Jessica Nelson North
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Jessica Nelson North (September 7, 1891 – June 3, 1988) was an American writer, poet and editor.


Early life and family

Jessica Nelson North was born in
Madison, Wisconsin Madison is the List of capitals in the United States, capital city of the U.S. state of Wisconsin. It is the List of municipalities in Wisconsin by population, second-most populous city in the state, with a population of 269,840 at the 2020 Uni ...
, the daughter of David Willard North and Sarah Elizabeth "Elizabeth" (Nelson) North. She grew up on the shore of
Lake Koshkonong Lake Koshkonong is a reservoir in southern Wisconsin, which was transformed from its original marshland by the construction of the Indianford Dam in 1932. The lake lies along the Rock River, with the river acting as both the primary inflow and t ...
near to what later became St. Joseph's College in the vicinity of
Edgerton, Wisconsin Edgerton is a city in Rock and Dane counties in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. The population was 5,945 at the 2020 census, of which 5,799 were in Rock County and 146 were in Dane County. Edgerton was historically known as "Tobacco City U.S.A." ...
. She was the older sister of Sterling North, author of '' Rascal'' and many other children's books. Jessica Nelson North is one of the major characters portrayed in her brother's well-known book, which was set when she was 25. Jessica and Sterling's family home (the setting of ''Rascal'') in Edgerton has been restored to its 1917 setting and is open as a museum. Sterling North recalled (in ''Rascal'', Chapter 2) that "Both sisters had taken tender care of me after Mother died, Jessica in particular, postponing her career and marriage." Jessica's grandparents, James Hervey Nelson and Sarah Orelup Nelson, were
Wisconsin Wisconsin ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Great Lakes region, Great Lakes region of the Upper Midwest of the United States. It borders Minnesota to the west, Iowa to the southwest, Illinois to the south, Lake Michigan to the east, Michig ...
pioneers. In 1917, which would have been her grandfather James Hervey Nelson's 100th birthday, several of North's uncles wrote extended biographies about their parents and their pioneer farm life. These writing efforts may have been a literary inspiration to both her and Sterling. Jessica was the aunt of author
Arielle North Olson Arielle North Olson is an author of children's books. Family Arielle is the daughter of noted author Sterling North, who wrote '' Rascal.'' She is also the niece of author, poet and editor Jessica Nelson North. She is one of the copyright owne ...
who was Sterling's daughter. Jessica was also the niece of Justus Henry Nelson, an early missionary in the Amazon.
Genealogy Genealogy () is the study of families, family history, and the tracing of their lineages. Genealogists use oral interviews, historical records, genetic analysis, and other records to obtain information about a family and to demonstrate kin ...
was one of Jessica Nelson North's avocations.


Education and marriage

She received a bachelor's degree from
Lawrence College Lawrence College may refer to: * Lawrence College Ghora Gali, a boarding school in Punjab, Pakistan * Lawrence University, a private liberal arts college in Appleton, Wisconsin, United States, named "Lawrence College" from 1913 until 1964 * Sarah L ...
in
Appleton, Wisconsin Appleton () is the county seat of Outagamie County, Wisconsin, United States, with small portions extending into Calumet County, Wisconsin, Calumet and Winnebago County, Wisconsin, Winnebago counties. Located on the Fox River (Green Bay tributary ...
, where she was a member of
Alpha Delta Pi Alpha Delta Pi (), commonly known as ADPi (pronounced "ay-dee-pye"), is an International Panhellenic sorority founded on May 15, 1851, at Wesleyan College in Macon, Georgia. It is the oldest secret society for women. Alpha Delta Pi is a member ...
, and went on to graduate school at the
University of Chicago The University of Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, or UChi) is a Private university, private research university in Chicago, Illinois, United States. Its main campus is in the Hyde Park, Chicago, Hyde Park neighborhood on Chicago's South Side, Chic ...
. North married Reed Inness MacDonald on June 11, 1921, in
Edgerton, Wisconsin Edgerton is a city in Rock and Dane counties in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. The population was 5,945 at the 2020 census, of which 5,799 were in Rock County and 146 were in Dane County. Edgerton was historically known as "Tobacco City U.S.A." ...
, and had two children.


Writing career

During college, North was the president of the
University of Chicago The University of Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, or UChi) is a Private university, private research university in Chicago, Illinois, United States. Its main campus is in the Hyde Park, Chicago, Hyde Park neighborhood on Chicago's South Side, Chic ...
Poetry Club and was the editor of the ''Adelphean'' and the ''History of
Alpha Delta Pi Alpha Delta Pi (), commonly known as ADPi (pronounced "ay-dee-pye"), is an International Panhellenic sorority founded on May 15, 1851, at Wesleyan College in Macon, Georgia. It is the oldest secret society for women. Alpha Delta Pi is a member ...
''. North published her first novel, ''Arden Acres'', in 1935. It is a family drama and social commentary set in the
Great Depression The Great Depression was a severe global economic downturn from 1929 to 1939. The period was characterized by high rates of unemployment and poverty, drastic reductions in industrial production and international trade, and widespread bank and ...
told from the point of view of the oldest daughter of a family in the fictional Arden Acres, Illinois. She also published ''Miss Missouri'', ''The Long Leash'' (1928), ''The Prayer Rug'' and ''The Pocket''. Her poem about a child's tea party is one of her most beloved works. It starts: In the thirties and forties, North was an editor of ''
Poetry Poetry (from the Greek language, Greek word ''poiesis'', "making") is a form of literature, literary art that uses aesthetics, aesthetic and often rhythmic qualities of language to evoke meaning (linguistics), meanings in addition to, or in ...
'' magazine, one of the leading poetry magazines of the English-speaking world. She also published ''The Giant's Shoe'' in 1967, an illustrated children's book. Her work has been included in textbooks including ''Golden Trails''. Jessica Nelson North died on June 3, 1988, in
Downers Grove, Illinois Downers Grove is a village in DuPage County, Illinois, United States. It was founded in 1832 by Pierce Downer, whose surname serves as the eponym for the village. Per the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the population of the village was ...
.


Awards

* The ''Long Leash'' was selected by the Poetry Club as one of the best volumes of the year. * ''Arden Acres'' won the Friends of American Writers first novel award


References


External links


The Sterling North Society Website which maintains their home as a museum




*
Badger Badgers are medium-sized short-legged omnivores in the superfamily Musteloidea. Badgers are a polyphyletic rather than a natural taxonomic grouping, being united by their squat bodies and adaptions for fossorial activity rather than by the ...
History Vol 16, Number 1, September 1962 * {{DEFAULTSORT:North, Jessica Nelson 1891 births 1988 deaths Writers from Madison, Wisconsin 20th-century American novelists American children's writers American women novelists Poets from Wisconsin 20th-century American poets Lawrence University alumni People from Edgerton, Wisconsin American women poets American women children's writers 20th-century American women writers Novelists from Wisconsin