Jessica Ridgeway
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Jessica Ridgeway was a 10-year-old girl from
Westminster, Colorado The City of Westminster is a home rule municipality located in Adams and Jefferson counties, Colorado, United States. The city population was 116,317 at the 2020 United States census with 71,240 residing in Adams County and 45,077 residing i ...
who was murdered after being kidnapped while walking to school on October 5, 2012. The perpetrator was 17-year-old Austin Sigg. In 2013, he was sentenced to life imprisonment, effectively without a possibility of parole.


Background


Austin Sigg

Sigg attended
Arapahoe Community College Arapahoe Community College (ACC) is a public community college in Littleton, Colorado. It was founded in 1965 as the first community college in the Denver area. History The college began after a grass-roots movement by Littleton residents, led ...
studying
mortuary science Mortuary science is the study of deceased bodies through mortuary A morgue or mortuary (in a hospital or elsewhere) is a place used for the storage of human corpses awaiting identification (ID), removal for autopsy, respectful burial, crema ...
. According to unsealed court documents, Sigg had become addicted to
child pornography Child pornography (also abbreviated as CP, also called child porn or kiddie porn, and child sexual abuse material, known by the acronym CSAM (underscoring that children can not be deemed willing participants under law)), is Eroticism, erotic ma ...
at age 12, which
therapy A therapy or medical treatment is the attempted remediation of a health problem, usually following a medical diagnosis. Both words, ''treatment'' and ''therapy'', are often abbreviated tx, Tx, or Tx. As a rule, each therapy has indications a ...
had been ineffective in treating. Law enforcement found media on Sigg's cell phone that included scenes of human
dismemberment Dismemberment is the act of completely disconnecting and/or removing the limbs, skin, and/or organs from a living or dead being. It has been practiced upon human beings as a form of capital punishment, especially in connection with regicid ...
,
sexual bondage Bondage, in the BDSM subculture, is the practice of consensually tying, binding, or restraining a partner for erotic, aesthetic, or somatosensory stimulation. A partner may be physically restrained in a variety of ways, including the use of ...
, and
rape Rape is a type of sexual assault involving sexual intercourse, or other forms of sexual penetration, carried out against a person without consent. The act may be carried out by physical force, coercion, abuse of authority, or against a person ...
. According to Sigg's own testimony, his addiction resulted in viewing increasingly more violent material at a steady rate. Sigg's legal counsel stated that, despite notes from physicians stating that Sigg's addiction was not manageable without their assistance, Sigg's parents would instead "scream and shame him". In an interview with investigators, Sigg's younger brother stated that he made a "slightly creepy" comment about how his schooling was teaching him how to commit murder and get away with it. According to a friend of Sigg's mother, she would joke about her son's interest in human decomposition, and that she would help Sigg practice restraining someone with zip ties.


Connection to attempted abduction

The Westminster Police Department reported that Ridgeway's abduction was connected to an attempted kidnapping of a woman on May 28, 2012. The woman reported to authorities that a rag with a chemical odor was placed over her face but that she was able to get away and call
911 911, 9/11 or Nine Eleven may refer to: Dates * AD 911 * 911 BC * September 11 ** The 2001 September 11 attacks on the United States by al-Qaeda, commonly referred to as 9/11 ** 11 de Septiembre, Chilean coup d'état in 1973 that ousted the ...
. She described the perpetrator as being white or light skinned, between 18–30 years of age, having brown hair, and being roughly tall.


Disappearance and investigation

On October 5, 2012, Ridgeway began walking from her home in Westminster to Witt Elementary School. Hours later, Ridgeway's mother learned from the school that Ridgeway had never arrived. The mother notified law enforcement of her disappearance that afternoon, resulting in a 17-day search and investigation. Investigators canvassed various neighborhoods and collected over 700 DNA samples. On October 7, Ridgeway's backpack was found with her glasses and assorted clothing items smelling of urine. According to then Chief Deputy District Attorney Hal Sargent, the purpose of the backpack's placement and items was to make clear that Ridgeway was dead. On October 10, Ridgeway's torso was discovered in two black bags on 82nd Street of Pattridge Park,
Arvada, Colorado Arvada () is a home rule city located in Jefferson and Adams counties, Colorado, United States. The city population was 124,402 at the 2020 United States census, with 121,510 residing in Jefferson County and 2,892 in Adams County. Arvada is ...
. The location was from Ridgeway's home. According to Sargent, it was placed explicitly so that it would be found.


Criminal proceedings


Pre-trial

The prosecution originally intended to present a
death penalty Capital punishment, also known as the death penalty and formerly called judicial homicide, is the state-sanctioned killing of a person as punishment for actual or supposed misconduct. The sentence ordering that an offender be punished in s ...
case against the perpetrator of Ridgeway's death, however, under a 2005 United States Supreme Court decision, because Sigg was a minor at the time of the crime, he was ineligible. Sigg was initially held without
bail Bail is a set of pre-trial restrictions that are imposed on a suspect to ensure that they will not hamper the judicial process. Court bail may be offered to secure the conditional release of a defendant with the promise to appear in court when ...
at the Mount View Youth Services Center in
Lakewood, Colorado Lakewood is the List of municipalities in Colorado#Home rule municipality, home rule municipality that is the List of municipalities in Colorado, most populous municipality in Jefferson County, Colorado, United States. The city population was 15 ...
. Sigg first appeared in Jefferson County
juvenile court Juvenile court, also known as young offender's court or children's court, is a tribunal having special authority to pass judgements for crimes committed by children who have not attained the age of majority. In most modern legal systems, chi ...
on October 25, 2012. On that day the prosecution declared their intent to try Sigg as an adult. Sigg's legal counsel requested and were granted a
gag order A gag order (also known as a gagging order or suppression order) is an order, typically a legal order by a court or government, restricting information or comment from being made public or passed on to any unauthorized third party. The phrase may ...
on case details. At the time the chief prosecutor assigned to the case declined to comment on the specific charges that were planned to be brought before Sigg. Sigg was formally charged as an adult on October 30 on 17 counts, 11 relating to Ridgeway, and the remaining six relating to the May 28 attempted kidnapping. The counts relating to Ridgeway included first-degree murder after deliberation, second-degree kidnapping, felony murder, and robbery. The counts relating to the kidnapping included first-degree murder, attempted sexual assault, and attempted kidnapping. Due to cited safety concerns as a result of the high-profile nature of the case, only the media and family members of Sigg and Ridgeway were permitted in the court room October 30. More than 15 Jefferson County Sheriff deputies were present. According to the spokesperson of the sheriff's office, no specific threats had been made at the time.


Trial

Sigg's legal counsel argued that because Sigg was 17 years old at the time of that he was not mature enough to understand the severity of his actions. Conversely, the prosecutors argued that Sigg had "meticulously planned" the attempted abduction of the child on May 28, 2012, and that Ridgeway's abduction was only four months later.


Confession and sentencing

On October 1, 2013, Sigg confessed in Jefferson County District Court and, against the advice of his legal counsel, pled guilty to a total of 15 charges including first-degree murder, sexual assault of a minor, kidnapping, attempted kidnapping, and sexual exploitation of a minor. Sigg also confessed to being the perpetrator of the attempted kidnapping on May 28, 2012. Sigg's adjusted plea was accepted by Judge Stephen Munsinger. Sigg was sentenced to life in prison two weeks later on November 19. The sentence granted a possibility of parole after 40 years, however, Munsinger ordered that Sigg serve an additional 86 years once he became parole eligible. Sigg's legal counsel attempted to argue the sentence was cruel and unusual, but they were dismissed by Munsinger, with him stating "This case cries out for a life sentence". In June 2014, Sigg was moved to an undisclosed out-of-state prison to preserve both his and the Ridgeway family's privacy and safety.


See also

*
List of kidnappings The following is a list of kidnappings summarizing the events of each case, including instances of celebrity abductions, claimed hoaxes, suspected kidnappings, extradition abductions, and mass kidnappings. By date * List of kidnappings befo ...
*
List of solved missing person cases Lists of solved missing person cases include: * List of solved missing person cases: pre-1950 * List of solved missing person cases: 1950–1999 * List of solved missing person cases: post-2000 See also

* List of kidnappings * List of murder ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Ridgeway, Jessica 2010s kidnappings in the United States 2010s missing person cases 2012 in Colorado 2012 murders in the United States Child murder in Colorado Deaths by person in Colorado Formerly missing American people Incidents of violence against girls Missing person cases in Colorado Murder committed by minors October 2012 crimes in the United States Rapes in the United States Sexual assaults in the United States Violence against women in Colorado