Jesus "Jess" Gestuveo Dureza (born December 24, 1947)
is a
Filipino lawyer, consultant, journalist and politician from
Davao City
Davao City, officially the City of Davao, is a City of the Philippines#Legal classification, highly urbanized city in the Davao Region, Philippines. The city has a total land area of , making it the List of Philippine cities and municipalities ...
, Philippines. He was the adviser on the peace process to President
Rodrigo Duterte
Rodrigo Roa Duterte (, ; born March 28, 1945) is a Filipino lawyer and politician who served as the 16th president of the Philippines from 2016 to 2022. He is the first Philippine president from Mindanao, and is the oldest person to assum ...
from 2016 to 2018 and is the Founding Chairman of Advocacy MindaNow Foundation, a group advocating for peace in
Mindanao
Mindanao ( ) is the List of islands of the Philippines, second-largest island in the Philippines, after Luzon, and List of islands by population, seventh-most populous island in the world. Located in the southern region of the archipelago, the ...
. He has held various appointive positions in past administrations including the chairmanship of the
Mindanao Development Authority, the chairmanship of the Government Peace Negotiating Panel for Talks with the
Moro Islamic Liberation Front
The Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF; ) is an Islamist group based in Mindanao, Philippines, which sought an autonomous region of the Moro people from the central government. The group has a presence in the Bangsamoro region of Mindanao, t ...
, and Presidential Assistant for Mindanao. He is also a former Representative of the
1st District of Davao City in the
Philippine House of Representatives.
Early life and education
Dureza was born in
Guimbal,
Iloilo
Iloilo ( ; ), officially the Province of Iloilo (; ; ; ), is a province in the Philippines located in the Western Visayas region. Its capital and largest city is Iloilo City, the regional center of Western Visayas and politically independen ...
on December 24, 1947. His father, Martin Dureza, hails from
Janiuay and took part in the local guerrilla warfare against the Japanese army during
World War II
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
. He was one year old when his family migrated to
Davao.
He finished elementary as the class valedictorian at Guihing Elementary School in
Hagonoy in 1959. He attended the Holy Cross of Digos High School (now
Cor Jesu College) in
Digos where he was classmates with the future President Rodrigo Duterte and graduated with honors in 1963.
Dureza then enrolled at the
Ateneo de Davao University
Ateneo de Davao University (AdDU; ) is a private Catholic basic and higher education institution in Davao City, Davao del Sur, Philippines. It is run by the Philippine Jesuit Province. Before the Jesuits took over administration of the schoo ...
in Davao City where he graduated ''cum laude'' with a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1967. He earned his law degree from the same university in 1973. He placed 10th in the
Philippine Bar Examination the same year.
Career
Dureza had a career in journalism before entering politics. In 1972, while a law student at the Ateneo, he worked as a radio host for
RMN Davao and as Davao correspondent for
The Manila Times
''The Manila Times'' is the oldest extant English-language newspaper in the Philippines. It is published daily by The Manila Times Publishing Corp. (formerly La Vanguardia Publishing Corporation) with editorial and administrative offices at 2/F ...
. After finishing law, he was hired as an editor for
Mindanao Times, as a correspondent for
Manila Bulletin
The ''Manila Bulletin'' () (also known as the ''Bulletin'' and previously known as the ''Manila Daily Bulletin'' from 1906 to September 23, 1972, and the ''Bulletin Today'' from November 22, 1972, to March 10, 1986) is the Philippines' largest ...
, and as television presenter of "Brainstorm" in Davao City. He was also President of the Davao Press Club.
Dureza then joined politics in 1987 after being elected as Congressman of the newly established First District of Davao City. He served in the
Corazon Aquino
María Corazón "Cory" Sumulong Cojuangco-Aquino (; January 25, 1933 – August 1, 2009) was a Filipino politician who served as the 11th president of the Philippines and the first woman president in the country, from Presidency of Corazon ...
administration after his term in Congress as Director of the
Philippine Coconut Authority in 1989. In 1992, he was again elected as Davao City Representative.
Dureza was appointed by
Fidel Ramos
Fidel Valdez Ramos (; March 18, 1928 – July 31, 2022), popularly known as FVR, was a Filipino general and politician who served as the 12th president of the Philippines from 1992 to 1998. He was the only career military officer to reached ...
as his presidential assistant for Mindanao and chairman of the Mindanao Economic Development Council. From 1998 to 2000, he served as the official spokesperson for the former president. In 2002, he founded the Advocacy MindaNow Foundation.
During the
Gloria Arroyo administration, he was appointed as Chairman of the GRP Panel for Talks with the Moro Islamic Liberation Front in 2003, Chairman of Mindanao Economic Development Council in 2006, Presidential Adviser on the Peace Process in 2008, Press Secretary in 2009, and Presidential Adviser on Mindanao also in 2009. His last appointive position with the Arroyo government was as Chairman of the
Mindanao Development Authority in 2010.
Before returning to government service in 2016, Dureza was a senior partner at the Rama Dureza Abarquez Law Firm. He was also the publisher of
Mindanao Times, Chairman of the Philippine Press Institute, Director of Maple Tree Foundation for Mountain Communities, and Consultant for
SM Investments Corporation.
Dureza was awarded the
Presidential Medal of Merit by President Fidel Ramos in June 1998. He is also a recipient of the Datu Bago Award (1983), the highest award given to a
Davaoeño.
He served as Presidential Adviser on the Peace Process of the Philippines under the
Rodrigo Duterte administration from June 30, 2016, to November 27, 2018.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dureza, Jesus
1947 births
Filipino consultants
Filipino newspaper publishers (people)
Filipino journalists
Living people
Presidential advisers on the peace process of the Philippines
Presidential spokespersons (Philippines)
Assistants to the president of the Philippines
Members of the House of Representatives of the Philippines from Davao City
Heads of government agencies of the Philippines
People from Iloilo
Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino politicians
Ateneo de Davao University alumni
Corazon Aquino administration personnel
Ramos administration personnel
Arroyo administration cabinet members
Duterte administration cabinet members
Hiligaynon people
Recipients of the Presidential Medal of Merit (Philippines)
Secretaries of the Presidential Communications Office