Jill Viner (1952–1996) was an English
bus driver
A bus driver, bus operator, or bus captain is a person who drives buses for a living.
Description
Bus drivers must have a special license above and beyond a regular driver's licence. Bus drivers typically drive their vehicles between bus st ...
known for being the first woman to drive a
London
London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Wester ...
bus in passenger service.
Career
Viner was born in 1952 and wanted to drive buses from when she was eight years old. She trained to become a bus driver at a centre in
Chiswick
Chiswick ( ) is a district in West London, split between the London Borough of Hounslow, London Boroughs of Hounslow and London Borough of Ealing, Ealing. It contains Hogarth's House, the former residence of the 18th-century English artist Wi ...
in London and achieved her driver seniority on 25 May 1974, when she was aged 22.
She started driving buses later in 1974, when
London Transport were said to be 3,200 drivers short. Viner drove RT type and RM type buses on route 65 and was based at the
Norbiton
Norbiton is an area within the Royal Borough of Kingston upon Thames, London. It lies approximately east of Kingston upon Thames town centre, and from Charing Cross. Its main landmarks include Kingston Hospital, Kingsmeadow football stad ...
bus garage in Kingston upon Thames.
She worked at Norbiton until its closure in 1993.
Viner said that "there have been a few surprised looks from passengers at stops who have spotted that a woman was driving. They must be the ones the conductors have told me have fallen up the stairs. I’m too busy concentrating on my job to see what other people are doing."
Death
Viner died in 1996.
Legacy
While women had previously driven buses within
bus depots during the
World War II
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
, Viner was the first women to drive a bus in service in London.
In the weeks after Viner started driving, it was reported that thirty women had applied to become bus drivers. Despite this, in the subsequent years hiring of female drivers was slow. London Transport began proactively recruiting female bus drivers in 1980,
but over forty years later in 2021 it was noted that there are still relatively few female bus drivers.
In 2023, the Tunnel Boring Machine (TBM) machine "Jill', which is delivering a new public-transport focused tunnel to link
Newham
The London Borough of Newham () is a London boroughs, London borough created in 1965 by the London Government Act 1963. It covers an area previously administered by the Essex county boroughs of County Borough of West Ham, West Ham and County ...
to the
Greenwich Peninsula
The Greenwich Peninsula is an area of Greenwich in South London, South East London, England. It is bounded on three sides by a loop of the River Thames, Thames, between the Isle of Dogs to the west and Silvertown to the east. To the south is the ...
in London, was named in Viner's honour.
In 2024, a
blue plaque
A blue plaque is a permanent sign installed in a public place in the United Kingdom, and certain other countries and territories, to commemorate a link between that location and a famous person, event, or former building on the site, serving a ...
celebrating Viner was unveiled at
Cromwell Road
Cromwell Road is a major London road in the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea, designated as part of the A4 road (Great Britain), A4. It was created in the 19th century and is said to be named after Richard Cromwell, son of Oliver Cromwel ...
bus station in
Kingston upon Thames
Kingston upon Thames, colloquially known as Kingston, is a town in the Royal Borough of Kingston upon Thames, south-west London, England. It is situated on the River Thames, south-west of Charing Cross. It is an ancient market town, notable as ...
, as part of the Women in Bus and Coach (WiBC) initiative. The unveiling ceremony was hosted by
Lorna Murphy, the
Transport for London
Transport for London (TfL) is a local government body responsible for most of the transport network in London, United Kingdom.
TfL is the successor organization of the London Passenger Transport Board, which was established in 1933, and His ...
's Director of Buses, and Paul Sainthouse, Managing Director of Dawsongroup Bus and Coaches.
The
London Transport Museum
The London Transport Museum (LTM) is a transport museum based in Covent Garden, London. The museum predominantly hosts exhibits relating to the heritage of Transport in London, London's transport, as well as conserving and explaining the histo ...
has a copy of this plaque.
The
London Transport Museum
The London Transport Museum (LTM) is a transport museum based in Covent Garden, London. The museum predominantly hosts exhibits relating to the heritage of Transport in London, London's transport, as well as conserving and explaining the histo ...
Patrons Circle scheme has each level named after an influential figure in London’s transport history and has a "Jill Viner Patrons Circle Level" named in Viner's honour.
See also
*
Hannah Dadds
Hannah Maureen Elsie Dadds ( Head, 16 October 1941 – 26 November 2011) was a British train driver known for being the first female train driver on the London Underground.
Early life
Hannah Dadds (née Head) was from the Forest Gate area of L ...
, first female train driver on the London Underground
*
Berta Persson, first woman
bus driver
A bus driver, bus operator, or bus captain is a person who drives buses for a living.
Description
Bus drivers must have a special license above and beyond a regular driver's licence. Bus drivers typically drive their vehicles between bus st ...
in Sweden.
References
1952 births
1996 deaths
Bus drivers
{{Authority control
20th-century English women