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Jillian Shirley Segal (born 5 November 1955) is an Australian lawyer, business executive and Australia's Special Envoy to Combat Antisemitism. She is known for her contributions on the boards of government, commercial and non-profit organisations.


Early life and education

Segal was born in
Johannesburg Johannesburg ( , , ; Zulu language, Zulu and Xhosa language, Xhosa: eGoli ) (colloquially known as Jozi, Joburg, Jo'burg or "The City of Gold") is the most populous city in South Africa. With 5,538,596 people in the City of Johannesburg alon ...
. She is Jewish. Moving to
Sydney Sydney is the capital city of the States and territories of Australia, state of New South Wales and the List of cities in Australia by population, most populous city in Australia. Located on Australia's east coast, the metropolis surrounds Syd ...
, she completed her education at
Kambala School Kambala is a private school, private Pre-school education, early learning, primary school, primary, and Secondary school, secondary day school, day and Boarding school, boarding school for girls, located in Rose Bay, New South Wales, Australia. ...
in 1973. She then graduated from the
University of New South Wales The University of New South Wales (UNSW) is a public research university based in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. It was established in 1949. The university comprises seven faculties, through which it offers bachelor's, master's and docto ...
with a BA/LLB and won the University Medal in Law in 1979. Segal received an LLM from
Harvard Law School Harvard Law School (HLS) is the law school of Harvard University, a Private university, private research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1817, Harvard Law School is the oldest law school in continuous operation in the United ...
.


Career

Segal's first job was associate to Sir Anthony Mason, judge in the
High Court of Australia The High Court of Australia is the apex court of the Australian legal system. It exercises original and appellate jurisdiction on matters specified in the Constitution of Australia and supplementary legislation. The High Court was establi ...
. She joined Allen, Allen and Hemsley as a senior associate and was promoted to partner, before leaving to serve as a commissioner and subsequently deputy chair of the
Australian Securities and Investments Commission The Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) is an independent commission of the Australian Government tasked as the national corporate regulator. ASIC's role is to regulate company and financial services and enforce laws to pro ...
. From 2003 to 2015 she was on the board of the
Australian Securities Exchange Australian Securities Exchange Ltd (ASX) is an Australian public company that operates Australia's primary Exchange (organized market), securities exchange, the Australian Securities Exchange (sometimes referred to outside of Australia as, or c ...
and from 2004 to 2016 on the board of the
National Australia Bank National Australia Bank Limited (abbreviated NAB, branded and stylised as nab) is one of the four largest Banking in Australia, financial institutions in Australia (colloquially referred to as "Big Four (banking), The Big Four") in terms of mar ...
. She served on the Council of the
Australian War Memorial The Australian War Memorial (AWM) is a national war memorial, war museum, museum and archive dedicated to all Australians who died as a result of war, including peacekeeping duties. The AWM is located in Campbell, Australian Capital Territory, C ...
from 2014 to 2017 and was deputy chancellor of the University of New South Wales from 2010 to 2019. She has been chair of the Australia-Israel Chamber of Commerce since 2015. Since 2008 Segal has been chairman of the General Sir John Monash Foundation that administers the John Monash Scholarships. She has served on the board of the
Sydney Opera House Trust The Sydney Opera House Trust operates and maintains the Sydney Opera House in Sydney for the Government of New South Wales in Australia. Role The Trust operates as one of the State's premier cultural institutions within the Create NSW portfolio. ...
since 2014. Segal was appointed a Member of the
Order of Australia The Order of Australia is an Australian honours and awards system, Australian honour that recognises Australian citizens and other persons for outstanding achievement and service. It was established on 14 February 1975 by Elizabeth II, Monarch ...
in the 2005 Queen's Birthday Honours for "service to business law in Australia, particularly in the areas of financial services reform and market regulation, and to the community through a range of organisations". She was promoted to Officer of the Order of Australia in the
2019 Australia Day Honours The 2019 Australia Day Honours are appointments to various orders and honours to recognise and reward good works by Australian citizens. The list was announced on 26 January 2019 by the Governor General of Australia, Sir Peter Cosgrove. The Au ...
for "distinguished service to the banking and financial regulation sectors, to not-for-profit organisations, and to women". As of 2022 Segal is a community representative on the
Council for the Order of Australia The Council for the Order of Australia is the body responsible for recommending new appointments within the Order of Australia. It was established by letters patent issued by Queen Elizabeth II on the advice of Prime Minister Gough Whitlam on 14 F ...
. She has been a board member of the
Garvan Institute The Garvan Institute of Medical Research is an Australian biomedical research research institute, institute located in , Sydney, New South Wales. Founded in 1963 by the Sisters of Charity of Australia, Sisters of Charity as a research departmen ...
since 2009. She is the immediate past president of the "ardently pro-Israel" Executive Council of Australian Jewry (ECAJ). On 11 October 2023 in a rally for Israel vigil after
2023 Hamas-led attack on Israel On October 7, 2023, Hamas and several other Palestinians, Palestinian militant groups launched coordinated armed incursions from the Gaza Strip into the Gaza envelope of southern Israel, the first invasion of Israeli territory since the 1948 ...
, Segal, then President of the
Executive Council of Australian Jewry The Executive Council of Australian Jewry (ECAJ) is a peak body representing the Australian Jewish community, and the umbrella organisation for over 200 Jewish organisations across Australia. It is the Australian affiliate of the World Jewish C ...
, said "Our world has changed, the barbarians have breached the gates."


Israel advocacy

Segal has long been an advocate for Israel in Australia. In November 2023, she co-signed a statement condemning foreign minister
Penny Wong Penelope Ying-Yen Wong (born 5 November 1968) is an Australian politician who is serving as the Minister for Foreign Affairs and Leader of the Government in the Senate in the Albanese government since 2022. A member of the Australian Labor Pa ...
and the Labor party for calling for Israel to "cease the attacking of hospitals", and its support for a UN resolution calling for a ceasefire.


Special Envoy to Combat Antisemitism

On 9 July 2024, Segal was appointed for a term of three years Special Envoy to Combat
Antisemitism Antisemitism or Jew-hatred is hostility to, prejudice towards, or discrimination against Jews. A person who harbours it is called an antisemite. Whether antisemitism is considered a form of racism depends on the school of thought. Antisemi ...
to the Australian Government by Prime Minister
Anthony Albanese Anthony Norman Albanese ( or ; born 2 March 1963) is an Australian politician serving as the 31st and current prime minister of Australia since 2022. He has been the Leaders of the Australian Labor Party#Leader, leader of the Labor Party si ...
. The appointment came after campaigning by Jewish communal organisations to create a position to fight the rise in antisemitism post 7 October 2023. Segal's appointment was praised by the
Executive Council of Australian Jewry The Executive Council of Australian Jewry (ECAJ) is a peak body representing the Australian Jewish community, and the umbrella organisation for over 200 Jewish organisations across Australia. It is the Australian affiliate of the World Jewish C ...
, the representative body of
Jews in Australia The history of Jews in Australia traces the history of Australian Jews from the British settlement of Australia commencing in 1788. Though Europeans had visited Australia before 1788, there is no evidence of any Jewish sailors among the crew. T ...
, and received support from the federal
Coalition A coalition is formed when two or more people or groups temporarily work together to achieve a common goal. The term is most frequently used to denote a formation of power in political, military, or economic spaces. Formation According to ''A G ...
. The Jewish Council of Australia, a community group formed in February 2024 critical of the State of Israel, opposed Segal's appointment. Segal's statements and positions on antisemitism in Australia include the view that antisemitism at universities had become 'systemic'. In January 2025, Segal criticised lenient sentencing for antisemitic offences as a factor undermining efforts to address hate crimes against the Australian Jewish community, and called for mandatory sentencing for individuals attacking synagogues. Following an increase in attacks on synagogues and Jewish homes in the prior months, Segal called on Albanese and state premiers to convene a
national cabinet The National Cabinet is the primary Australian intergovernmental decision-making forum composed of the prime minister and state and territory premiers and chief ministers of Australia’s six states and two mainland territories. Originally ...
meeting. She argued that urgent action is required to implement tougher sentencing guidelines and ensure more consistent prosecution of antisemitic hate crimes. In response, Albanese rejected both of Segal's requests, and stated that sentencing should be left to judges and that he would not need to convene a national cabinet as he discussed the matter with the premiers of
Victoria Victoria most commonly refers to: * Queen Victoria (1819–1901), Queen of the United Kingdom and Empress of India * Victoria (state), a state of Australia * Victoria, British Columbia, Canada, a provincial capital * Victoria, Seychelles, the capi ...
and
New South Wales New South Wales (commonly abbreviated as NSW) is a States and territories of Australia, state on the Eastern states of Australia, east coast of :Australia. It borders Queensland to the north, Victoria (state), Victoria to the south, and South ...
. In July 2025, Segal recommended she become a monitor of media organisations, with the ability to "readily terminate" funding for public institutions, such as universities, festivals and public broadcasters, if they fail to combat antisemitism. A judicial inquiry would be established into antisemitism at universities by the start of 2026 if the envoy determined matters had remained unaddressed.


Controversies


Donations to lobby group

In the 2023–24 financial year, her and her husband John Roths family trust, the Henroth Discretionary Trust, operating through a trustee company, Henroth Investments Pty Ltd, directed by Segal's husband and his brother Stanley made a AU$50,000 donation to
conservative Conservatism is a cultural, social, and political philosophy and ideology that seeks to promote and preserve traditional institutions, customs, and values. The central tenets of conservatism may vary in relation to the culture and civiliza ...
political lobby group Advance. This caused controversy for Segal when news website '' The Klaxon'' reported on the donation in July 2025, claiming Segal and her husband were major funders of Advance. In response to this allegation, Segal denied being involved in the donation and said that she regarded the activities of her husband as separate from her own, stating that "no one would tolerate or accept my husband dictating my politics, and I certainly won't dictate his".


See also

*
List of combating antisemitism envoys As of November 2023, at least 24 countries had envoys to combat antisemitism. In 2019, the Forum of Special Envoys and Coordinators Combating Antisemitism (SECCA), which operates under the auspices of the World Jewish Congress, was founded. Austr ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Segal, Jillian Living people University of New South Wales alumni Harvard Law School alumni Australian women lawyers 21st-century Australian businesspeople Officers of the Order of Australia Australian people of Jewish descent Combating antisemitism envoys South African emigrants to Australia Lawyers from Johannesburg Businesspeople from Johannesburg People of South African-Jewish descent White South African people 1955 births