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Jhargram Sadar Subdivision is an administrative Subdivision (till now only Subdivision) of the Jhargram district in the state of
West Bengal West Bengal (, Bengali: ''Poshchim Bongo'', , abbr. WB) is a state in the eastern portion of India. It is situated along the Bay of Bengal, along with a population of over 91 million inhabitants within an area of . West Bengal is the four ...
,
India India, officially the Republic of India ( Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the ...
. It became part of the Jhargram district from 4 April 2017 after splitting from the
Paschim Medinipur district Paschim Medinipur district or West Midnapore district (also known as Midnapore West) is one of the districts of the state of West Bengal, India. It was formed on 1 January 2002 after the Partition of Midnapore into Paschim Medinipur and Purba ...
.


History

Jhargram subdivision was created in 1922 with the police stations at Jhargram, Gopiballavpur and Binpur.


Geography

Jhargram subdivision covers an area of 3,037.64 km2 and had a population of 1,136,548 in the 2011 census. 96.52% of the total population was rural and only 3.48% was urban population. 20.11% of the total population belonged to
scheduled castes The Scheduled Castes (SCs) and Scheduled Tribes (STs) are officially designated groups of people and among the most disadvantaged socio-economic groups in India. The terms are recognized in the Constitution of India and the groups are designa ...
and 29.37% belonged to
scheduled tribes The Scheduled Castes (SCs) and Scheduled Tribes (STs) are officially designated groups of people and among the most disadvantaged socio-economic groups in India. The terms are recognized in the Constitution of India and the groups are designa ...
. Jhargram subdivision has 10 police stations, 8 community development blocks, 8 panchayat samitis, 79 gram panchayats, 2,996
mouza In Bangladesh, Pakistan and parts of India a mouza or mauza (also mouja) is a type of administrative district, corresponding to a specific land area within which there may be one or more settlements. Before the 20th century, the term referred to a ...
s, 2513 inhabited villages, 1 municipality and 1
census town In India and some other countries, a census town is designated as a town that satisfies certain characteristics. India In India, a census town is one which is not statutorily notified and administered as a town, but nevertheless whose population ...
. The single municipality is at Jhargram. The census town is Silda: The subdivision has its headquarters at Jhargram.


Gram panchayats

The subdivision contains 79
gram panchayat Gram Panchayat () is a basic village-governing institute in Indian villages. It is a democratic structure at the grass-roots level in India. It is a political institute, acting as cabinet of the village. The Gram Sabha work as the general bo ...
s under 8
community development blocks A community is a social unit (a group of living things) with commonality such as place, norms, religion, values, customs, or identity. Communities may share a sense of place situated in a given geographical area (e.g. a country, village, to ...
: * Binpur I block: Andharia, Binpur,
Lalgarh Lalgarh is a small town and a gram panchayat in the Binpur I CD block under the Jhargram subdivision of the Jhargram district in the Indian state of West Bengal. Lalgrah came under media attention at the beginning of November 2008. The Commun ...
, Sijua, Baita, Dahijuri, Nepura, Belatikri, Dharampur and Ramgarh. *
Binpur II Binpur II is a community development block that forms an administrative division in Jhargram subdivision of Jhargram district in the Indian state of West Bengal. History Lalgarh movement The Lalgarh movement started attracting attention after t ...
block: Banspahari, Bhulaveda, Kanko, Shimulpal, Belpahari, Ergoda, Sandapara, Bhelaidiha, Harda and Silda. * Jamboni block: Chinchra, Dubra, Kapgari, Parihati,
Chilkigarh Chilkigarh is a village and a gram panchayat in Jamboni CD block in the Jhargram subdivision of the Jhargram district in the state of West Bengal, India. Geography Location Chilkigarh is located at Area overview Jhargram subdivision, the ...
, Gidhni, Kendadangri, Dharsa, Jamboni and Lalbandh. * Jhargram block: Aguiboni, Dudhkundi, Patashimul, Shalboni, Bandhgora, Lodhasuli, Radhanagar, Chandri, Manikpara, Sapdhara, Chubka, Nedabahara and Sardiha. * Gopiballavpur I block: Alampur,
Gopiballavpur Gopiballavpur is a village and a gram panchayat in the Gopiballavpur I CD block in the Jhargram subdivision of the Jhargram district of West Bengal, India. History Earlier this area was a part of Mayurbhanj princely state. The place was earl ...
, Saria, Shashrha, Amarda, Kendugari and Satma. * Gopiballavpur II block: Beliaberah, Kharbandhi, Nota, Tapshia, Chorchita, Kuliana and Pet Bindhi. * Nayagram block: Ara, Baranegui, Chandrarekha, Malam, Baligeria, Berajal, Jamirapal, Nayagram, Barakhakri, Chandabilla, Kharikamathani and Patina. * Sankrail block: Andhari, Khudmorai, Pathra, Sankrail, Chhatri, Kultikri, Ragrah, Dhanghori, Laudaha and Rohini.


Police stations

Police stations in Jhargram subdivision have the following features and jurisdiction:


Blocks

Community development blocks in Jhargram subdivision are:


Education

Jhargram subdivision had a literacy rate of 70.92% in 2011. Given in the table below (data in numbers) is a comprehensive picture of the block-wise-wise education scenario in Jhargram subdivision for the year 2013-14: Note: Primary schools include junior basic schools; middle schools, high schools and higher sNecondary schools include madrasahs; technical schools include junior technical schools, junior government polytechnics, industrial technical institutes, industrial training centres, nursing training institutes etc.; technical and professional colleges include engineering colleges, medical colleges, para-medical institutes, management colleges, teachers training and nursing training colleges, law colleges, art colleges, music colleges etc. Special and non-formal education centres include sishu siksha kendras, madhyamik siksha kendras, adult high schools, centres of Rabindra mukta vidyalaya, recognised Sanskrit tols, institutions for the blind and other handicapped persons, Anganwadi centres, reformatory schools etc. The following institutions are located in Jhargram subdivision: * Jhargram Raj College at Jhargram was established in 1949. *
Vivekananda Satavarshiki Mahavidyalaya Vivekananda Satavarshiki Mahavidyalaya, also known as Manikpara College, established in 1964, is a college in Manikpara, in Jhargram District. It offers undergraduate courses both honours and general courses in arts, commerce and sciences. I ...
was established in 1964 at
Manikpara Manikpara is a small village in Jhargram (community development block) in Jhargram subdivision of Jhargram district in West Bengal, India. Manikpara is a developing small city. It is situated near Sardiha station. Its geographical co-ordinates ...
. *
Lalgarh Government College Lalgarh Government College, established in 2014, is the government-funded college in Jhargram district. It offers undergraduate courses in arts. It is affiliated to Vidyasagar University Vidyasagar University was established by an Act of ...
was established in 2014 at
Lalgarh Lalgarh is a small town and a gram panchayat in the Binpur I CD block under the Jhargram subdivision of the Jhargram district in the Indian state of West Bengal. Lalgrah came under media attention at the beginning of November 2008. The Commun ...
. * Silda Chandra Sekhar College was established in 1971 at Silda. * Seva Bharati Mahavidyalaya at Kapgari was established in 1964. * Nayagram Pandit Raghunath Murmu Government College was established in 2014 at Baligeria. *
Sankrail Anil Biswas Smriti Mahavidyalaya Sankrail Anil Biswas Smriti Mahavidyalaya, also known as Kultikri College, established in 2007, is a college in Kultikri, in the Jhargram district. It offers undergraduate courses in arts. It is affiliated to Vidyasagar University Vidya ...
was established at Kultikri in 2007. *
Subarnarekha Mahavidyalaya Subarnarekha Mahavidyalaya, also known as Gopiballavpur College, is an undergraduate, coeducational college situated in Gopiballavpur, Jhargram district, West Bengal. It was established in 1988. The college is under Vidyasagar University ...
was established at
Gopiballavpur Gopiballavpur is a village and a gram panchayat in the Gopiballavpur I CD block in the Jhargram subdivision of the Jhargram district of West Bengal, India. History Earlier this area was a part of Mayurbhanj princely state. The place was earl ...
in 1988.


Healthcare

In 2017, Jhargram subdivision has been declared as a health district to improve the healthcare system. The table below (all data in numbers) presents a subdivision-wise overview of the medical facilities available and patients treated in the hospitals, health centres and sub-centres in 2014 in Paschim Medinipur district. *Excluding Nursing Homes


Medical facilities

Medical facilities in the Jhargram subdivision are as follows: Hospitals: (Name, location, beds) *Jhargram Subdivisional Hospital, Jhargram (M), 265 beds Rural Hospitals: (Name, CD block, location, beds) *Binpur Rural Hospital, Binpur I CD block, Binpur, 30 beds *Belpahari Rural Hospital, Binpur II CD block, Belpahari, 30 beds *Kharikamathani Rural Hospital, Nayagram CD block, Kharikamathani, 30 beds *Bhangagarh Rural Hospital, Sankrail CD block, Bhanga Gar, PO Keshiapata, 30 beds *Gopiballavpur Rural Hospital, Gopiballavpur I CD block,
Gopiballavpur Gopiballavpur is a village and a gram panchayat in the Gopiballavpur I CD block in the Jhargram subdivision of the Jhargram district of West Bengal, India. History Earlier this area was a part of Mayurbhanj princely state. The place was earl ...
, 30 beds *Tapsia Rural Hospital, Gopiballavpur II CD block, Topsia, 30 beds Block Primary Health Centres: (Name, CD block, location, beds) *Mohanpur Block Primary Health Centre, Jhargram CD block, Montipa-Mohanpur, 10 beds *Chilkigarh Block Primary Health Centre, Jambani CD block,
Chilkigarh Chilkigarh is a village and a gram panchayat in Jamboni CD block in the Jhargram subdivision of the Jhargram district in the state of West Bengal, India. Geography Location Chilkigarh is located at Area overview Jhargram subdivision, the ...
, 15 beds Primary Health Centres : (CD block-wise)(CD block, PHC location, beds) *Jhargram CD block: Lauriadam (PO Rajabas) (10), Manikpara (10), Chubka (PO Khalseuli) (6), Chandri (6) *Binpur I CD block: Laghata (PO Nachipore) (4) *Binpur II CD block: Ergoda (PO Ashakanthi) (6), Odulchuan (10), Silda (6) *Jambani CD block: Chinchira (10), Kapgari (6) *Nayagram CD block:Chandabila (10), Jamirapal (6), Baligeria (6) *Sankrail CD block: Pathra (6), Kultikri (10) *Gopiballavpur I CD block: Sasra (10), Alampur (6), Dhansole (4) *Gopiballavpur II CD block: Tentulia (PO Jahanpur) (10), Ramchandrapur (PO Kharbandhi) (6), Nota (PO Dhandangri) (6)


Electoral constituencies

Lok Sabha The Lok Sabha, constitutionally the House of the People, is the lower house of India's bicameral Parliament, with the upper house being the Rajya Sabha. Members of the Lok Sabha are elected by an adult universal suffrage and a first-pas ...
(parliamentary) and
Vidhan Sabha The State Legislative Assembly, or Vidhan Sabha, or also Saasana Sabha, is a legislative body in the states and union territories of India. In the 28 states and 3 union territories with a unicameral state legislature, it is the sole legislativ ...
(state assembly) constituencies in Jhargram district were as follows from 2006:


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Jhargram Subdivision Subdivisions of West Bengal Subdivisions in Jhargram district Jhargram district