Jim Ochowicz (born December 23, 1951) is a former Olympic bicyclist and manager of
UCI WorldTeam
A UCI WorldTeam (2015–present), previously UCI ProTeam (2005–2014), is the term used by the Union Cycliste Internationale (UCI) to name a cycling team of the highest category in professional road cycling, the UCI World Tour or UCI ProTour
...
. He served as president of the
USA Cycling
USA Cycling or USAC, based in Colorado Springs, Colorado, is the national governing body for bicycle racing in the United States. It covers the disciplines of road, track, mountain bike, cyclo-cross, and BMX across all ages and ability leve ...
Board of Directors from 2002 to 2006.
[http://www.usacycling.org/news/user/story.php?id=3512 Mark Abramson elected president of USA Cycling Board of Directors]
Ochowicz participated in the
1972 Summer Olympics
The 1972 Summer Olympics (), officially known as the Games of the XX Olympiad () and commonly known as Munich 1972 (german: München 1972), was an international multi-sport event held in Munich, West Germany, from 26 August to 11 September 1972 ...
in the
4 km team pursuit cycling event.
He was inducted into the
United States Bicycling Hall of Fame
The United States Bicycling Hall of Fame, located in Davis, California, is a private 501c3 non-profit organization formed to preserve and promote the sport of cycling. The organization was founded in 1986 in Somerville, New Jersey and has inducte ...
in 1997 as a contributor to the sport of cycling.
Team manager
In 1981, Ochowicz founded the successful squad, which he managed through 1995, by which time it was known as Team Motorola.
In many ways Ochowicz is considered to be the father of professional cycling in the United States.
While a handful of American riders rode professionally in Europe in the early 80's, including phenom
Greg LeMond
Gregory James LeMond (born June 26, 1961) is an American former professional road racing cyclist, entrepreneur, and anti-doping advocate. A two-time winner of the Road Race World Championship (1983 and 1989) and a three-time winner of the Tou ...
, it wasn't until the mid 80's that the first American team broke into the professional ranks of Europe. This was the 7-Eleven team formed by Ochowicz, which was the second American team to compete in a grand tour, and was initially founded to compete in track cycling events.
Their first grand tour was the
1985 Giro. The race was dominated by the
La Vie Claire
La Vie Claire was a professional road bicycle racing team named after its chief sponsor La Vie Claire, a chain of health food stores.
History
The La Vie Claire team was created in 1984 by Bernard Tapie and directed by Paul Köchli. The te ...
team of
Hinault Hinault is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Bernard Hinault (born 1954), French cyclist
*Sébastien Hinault
Sébastien Hinault (born 11 February 1974) is a French former professional road racing cyclist, who competed profess ...
and LeMond but the American team surprised the peloton with two stage wins.
Ron Kiefel
Ronald Alexander Kiefel (born April 11, 1960 in Denver) is a former professional road bicycle racer from the United States. Kiefel is a seven-time Tour de France racer, Olympic bronze medalist and member of the United States Bicycling Hall of Fam ...
became the first American rider to win a grand tour stage and later in the race
Andy Hampsten
Andrew Hampsten (born April 7, 1962) is an American former professional road bicycle racer who won the 1988 Giro d'Italia and the Alpe d'Huez stage of the 1992 Tour de France. Between 1986–1994 he finished in the Top 10 of eight Grand Tours.
...
claimed a stage win and also finished the race in the top 5 of the Young Rider and Mountains classifications.
Hampsten would briefly leave the team to ride for LeMond on La Vie Claire for the
1986 Tour de France
The 1986 Tour de France was a cycling race held in France, from 4 July to 27 July. It was the 73rd running of the Tour de France. Greg LeMond of won the race, ahead of his teammate Bernard Hinault. It was the first ever victory for a rider ou ...
, but the 7-Eleven Team that entered the 1986 Tour was made up of several strong riders including
Davis Phinney
Davis Phinney (born July 10, 1959) is a retired professional road bicycle racer from the United States. He won 328 races in the 1980s and 1990s, a record for an American, including two Tour de France stages. He has worked in media since retiring ...
,
Alex Steida
Alexander Nicholas Ernst Stieda (born April 13, 1961) is a former professional road bicycle racer from Canada. Stieda led five classifications of the Tour de France on the second day of the 1986 Tour de France: the general classification, the ...
,
Eric Heiden
Eric Arthur Heiden (born June 14, 1958) is an American physician and a former long track speed skater, road cyclist and track cyclist. He won an unprecedented five individual gold medals, and set four Olympic records and one world record at th ...
and
Bob Roll
Bob "Bobke" Roll (born July 7, 1960 in Oakland, California) is an American former professional cyclist, author, and television sports commentator. He was a member of the 7-Eleven Cycling Team until 1990 and competed for the Motorola Cycling Tea ...
who early in the race made the infamous remark that the Americans were "cave men" who had come to the Tour to make some noise. Early in the race Steida became the first rider from North America to wear the
Maillot Jaune
The general classification is the most important classification, the one by which the winner of the Tour de France is determined. Since 1919, the leader of the general classification wears the yellow jersey (french: maillot jaune ).
History
Th ...
, but later that afternoon in the split stage team time trial 7-Eleven had a disastrous performance and lost the jersey. The next day however, Davis Phinney claimed a stage win.
By 1988 Hampsten had rejoined 7-Eleven and was considered a contender for overall victory in the
1988 Giro d'Italia
The 1988 Giro d'Italia was the 71st running of the race. It started in Urbino, on 23 May, with a individual time trial and concluded in Vittorio Veneto, on 12 June, with a individual time trial. A total of 180 riders from 20 teams entere ...
. During a snowstorm on the
Gavia Pass
Gavia Pass ( it, Passo di Gavia) (el. 2621 m.) is a high mountain pass in the Italian Alps. It is the List of highest paved roads in the Alps, tenth highest paved road in the Alps.
The pass lies in the Lombardy region and divides the pr ...
, one of the most memorable stages in cycling history, he seized the
Pink jersey and was able to defend his lead for the remainder of the race becoming the first American to win the Giro.
Ochowicz is a controversial figure, because it has been alleged by journalist
David Walsh (who reported for many years on the
Lance Armstrong doping case
The Lance Armstrong doping case was a major doping investigation that led to retired American road racing cyclist Lance Armstrong being stripped of his seven consecutive Tour de France titles, along with one Olympic medal, and his eventual admiss ...
) and by
Floyd Landis
Floyd Landis (born October 14, 1975) is an American former professional road racing cyclist. He finished first at the 2006 Tour de France, and would have been the third non-European winner in the event's history, but was disqualified after test ...
(original winner of the
2006 Tour de France
The 2006 Tour de France was the 93rd edition of the Tour de France, one of cycling's Grand Tours. It took place between the 1st and the 23rd of July. It was won by Óscar Pereiro following the disqualification of Floyd Landis. Due to the United ...
before having this title stripped for anti-doping violations, and teammate of Lance Armstrong at the
US Postal Service Cycling Team
U.S. Postal Service Pro Cycling Team was a United States-based professional road bicycle racing team. On June 15, 2004, the Discovery Channel signed a deal to become sponsor of the team for the 2004–2007 seasons and its name changed to Disc ...
) that Ochowicz, during his time leading USA Cycling, knew about the doping undertaken by Armstrong and the rest of the US Postal team. It has also been "alleged" by Lance Armstrong that Ochowicz, during his time in charge of the
Motorola Cycling Team
The 7-Eleven Cycling Team, later the Motorola Cycling Team, was a professional cycling team founded in the U.S. in 1981 by Jim Ochowicz, a former U.S. Olympic cyclist. The team lasted 16 years, under the sponsorship of 7-Eleven through 1990 and t ...
(which Armstrong then rode for), orchestrated a $100,000
bribe
Bribery is the offering, giving, receiving, or soliciting of any item of value to influence the actions of an official, or other person, in charge of a public or legal duty. With regard to governmental operations, essentially, bribery is "Corru ...
to the rival Coors Light team in return for the Coors team deliberately losing three individual races in 1993, so that Armstrong could win.
In 2007 he began the
BMC Racing Team
CCC Pro Team () was a UCI WorldTeam co-owned and managed by American cyclist Jim Ochowicz, who founded the 7-Eleven Cycling Team. After its last title sponsor, CCC, a Polish shoe retailer, pulled out due to financial difficulties resulting from ...
, which first competed on the international professional cycling circuit in 2010.
[http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/sports/cycling/7124490.html Ochowicz comes full circle:
BMC Racing co-owner put cycling on map in U.S. with 1986 7-Eleven team] A major signing for the team was Australian rider
Cadel Evans
Cadel Lee Evans (; born 14 February 1977) is an Australian former professional racing cyclist, who competed professionally in both mountain biking and road bicycle racing. A four-time Olympian, Evans is one of three non-Europeans – along with ...
, who had been among the general classification favorites in several previous editions of the Tour. He showed promise in the
2010 Giro d'Italia
The 2010 Giro d'Italia was the 93rd edition of the Giro d'Italia, one of cycling's Grand Tours. The race started off in Amsterdam on 8 May and stayed in the Netherlands for three stages, before leaving the country. The route included climb ...
, where he held the pink jersey for a stage, won a stage, won the overall Points Classification and placed 5th overall, but his performance in the
2010 Tour was disappointing as he finished about an hour behind the winner. In the
2011 Tour de France
The 2011 Tour de France was the 98th edition of the race. It started on 2 July at the Passage du Gois and ended on the Champs-Élysées in Paris on 24 July. The cyclists competed in 21 stages over 23 days, covering a distance of . The route en ...
Evans was in top form. Going into the final ITT on stage 20 he was +0:04 behind
Frank Schleck
Frank or Franks may refer to:
People
* Frank (given name)
* Frank (surname)
* Franks (surname)
* Franks, a medieval Germanic people
* Frank, a term in the Muslim world for all western Europeans, particularly during the Crusades - see Farang
Curre ...
and just under a minute behind
Andy Schleck. Evans finished 2nd on the stage but easily overcame the deficits to the Schleck brothers and became Tour champion.
The following year Evans finished 7th but a promising up and comer,
Tejay van Garderen
Tejay van Garderen (born August 12, 1988) is an American former professional road racing cyclist, who rode professionally between 2008 and 2021 for the , , and . Following his retirement as a cyclist, van Garderen became a directeur sportif for ...
finished in 5th place and won the white jersey awarded to the best young rider. Van Garderen would finish 5th again in the
2014 Tour de France
The 2014 Tour de France was the 101st edition of the race, one of cycling's Grand Tours. The race included 21 stages, starting in Leeds, Yorkshire, United Kingdom, on 5 July and finishing on the Champs-Élysées in Paris on 27 July. The race a ...
and in
2015
File:2015 Events Collage new.png, From top left, clockwise: Civil service in remembrance of November 2015 Paris attacks; Germanwings Flight 9525 was purposely crashed into the French Alps; the rubble of residences in Kathmandu following the April ...
he was in position to finish on the podium when he became sick late in the race and had to abandon. For the 2016 season Ochowicz signed
Ritchie Porte, who had been a
super-domestique for
Chris Froome
Christopher Clive Froome ɹɪs fɹuːm (born 20 May 1985) is a Kenyan/British Road bicycle racing, road racing cyclist who currently rides for UCI WorldTeam . He has won seven Grand Tour (cycling), Grand Tours: four editions of the Tour de ...
on
Team Sky
Ineos Grenadiers () (stylised as INEOS Grenadiers) (formerly Team Sky from 2010 to 2019, and Team Ineos from 2019 to 2020) is a British professional cycling team that competes at the UCI WorldTeam level. The team is based at the National Cycl ...
to co-lead the team with van Garderen. BMC also had several other strong riders at this time including
Greg Van Avermaet
Greg Van Avermaet (born 17 May 1985) is a Belgian professional cyclist, who currently rides for UCI WorldTeam . Considered one of the most versatile riders of modern cycling, Van Avermaet is a specialist of the classic cycle races, but has also ...
,
Philippe Gilbert
Philippe Gilbert (born 5 July 1982) is a Belgian former professional road bicycle racer, who is best known for winning the World Road Race Championships in 2012, and for being one of two riders, along with Davide Rebellin, to have won the thr ...
, the time trial specialist
Rohan Dennis
Rohan Dennis (born 28 May 1990) is an Australian professional road racing cyclist who currently rides for UCI WorldTeam . Dennis was born, raised, and resides in Adelaide, South Australia, Australia. He won back to back UCI UCI most commonly ref ...
and
Taylor Phinney. Porte finished 5th in the
2016 Tour de France
The 2016 Tour de France was the 103rd edition of the Tour de France, one of cycling's Grand Tours. The -long race consisted of 21 stages, starting on 2 July in Mont Saint-Michel, Normandy, and concluding on 24 July with the Champs-Élysées ...
and between 2016 and 2018 the team won several races including many team times trials as well as the
Tour Down Under
The Tour Down Under (branded as the Santos Tour Down Under under a partnership arrangement) is a cycling race in and around Adelaide, South Australia, and is traditionally the opening event of the UCI World Tour and features all 19 UCI World ...
,
Tirreno-Adriatico,
Tour de Luxembourg
The Tour de Luxembourg is an annual stage race in professional road bicycle racing held in Luxembourg. The Tour de Luxembourg is classified as a 2.Pro race, the highest rating below the World Tour, by the Union Cycliste Internationale (UCI), the ...
,
Tour de Suisse
The Tour de Suisse ( en, Tour of Switzerland) is an annual road cycling stage race. Raced over eight days, the event covers two weekends in June, and along with the Critérium du Dauphiné, it is considered a proving ground for the Tour de France ...
and a gold medal in the road race of the
2016 Summer Olympics with Van Avermaet.
During the
2018 Tour de France
The 2018 Tour de France was the 105th edition of the Tour de France, one of cycling's three Grand Tours. The -long race consisted of 21 stages, starting on 7 July in Noirmoutier-en-l'Île, in western France, and concluding on 29 July with the ...
BMC won the team time trial and as a result there was a very rare tie for the yellow jersey between Van Avermaet and van Garderen. Van Avermaet was awarded the jersey and seemed to be in a position to hold it for several stages. At this time the team was struggling to maintain its sponsorship and even though they were in the lead at the biggest bike race in the world, their future as a team was uncertain. Ochowicz was able to secure a deal with Polish shoe manufacturer CCC to ensure the continued existence of the team.
Meanwhile, the Tour rolled on and Van Avermaet was able to stay in the lead for eight stages. By 2021 the team had changed sponsors again, this time to Intermarché-Wanty-Gobert Matériaux. Despite no longer being a dominant team as they had been in the mid-2010s, they still performed strongly in major races including the
2021 Vuelta a España
The 2021 Vuelta a España was a three-week cycling race which took place in Spain between 14 August and 5 September 2021. It was the 76th edition of the Vuelta a España and the third and final grand tour of the 2021 men's road cycling season. T ...
where
Rein Taaramäe
Rein Taaramäe (born April 24, 1987) is an Estonian road bicycle racer, who currently rides for UCI WorldTeam .
Career Cofidis (2008–14)
Taaramäe turned professional in 2008 for after riding for the team as a stagiaire in late 2007 and winnin ...
and
Odd Christian Eiking both got involved in successful breakaways resulting in the team defending the leader's jersey for nearly half the race.
Personal life
Jim Ochowicz is the husband of former track cyclist and Olympic speed skater
Sheila Grace Young-Ochowicz and the father of Olympic speed skater
Elli Ochowicz
Elizabeth Kristine "Elli" Ochowicz (born December 15, 1983) is an Olympic speed skater who has competed in the three Winter Olympics.
Ochowicz was born in Waukesha, Wisconsin, to Jim Ochowicz and Sheila Young. After beginning her training in th ...
.
References
External links
Interview 2011 Pezcyclingnews interview of Jim Ochowicz by Matt Wood
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ochowicz, Jim
1951 births
Living people
American male cyclists
Olympic cyclists of the United States
Cyclists at the 1972 Summer Olympics
CCC Pro Team
American track cyclists