James Robert Lemon (March 23, 1928 – May 14, 2006) was an American
right and
left fielder,
manager and
coach
Coach may refer to:
Guidance/instruction
* Coach (sport), a director of athletes' training and activities
* Coaching, the practice of guiding an individual through a process
** Acting coach, a teacher who trains performers
Transportation
* Co ...
in
Major League Baseball. A powerful, right-handed hitting and throwing outfielder, Lemon teamed with
first baseman Roy Sievers and later with slugger
Harmon Killebrew and outfielder
Bob Allison to form the most formidable
home run-hitting tandem in the 60-year history of the first modern-era
Washington Senators franchise.
Playing career
Born in
Covington, Virginia, the , Lemon was known as "Bob" before he signed with the
Cleveland Indians in 1948. He became known as "Jim Lemon" to avoid confusion with Indians'
Hall of Fame
A hall, wall, or walk of fame is a list of individuals, achievements, or other entities, usually chosen by a group of electors, to mark their excellence or Wiktionary:fame, fame in their field. In some cases, these halls of fame consist of actu ...
pitcher Bob Lemon, but he never won a regular job with Cleveland. Instead, Lemon was a "late-bloomer" who required several trips to the
minor leagues before finally winning a regular berth with the 1956 Senators at the age of 28.
A free-swinger who three times led the
American League in
striking out, Lemon and his teammates benefitted from new Washington owner
Calvin Griffith
Calvin Robertson Griffith (December 1, 1911 – October 20, 1999), born Calvin Griffith Robertson, was a Canadian-born American Major League Baseball team owner. As president, majority owner and ''de facto'' general manager (baseball), general m ...
's decision to move the left field fences closer to home plate in the Senators' cavernous ballpark,
Griffith Stadium. Lemon smashed 27 homers in 1956, also leading the league in
triples
TripleS (stylized as tripleS; Help:IPA/English, /ˈtɹɪpəl:ɛs/; ) is a South Korean girl group formed by MODHAUS. They aim to be the world's first decentralized K-pop idol group. The members will rotate between the group, sub-unit, and solo ac ...
, then followed with 26 (1958), 33 (1959) and 38 (1960). He twice compiled over 100
runs batted in and became a favorite of
U.S. President Dwight Eisenhower
Dwight David "Ike" Eisenhower (born David Dwight Eisenhower; ; October 14, 1890 – March 28, 1969) was an American military officer and statesman who served as the 34th president of the United States from 1953 to 1961. During World War II, ...
after Eisenhower attended Lemon's 3-home-run performance at Griffith Stadium in 1956.
However, the home run exploits of Lemon and his teammates were more than offset by poor pitching, and after multiple second-division finishes in the AL, Griffith moved the Senators to
Minneapolis–Saint Paul after the 1960 campaign to become the
Minnesota Twins
The Minnesota Twins are an American professional baseball team based in Minneapolis. The Twins compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) Central Division. The team is named after the Twin Cities area w ...
. But Lemon left his stroke behind in Washington, and after only 14 homers in Minnesota in 1961 and an injury-ruined 1962, his career wound down quickly. His last year as a player, 1963, was divided among the Twins,
Philadelphia Phillies
The Philadelphia Phillies are an American professional baseball team based in Philadelphia. They compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member of the National League (NL) National League East, East division. Since 2004, the team's home sta ...
and
Chicago White Sox. All told, he appeared in 1,010 games over all or parts of 12 major league seasons and
batted .262 with 164 home runs.
Coach and manager
Lemon remained in the game as a coach for the Twins, serving two different terms (1965–67; 1981–84) in that role, including with the
1965
Events January–February
* January 14 – The Prime Minister of Northern Ireland and the Taoiseach of the Republic of Ireland meet for the first time in 43 years.
* January 20
** Lyndon B. Johnson is Second inauguration of Lyndo ...
pennant-winning team. In between, in
1968
The year was highlighted by protests and other unrests that occurred worldwide.
Events January–February
* January 5 – "Prague Spring": Alexander Dubček is chosen as leader of the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia.
* Januar ...
, he returned to Washington as manager of the
expansion Senators, but his popularity as a player did not translate to a successful managerial record. His club finished last in the ten-team American League, winning 65 games and losing 96 (.404)—but it did feature a fearsome, right-handed power-hitter in
Frank Howard. Lemon was fired after only one season, replaced by
Ted Williams.
As a native son, and to honor his batting achievements with the original Senators, he was elected to the
Virginia Sports Hall of Fame in 1988.
Jim Lemon died from
cancer at the age of 78 at his
Brandon, Mississippi home.
Jim Lemon, 78, Outfielder, Is Dead; Earned Visit With Eisenhower
/ref>
See also
* List of Major League Baseball annual triples leaders
In baseball, a triple is recorded when the ball is hit so that the batter is able to advance all the way to third base, scoring any runners who were already on base, with no errors by the defensive team on the play. In Major League Baseball (ML ...
References
*''The Baseball Encyclopedia'', tenth edition. New York: MacMillan USA, 1996.
External links
Bio from Cool of the Evening: The 1965 Minnesota Twins
Excerpt from a 1953 film following Lemon's progress in spring training
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lemon, Jim
1928 births
2006 deaths
American League All-Stars
Baseball players from Virginia
Bloomingdale Troopers players
Deaths from cancer in Mississippi
Charlotte Hornets (baseball) players
Chattanooga Lookouts players
Chicago White Sox players
Cleveland Indians players
Harrisburg Senators players
Indianapolis Indians players
Major League Baseball first base coaches
Major League Baseball left fielders
Major League Baseball right fielders
Minnesota Twins coaches
Minnesota Twins players
Oklahoma City Indians players
People from Covington, Virginia
People from Brandon, Mississippi
Philadelphia Phillies players
Pittsfield Electrics players
Washington Senators (1901–1960) players
Washington Senators (1961–1971) managers