Ji-li Jiang (born February 2, 1954) is a Chinese author. She is most famous for the memoir, '' Red Scarf Girl'', as well as ''The Magical Monkey King''. She grew up and lived in

Shanghai Shanghai, Shanghainese: , Standard Chinese pronunciation: is a direct-administered municipality and the most populous urban area in China. The city is located on the Chinese shoreline on the southern estuary of the Yangtze River, with the ...

, China in a large apartment with her family.

Early life

Ji-li lived in a roomy apartment with a small bathroom. At this period of time, many other people did not have large apartments such as hers, classifying her as part of the upper class during the

Cultural Revolution The Cultural Revolution, formally known as the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution, was a Social movement, sociopolitical movement in the China, People's Republic of China (PRC). It was launched by Mao Zedong in 1966 and lasted until his de ...

. During this time period, she lived with her father Jiang Xi-reng, her mother Ying-Chen, her brother Ji-yong, her sister Ji-yun and her grandmother for a brief period of time. Her housekeeper, Song Po-po, also lived with them. Ji-li was a star student until 1966, when Chairman Mao started the

. When she was 13, her father, a theater owner was falsely accused of counter-revolutionary crimes and was detained and forced to do hard labor by the Chinese government. Ji-li was humiliated by her peers at school who blamed her for her family's "black", or "anticommunist" past, which prevented her from becoming a Red Successor, a person who would be appointed as a Red Guard when they were old enough. When the Revolution ended, Ji-li, later followed by most of her family, moved to

Hawaii Hawaii ( ; ) is an island U.S. state, state of the United States, in the Pacific Ocean about southwest of the U.S. mainland. One of the two Non-contiguous United States, non-contiguous U.S. states (along with Alaska), it is the only sta ...

. In 1998, ''Red Scarf Girl'', a memoir of her life during the Cultural Revolution, was published and garnered a number of awards. Following the success of ''Red Scarf Girl'', Ji-li continued writing books, notably ''The Magical Monkey King'', a retelling of a traditional Chinese tale about the beginning of the trickster Monkey King's journey.

Adulthood

Ji-li graduated from Shanghai Teacher's College and Shanghai University before moving to Hawaii in 1984. She graduated from the University of Hawaiʻi and began working as an operations analyst for a hotel chain. Ji-li became a budget director for a healthcare company in Chicago. In 1992, she co-founded East-West Exchange, promoting cultural exchange between western countries and China. In 2003, she started a nonprofit organization, Cultural Exchange International to continue and expand the cultural exchanges between the U.S., and Western countries. Jiang Ji-li currently resides in San Francisco, California.http://my.hrw.com/nsmedia/novelwise_ms/find/bytitlepdf/redscarfgirl_pdfs/red_s_g_stud_intro.pdf

Books

*'' Lotus and Feather'' *'' The Magical Monkey King'' *'' Red Kite, Blue Kite'' *'' Red Scarf Girl''

References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Jiang, Ji-Li 1954 births Living people 21st-century American women 21st-century Chinese women writers Chinese emigrants to the United States Writers from Shanghai American memoirists American writers of Chinese descent Shanghai University alumni University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa alumni American women memoirists