James Robert Sutton (born 7 November 1941), generally known as Jim Sutton, is a New Zealand politician who was a
Member of Parliament between 1984 and 1990 and again between 1993 and 2006. He has held a range of ministerial portfolios including Agriculture, Forestry, Rural Affairs, Biosecurity, and Trade Negotiations.
Biography
Sutton was born in
Reading, Berkshire,
England. He came to New Zealand while young, arriving in 1949. He attended
Timaru Boys' High School before becoming a farmer. Sutton is married, and has three children.
He has held a number of offices in
Federated Farmers, a nationwide agricultural association. He was also Director of Trustbank South Canterbury, chaired the New Zealand Aids Foundation, served as a board member of the Public Health Commission, and was Deputy Chair of both the
New Zealand Lotteries Commission and Meridian Energy. His brother
Bill Sutton has also been a
Labour MP.
Honours and awards
Sutton was appointed as a
Companion of the New Zealand Order of Merit in the
New Year Honours List 2007 for ''public services as a member of parliament and Minister of the Crown''.
Member of Parliament
Sutton first stood for parliament in the
election of 1981, becoming the
Labour Party's candidate for the
Waitaki
Waitaki District is a territorial authority district that is located in the Canterbury and Otago regions of the South Island of New Zealand. It straddles the traditional border between the two regions, the Waitaki River, and its seat is Oamaru.
...
electorate. He was unsuccessful against
National's
Jonathan Elworthy
Jonathan Herbert Elworthy (1 July 1936 – 17 June 2005) was a New Zealand Member of parliament, Member of Parliament for Oamaru (New Zealand electorate), Oamaru and Waitaki (New Zealand electorate), Waitaki, in the South Island, representing the ...
. In the
1984 election, however, he stood again, and won the electorate. Most rural electorates in New Zealand traditionally support the
National Party, and so Sutton's victory as a Labour candidate was noteworthy.
Sutton retained his electorate in the
1987 general election, but was defeated in the
election of 1990. He returned to farming for three years before being returned to Parliament as the MP for
Timaru in the
1993 general election. The switch to the
MMP electoral system caused significant redistribution of electorates for the
1996 general election
The following elections occurred in the year 1996.
* 1995–1996 Azerbaijani parliamentary election
* 1996 Beninese presidential election
* 1996 Comorian presidential election
* 1996 New Zealand general election
* 1996 Nicaraguan general election ...
, and Sutton became the MP for
Aoraki
Aoraki / Mount Cook is the highest mountain in New Zealand. Its height, as of 2014, is listed as . It sits in the Southern Alps, the mountain range that runs the length of the South Island. A popular tourist destination, it is also a favourit ...
, which included both of his former electorates.
Ministerial role
Sutton's first ministerial role had come in the dying days of the
Fourth Labour Government
The Fourth Labour Government of New Zealand governed New Zealand from 26 July 1984 to 2 November 1990. It was the first Labour government to win a second consecutive term since the First Labour Government of 1935 to 1949. The policy agenda of ...
, shortly before he lost the Waitaki electorate. He served as Minister of Agriculture and
Minister of Forestry for most of 1990, leaving cabinet when Labour was defeated in that year's election. However, when Labour won the
1999 general election, Sutton became a minister once again in the
Fifth Labour Government. He resumed his Agriculture portfolio while also becoming Minister for Rural Affairs and Minister for Trade Negotiations. In 2001, he gained the Biosecurity portfolio, and in 2002, he regained the Forestry portfolio. In the December 2004 cabinet reshuffle he dropped the Forestry portfolio and for Rural Affairs became Associate Minister.
Retirement from politics
In the
2005 general election, Sutton lost his electorate by a substantial margin, facing the biggest drop in support in any electorate. This has been attributed to anger over things such as school closures, and his role in the
"speeding motorcade" affair. He remained in parliament as a list MP, but announced his retirement from politics on 10 July 2006, effective from 1 August 2006. He was replaced from the Labour list by
Charles Chauvel.
Sutton subsequently became Ambassador for Trade and the chairman of
Landcorp, an appointment renewed by the National government in 2009.
Notes
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sutton, Jim
1941 births
Companions of the New Zealand Order of Merit
Living people
Members of the Cabinet of New Zealand
New Zealand farmers
New Zealand Labour Party MPs
People educated at Timaru Boys' High School
New Zealand list MPs
Unsuccessful candidates in the 1990 New Zealand general election
Unsuccessful candidates in the 1981 New Zealand general election
Members of the New Zealand House of Representatives
New Zealand MPs for South Island electorates
21st-century New Zealand politicians