, commonly referred to as Virginia Tech (VT), is a Public university, public Land-grant college, land-grant research university with its main campus in Blacksburg, Virginia, United States ...
(then known as Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute, shortened in popular usage to Virginia Polytechnic Institute or simply VPI) for two years, 1937–1939, majoring in mechanical engineering. While at VPI, he was a member of K Battery in the Corps of Cadets and the Richmond Sectional Club. He returned to Richmond at the end of his sophomore year and worked as a field representative for the Cabell Coal Company, where his father was vice president.


Military service

He was drafted into the army in October 1941 and sent to Camp Croft, South Carolina, for basic training. During basic training, he was promoted to corporal and applied for officer training. He was accepted and sent to
Fort Benning, Georgia Fort Benning (named Fort Moore from 2023–2025) is a United States Army post in the Columbus, Georgia area. Located on Georgia's border with Alabama, Fort Benning supports more than 120,000 active-duty military, family members, reserve compone ...
, completing the course in March 1942, when he was commissioned a 2nd lieutenant. He was then transferred to
Fort McClellan, Alabama Fort McClellan, originally Camp McClellan, is a United States Army post located adjacent to the city of Anniston, Alabama. During World War II, it was one of the largest U.S. Army installations, training an estimated half-million troops. After t ...
, where he helped train the 15th Battalion. In February 1943, he was transferred into the 30th Division at Camp Blanding, Florida, to begin training in preparation for being shipped overseas to fight in the war. In April 1943 he was shipped to
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, where he joined the 1st Infantry Division (Big Red One). The division moved to
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in July 1943, and he received a field promotion to 1st lieutenant during the campaign. The division moved to
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in November 1943 to prepare for the
Normandy invasion Operation Overlord was the codename for the Battle of Normandy, the Allied operation that launched the successful liberation of German-occupied Western Europe during World War II. The operation was launched on 6 June 1944 ( D-Day) with the ...
. It was during the D-Day invasion that he was killed. He is buried at the American cemetery in Normandy, Colleville-sur-Mer, Basse-Normandie,
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. His grave can be found in section I, row 20, grave 12.


Military awards and other honors

First Lieutenant Monteith's awards include :


Medal of Honor citation

General Orders: War Department, General Orders No. 20 (March 29, 1945) "The
President of the United States The president of the United States (POTUS) is the head of state and head of government of the United States. The president directs the Federal government of the United States#Executive branch, executive branch of the Federal government of t ...
in the name of The Congress takes pleasure in presenting the Medal of Honor (Posthumously) to for service as set forth in the following CITATION:
For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity above and beyond the call of duty on 6 June 1944, while serving with 16th Infantry Regiment, 1st Infantry Division, in action near Colleville-sur-Mer, France. First Lieutenant Monteith landed with the initial assault waves on the coast of France under heavy enemy fire. Without regard to his own personal safety he continually moved up and down the beach reorganizing men for further assault. He then led the assault over a narrow protective ledge and across the flat, exposed terrain to the comparative safety of a cliff. Retracing his steps across the field to the beach, he moved over to where two tanks were buttoned up and blind under violent enemy artillery and machinegun fire. Completely exposed to the intense fire, First Lieutenant Monteith led the tanks on foot through a minefield and into firing positions. Under his direction several enemy positions were destroyed. He then rejoined his company and under his leadership his men captured an advantageous position on the hill. Supervising the defense of his newly won position against repeated vicious counterattacks, he continued to ignore his own personal safety, repeatedly crossing the 200 or 300 yards of open terrain under heavy fire to strengthen links in his defensive chain. When the enemy succeeded in completely surrounding First Lieutenant Monteith and his unit and while leading the fight out of the situation, First Lieutenant Monteith was killed by enemy fire. The courage, gallantry, and intrepid leadership displayed by First Lieutenant Monteith is worthy of emulation.
/S/
Franklin D. Roosevelt Franklin Delano Roosevelt (January 30, 1882April 12, 1945), also known as FDR, was the 32nd president of the United States, serving from 1933 until his death in 1945. He is the longest-serving U.S. president, and the only one to have served ...
"


Posthumous honors

* Camp Monteith, a U.S. military base named in his honor, located in
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,
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. * Monteith Hall at
Virginia Tech The Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, commonly referred to as Virginia Tech (VT), is a Public university, public Land-grant college, land-grant research university with its main campus in Blacksburg, Virginia, United States ...
, built in 1949 and named after alumnus First Lieutenant Jimmie W. Monteith Jr. * Jimmie W. Monteith Jr. Amphitheater, Fort McClellan, Alabama * Jimmie W. Monteith Jr. Barracks, Furth, Germany * Jimmie W. Monteith Jr. Army Reserve Center, McGuire Veterans Administration Hospital * Monteith Street, Fort Rucker, Alabama * Jimmie W. Monteith Memorial Bridge, at the Low Moor exit of I-64 in Alleghany County, Virginia * 1LT Jimmie Monteith United States Army Reserve Center, Richmond, Virginia


See also

*
List of Medal of Honor recipients The Medal of Honor was created during the American Civil War and is the highest military decoration presented by the United States government to a member of its armed forces. Recipients must have distinguished themselves at the risk of their own ...


References

:''This article incorporates text in the
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from the
United States Army The United States Army (USA) is the primary Land warfare, land service branch of the United States Department of Defense. It is designated as the Army of the United States in the United States Constitution.Article II, section 2, clause 1 of th ...
.'' *"Jimmie Monteith: An American hero" by Clara B. Cox, Virginia Tech Magazine, vol. 31, no. 4, summer 2009, online at www.vtmagazine.vt.edu/sum09/retrospect.html *Since he is a "Junior," Monteith's middle name came from his father's middle name, which came from Jimmie Jr.'s great grandmother's maiden name: "Watters." Her name was Eliza V. Watters (1838–1919) before she married his great grandfather, William Manson Monteith (1822-1874). *Jimmie Watters Monteith Jr. Collection, Special Collections, University Libraries, Virginia Tech *Jimmie Watters Monteith Jr. memorabilia, Virginia Tech Corps of Cadets Museum, Rasche Hall, Virginia Tech *Balkoski, Joseph, ''Omaha Beach: D-Day, June 6, 1944'', Stackpole Books, March 2004. ()


External links


Medal of Honor Recipient Jimmie W. Monteith Jr., Home of Heroes profile
* ttp://www.armyrotc.vt.edu/aboutus/Medal_Honor.html Medal of Honor Recipients at Va Tech {{DEFAULTSORT:Monteith, Jimmie W. 1917 births 1944 deaths United States Army Medal of Honor recipients United States Army officers United States Army personnel killed in World War II People from Alleghany County, Virginia Virginia Tech alumni Military personnel from Virginia World War II recipients of the Medal of Honor Battle of Normandy recipients of the Medal of Honor