James Sarkis Essian, Jr. (born January 2, 1951) is an
American former professional
baseball
Baseball is a bat-and-ball games, bat-and-ball sport played between two team sport, teams of nine players each, taking turns batting (baseball), batting and Fielding (baseball), fielding. The game occurs over the course of several Pitch ...
player,
coach, and
manager.
He played in
Major League Baseball
Major League Baseball (MLB) is a professional baseball league composed of 30 teams, divided equally between the National League (baseball), National League (NL) and the American League (AL), with 29 in the United States and 1 in Canada. MLB i ...
(MLB) as a
catcher
Catcher is a position in baseball and softball. When a batter takes their turn to hit, the catcher crouches behind home plate, in front of the (home) umpire, and receives the ball from the pitcher. In addition to this primary duty, the catc ...
for the
Philadelphia Phillies,
Chicago White Sox
The Chicago White Sox are an American professional baseball team based in Chicago. The White Sox compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) American League Central, Central Division. The club plays its ...
,
Oakland Athletics
The Oakland Athletics (frequently referred to as the Oakland A's) were an American Major League Baseball (MLB) team based in Oakland, California from 1968 to 2024. The Athletics were a member club of the American League (AL) American League We ...
,
Seattle Mariners
The Seattle Mariners are an American professional baseball team based in Seattle. The Mariners compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) American League West, West Division. The team joined the American ...
, and
Cleveland Indians
The Cleveland Guardians are an American professional baseball team based in Cleveland. The Guardians compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) American League Central, Central Division. Since , the team ...
.
After his playing career, Essian served as a coach with the Chicago Cubs organization in 1986.
After managing in the minor leagues, he became the Cubs manager in 1991. Essian was inducted into the Reading Baseball Hall of Fame in 2000.
Baseball career
Born in
Detroit
Detroit ( , ) is the List of municipalities in Michigan, most populous city in the U.S. state of Michigan. It is situated on the bank of the Detroit River across from Windsor, Ontario. It had a population of 639,111 at the 2020 United State ...
,
Michigan
Michigan ( ) is a peninsular U.S. state, state in the Great Lakes region, Great Lakes region of the Upper Midwest, Upper Midwestern United States. It shares water and land boundaries with Minnesota to the northwest, Wisconsin to the west, ...
, Essian was signed at age 18 by the Philadelphia Phillies as an undrafted amateur
free agent
In professional sports, a free agent is a player or manager who is eligible to sign with other clubs or franchises; i.e., not under contract to any specific team. The term is also used in reference to a player who is under a contract at present ...
, out of Arizona State in .
[ He made his major league debut at the age of 22 with the Phillies on September 15, 1973.] He continued to bounce back and forth from the major leagues to the minors for the next few seasons.
Having amassed only 24 major league at-bats during three seasons with the Phillies, on May 7, 1975, Essian was traded (along with Barry Bonnell and cash considerations) to the Atlanta Braves
The Atlanta Braves are an American professional baseball team based in the Atlanta metropolitan area. The Braves compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (baseball), National League (NL) National League Eas ...
for Dick Allen and Johnny Oates; on May 15, Essian was selected by the Chicago White Sox (from Atlanta), as the player to be named later
In Major League Baseball, a player to be named later (PTBNL) is an unnamed player involved in exchange or "trade" of players between teams. The terms of a trade are not finalized until a later date, most often following the conclusion of the seaso ...
, thereby completing the December 1974 trade in which the Braves had originally acquired Allen from the White Sox.[
Essian was with the White Sox the next two seasons, seeing his most extensive playing time. In , he finished second to ]Rick Dempsey
John Rikard Dempsey (born September 13, 1949) is an American former professional baseball player.[American League
The American League of Professional Baseball Clubs, known simply as the American League (AL), is the younger of two sports leagues, leagues constituting Major League Baseball (MLB) in the United States and Canada. It developed from the Western L ...](_b ...<br></span></div> among <div class=)
catchers in caught stealing percentage. He had his best year offensively in when he hit 10 home runs and had 44 runs batted in along with a .374 on base percentage, all of which were career highs. In , Essian was traded to the Oakland Athletics, where he appeared in a career-high 126 games played. In 1979, he led American League catchers in range factor.
After three seasons with the Oakland Athletics, he returned to the White Sox in where, he served as a back up catcher to future Baseball Hall of Fame member Carlton Fisk. On December 11, 1981, Essian was traded with Todd Cruz and Rod Allen to the Seattle Mariners for Tom Paciorek. Essian spent the next few seasons as a reserve catcher for the Cleveland Indians and the Athletics. At the age of 33, he retired following his release by the Athletics at the end of spring training, on March 31, .[
After he was released by Oakland in spring training of 1985, Essian signed with the ]Minor League Baseball
Minor League Baseball (MiLB) is a professional baseball organization below Major League Baseball (MLB), constituted of teams affiliated with MLB clubs. It was founded on September 5, 1901, in response to the growing dominance of the National Le ...
(MiLB) Miami Marlins of the Florida State League.[ The Marlins were an independent team, meaning they were not affiliated with any major league club. Though the Marlins were a Single-A team, ownership was aggressive in signing former major league players in order to increase interest and game attendance. The Marlins added Essian and such fading big league players as Broderick Perkins, Juan Eichelberger, Derrel Thomas, Ed Farmer, and Mike Torrez. However, this plan backfired, after manager Tom Burgess was unable to get much out of his squad of former major leaguers and marginal prospects. Burgess was fired and Essian took over as manager. The team finished 58-83. was Essian's final season as an active player.][
]
Coach and manager
Essian became a coach for the Chicago Cubs
The Chicago Cubs are an American professional baseball team based in Chicago. The Cubs compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (baseball), National League (NL) National League Central, Central Division. Th ...
, and in he became manager of the club after Don Zimmer was fired; Essian finished that year with a won-loss record of 59-63.[
He became the first MLB manager of Armenian heritage. A Cubs blog, "," was named in honor of the former Cubs manager and has an author patterned after him named "Skip", due to Essian's insistence that his former players refer to him as "Skip Johnson".
Essian is the head coach of the Greek National Baseball Team and in , he became the manager of the Utica Unicorns of the United Shore Professional Baseball League where he's won three USPBL championships, with three in a row from 2019 to 2021.]
References
External links
Jim Essian
at Baseball Almanac
{{DEFAULTSORT:Essian, Jim
1951 births
Living people
American sportspeople of Armenian descent
Sportspeople of Armenian descent
Arizona Instructional League Mesa players
Arizona Instructional League Royals players
Baseball players from Detroit
Chicago Cubs managers
Chicago Cubs scouts
Chicago White Sox players
Cleveland Indians players
Gold Coast Suns (baseball) players
Hawaii Islanders players
Iowa Cubs managers
Major League Baseball catchers
Miami Marlins (FSL) players
Oakland Athletics players
Peninsula Phillies players
Philadelphia Phillies players
Pulaski Phillies players
Reading Phillies players
Salt Lake City Gulls players
Seattle Mariners players
Spartanburg Phillies players
Toledo Mud Hens players
20th-century American sportsmen