Jim Ed Norman
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Jim Ed Norman is an American musician, multi-platinum record producer, arranger and label-head. As an arranger and producer, he was one of the principal architects of the distinctive sound of West Coast 1970s pop and country rock. He was President of
Warner Bros Records Warner Records Inc. (formerly Warner Bros. Records Inc.) is an American record label. A subsidiary of the Warner Music Group, it is headquartered in Los Angeles, California. It was founded on March 19, 1958, as the recorded music division of the ...
Nashville from 1984 to 2004.


Early career

Having grown up in Florida, Norman pursued music at North Texas State University where he met
Don Henley Donald Hugh Henley (born July 22, 1947) is an American musician and a founding member of the rock band Eagles. He is the drummer and one of the lead singers for the Eagles. Henley sang the lead vocals on Eagles hits such as "Witchy Woman", "Despe ...
and joined his group, Felicity, in 1969, playing keyboards and guitar. After renaming themselves Shiloh, and by now based in Los Angeles, the group recorded an album produced by Kenny Rogers ( Amos Records, 1970) which bore early signs of the direction in which 1970s country-rock would soon move en masse. The group disbanded shortly after the release of the album. Norman then joined Uncle Jim's Music, a group which included award-winning singer-songwriter, Gary Nicholson. Uncle Jim's Music disbanded and he made the decision to pursue his primary interest in arranging and producing.


Music and arrangement career

Norman contributed string arrangements and piano to a series of bestselling Asylum Records albums by the
Eagles Eagle is the common name for many large birds of prey of the family Accipitridae. Eagles belong to several groups of genera, some of which are closely related. Most of the 68 species of eagle are from Eurasia and Africa. Outside this area, just ...
, released between 1973 and 1980 including '' Desperado'' (1973), '' One of These Nights'' (1975) and '' Hotel California'' (1976). During the same period, he wrote string and horn arrangements for Linda Ronstadt's album, '' Don't Cry Now'' (Asylum, 1973) and ''Hat Trick'' by
America The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...
( Warner Bros, 1973). He arranged strings for
Bob Seger Robert Clark Seger ( ; born May 6, 1945) is an American singer, songwriter, and musician. As a locally successful Detroit-area artist, he performed and recorded as Bob Seger and the Last Heard and The Bob Seger System throughout the 1960s, break ...
's 1978 hit, " We've Got Tonite" (Capitol) and Kim Carnes' albums ''
St. Vincent's Court ''St. Vincent's Court'' is the fourth studio album by Kim Carnes, released in 1979 (see 1979 in music). The album's single, "It Hurts So Bad", which peaked at #56 on ''Billboard'' magazine's Pop Singles chart. Track listing # "What Am I Gonn ...
'' (EMI, 1979) and '' Romance Dance'' (EMI, 1980) among others. He would continue to accrue arrangement credits throughout his career and well into its next phase in Nashville, for artists including Garth Brooks ('' Sevens'', Capitol, 1997) and Trisha Yearwood (" In Another's Eyes", MCA, 1997).


Production career

Norman's producing career began in the mid-1970s. Among the albums he worked on, and which featured his smooth signature style, were songwriting legend Jackie DeShannon's ''You're The Only Dancer'' (Amherst, 1977) and ''Quick Touches'' (Amherst, 1978), the first of which restored DeShannon to the pop charts with the spirited anthem "Don't Let The Flame Burn Out". Other productions included albums by
New Riders of the Purple Sage New Riders of the Purple Sage is an American country rock band. The group emerged from the psychedelic rock scene in San Francisco in 1969 and its original lineup included several members of the Grateful Dead. The band is sometimes referred ...
(''Marin County Line'', MCA, 1977), Glenn Frey (''No Fun Aloud'', Elektra, 1982), and Jennifer Warnes's first hit, "
Right Time of the Night "Right Time of the Night" is the title of a composition by Peter McCann, which became a top-ten hit single in 1977 via a recording by Jennifer Warnes. Composition Peter McCann would recall his inspiration for writing "Right Time of the Night": "I ...
" (Arista, 1977, US #6). From 1977 onwards, Norman produced a large portion of Anne Murray's platinum-selling output, including '' Let's Keep It That Way'' (Capitol, 1978), '' New Kind of Feeling'' (Capitol, 1979), and '' I'll Always Love You'' (Capitol, 1979). Notoriously hard-to-please critic,
Robert Christgau Robert Thomas Christgau ( ; born April 18, 1942) is an American music journalist and essayist. Among the most well-known and influential music critics, he began his career in the late 1960s as one of the earliest professional rock critics and ...
, credited these albums with Murray's "gradual revitilazation..." thanks to Jim Ed Norman's "...clean, honest, Nashville-quality work". The albums were platinum-selling successes, spawning multiple hit singles including the US #1 " You Needed Me", which went on to win the Grammy Award for Best Female Pop Vocal Performance, and a string of US AC chart-toppers – " I Just Fall in Love Again", " Shadows in the Moonlight", " Broken Hearted Me", and " Daydream Believer". Norman's work with Murray extended well into the 1980s during which he produced the Grammy-winning ''A Little Good News'' (Capitol, 1983) and ''Heart Over Mind'' (Capitol, 1984), both of which won CMA
awards An award, sometimes called a distinction, is something given to a recipient as a token of recognition of excellence in a certain field. When the token is a medal, ribbon or other item designed for wearing, it is known as a decoration. An award ...
. ''A Little Good News'' marked the first time that the CMA Album of the Year award had been won by a solo female act. While Norman had been known for providing arrangements and keyboards on albums that typified the lush, Californian sound of the seventies, as a producer his natural inclination towards country music became increasingly prominent through his work with such artists as Kenny Rogers, Hank Williams Jr.,
Crystal Gayle Crystal Gayle (born Brenda Gail Webb; January 9, 1951) is an American country music singer widely known for her 1977 hit "Don't It Make My Brown Eyes Blue". Initially, Gayle's management and record label were the same as that of her oldest sist ...
, Michael Martin Murphey, BJ Thomas, Mark O'Connor, Victoria Shaw, Mickey Gilley, Johnny Lee,
John Anderson John Anderson may refer to: Business *John Anderson (Scottish businessman) (1747–1820), Scottish merchant and founder of Fermoy, Ireland * John Byers Anderson (1817–1897), American educator, military officer and railroad executive, mentor of ...
, TG Sheppard,
Gary Morris Gary Gwyn Morris (born December 7, 1948) is an American singer and stage actor who charted a string of hits on the country music charts throughout the 1980s. Morris is known for the 1983 ballad "The Wind Beneath My Wings", although his credits ...
, Clay Walker,
Pinkard & Bowden Pinkard & Bowden was an American country music duo composed of singer-songwriters James "Sandy" Pinkard and Richard Bowden (), who also play guitar and bass guitar. The duo's music comprises a mix of musical parody and original comedy songs. Pinka ...
, Mac McAnally and Brenda Lee among others. Norman was named Producer of the Year by Cashbox in 1989. During the 1990s, Nashville became home to a migration of singer/songwriters and the city gradually became known for embracing that genre. In 1990 Norman added his production talents to this emergent trend, producing the breakthrough self-titled Warner Bros/ Reprise album by singer/songwriter
Beth Nielsen Chapman Beth Nielsen Chapman (born September 14, 1958) is an American singer and songwriter who has written hits for Country music, country and pop music performers. She was inducted into the Nashville Songwriters Hall of Fame in 2016. Nielsen Chapman ...
. He resumed duties for Nielsen Chapman's follow-up, ''
You Hold the Key ''You Hold the Key'' is Beth Nielsen Chapman's third album ('Hearing it first' was her first, in 1980). It was released in 1993 on Reprise Records, and features a duet with British singer-songwriter and Mike + The Mechanics vocalist/keyboardist P ...
'' (Warner Reprise, 1993).


Time at Warner Nashville

After joining
Warner Bros. Nashville Warner Records Inc. (formerly Warner Bros. Records Inc.) is an American record label A record label, or record company, is a brand or trademark of music recordings and music videos, or the company that owns it. Sometimes, a record label is a ...
as Head of A&R in 1983, Norman became President of the company in 1984. There, he was responsible for nurturing the talents of
Randy Travis Randy Bruce Traywick (born May 4, 1959), known professionally as Randy Travis, is an American country music and gospel music singer, songwriter, guitarist, and actor. Active from 1978 until being incapacitated by a stroke in 2013, he has recor ...
, Faith Hill, Blake Shelton, Travis Tritt, Dwight Yoakam,
Beth Nielsen Chapman Beth Nielsen Chapman (born September 14, 1958) is an American singer and songwriter who has written hits for Country music, country and pop music performers. She was inducted into the Nashville Songwriters Hall of Fame in 2016. Nielsen Chapman ...
, Hank Williams Jr, Big & Rich and Michael Martin Murphey among others. His new role was also notable for the fact that it did not curtail his direct creative involvement in music, and he continued to produce and arrange.


Diversity at Warner Bros.

Norman was influential at Warner Bros. Nashville, demonstrating an inclination to increase the company's range of genres. To this end, he was involved in the successful expansion of the label's reach to include the WB Gospel and Christian division, and the launches of the Warner Western imprint, featuring Native American and Cowboy artists, and a Hispanic label – Warner Discos. In addition, Norman created the Progressive division, signing artists including multi-Grammy-winning Take 6, Bela Fleck and the Flecktones, Mark O'Connor and American guitar virtuoso Shawn Lane.


Post-Warner Bros

Norman left Warner Bros in 2004 and relocated to Hawaii. There, he quickly became involved in music, organizing a music business program between the University of Hawaii and Belmont University, Nashville. In a short space of time, he was widely noted for his largesse, and his commitment to and support of local talent, which also benefitted Honolulu Community College, with the creation of the MELE program. In 2010 he returned to Nashville to produce a variety of artists, notably
Curb Records Curb Records (also known as Asylum-Curb and formerly known as MCG Curb) is an American record label started by Mike Curb, originally as Sidewalk Records in 1963. From 1969 to 1973, Curb merged with MGM Records where Curb served as President of ...
star, Dylan Scott, for whom he co-produced the 2016 US Country Airplay #1 hit "My Girl" and the follow-up success, "Hooked" (2017). Norman joined Curb Records in 2012 and during his tenure served as CEO.


Awards and philanthropy

In 1990, Norman was given the Andrew Heiskell Community Service Award – a Time Warner award designed to recognise those who have contributed outstanding degrees of community service. In 1993, he received the
Anti-Defamation League The Anti-Defamation League (ADL), formerly known as the Anti-Defamation League of B'nai B'rith, is an international Jewish non-governmental organization based in the United States specializing in civil rights law. It was founded in late Septe ...
Johnny Cash Americanism Award, given to recognise individuals who have fought against racism, prejudice and bigotry. Norman was the Founding President of Leadership Music, an organisation that brings together music industry personnel, encouraging community spirit, education, the cross-pollination of ideas, and issue-based interaction. In 2019, Leadership Music celebrated its 30th anniversary. In acknowledgement of his efforts to link the Nashville community at large with the entertainment industry, Norman was given the Leadership Music Bridge Award (subsequently renamed the Dale Franklin Leadership Music Award) in 1996. Norman was presented with the Bob Kingsley Living Legend Award February 24, 2016 on stage at the Grand Ole Opry House. The award is annually presented to someone who has made a lasting impact on the country music business. Artists present to perform and pay tribute to Norman were Big & Rich,
Don Henley Donald Hugh Henley (born July 22, 1947) is an American musician and a founding member of the rock band Eagles. He is the drummer and one of the lead singers for the Eagles. Henley sang the lead vocals on Eagles hits such as "Witchy Woman", "Despe ...
, Mickey Gilley,
Michael Martin Murphy Michael Martin Murphey (born March 14, 1945) is an American singer-songwriter best known for writing and performing Western music (North America), Western music, country music and popular music. A multiple Grammy nominee, Murphey has six gold alb ...
, TG Sheppard,
Gary Morris Gary Gwyn Morris (born December 7, 1948) is an American singer and stage actor who charted a string of hits on the country music charts throughout the 1980s. Morris is known for the 1983 ballad "The Wind Beneath My Wings", although his credits ...
,
Crystal Gayle Crystal Gayle (born Brenda Gail Webb; January 9, 1951) is an American country music singer widely known for her 1977 hit "Don't It Make My Brown Eyes Blue". Initially, Gayle's management and record label were the same as that of her oldest sist ...
, Mo Pitney, Jeff Hanna, Lee Brice and Kenny Rogers.
Randy Travis Randy Bruce Traywick (born May 4, 1959), known professionally as Randy Travis, is an American country music and gospel music singer, songwriter, guitarist, and actor. Active from 1978 until being incapacitated by a stroke in 2013, he has recor ...
made an unannounced rare public appearance. Norman was the original Fund Raising Chair and past President of the W.O. Smith Nashville Community Music School, which provides private music instruction for the children of low income families given by an all-volunteer faculty at 50 cents a lesson


The present

In 2021, Norman won a Best Roots Gospel Album Grammy for the Fisk Jubilee Singers 150th anniversary album, ''Celebrating Fisk!'' (Curb Records, 2020). He continues to produce a wide variety of artists, most notably Dylan Scott, for whom he co-produced the #1 single "Nobody" (Curb Records, 2021) and the 2022 single, "New Truck" ''Dylan Scott Cuts His Losses With New Heartbreak Single''
Taste Of Country (Curb Records). He is currently on the road with the Eagles' ''Hotel California Tour'', conducting the 50-piece orchestra and the 20-member choir, recreating his original arrangements from the iconic, multi-platinum-selling album.


Discography


Albums


References


External links


Jim Ed Norman at AllMusic
{{DEFAULTSORT:Norman, Jim Ed Living people Record producers from Florida Record producers from Tennessee 1948 births People from Fort Myers, Florida People from Nashville, Tennessee Guitarists from Florida Guitarists from Tennessee American male guitarists American keyboardists American music arrangers American male conductors (music) 20th-century American guitarists 20th-century American pianists American male pianists 20th-century American conductors (music) 21st-century American conductors (music) 21st-century American pianists 20th-century American male musicians 21st-century American male musicians