Jessica Frazier
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Jessica Frazier is Lecturer in Theology and Religion at
Trinity College Trinity College may refer to: Australia * Trinity Anglican College, an Anglican coeducational primary and secondary school in , New South Wales * Trinity Catholic College, Auburn, a coeducational school in the inner-western suburbs of Sydney, New ...
, Oxford, and a Fellow of the
Oxford Centre for Hindu studies Oxford () is a cathedral city and non-metropolitan district in Oxfordshire, England, of which it is the county town. The city is home to the University of Oxford, the oldest university in the English-speaking world; it has buildings in every ...
. Her work explores key philosophical themes across cultures, from Indian concepts of Being to 20th century phenomenology. She is particularly interested in questions about ontology, value, selfhood and human flourishing. Frazier is the founding editor of the '' Journal of Hindu Studies'' and a frequent contributor to BBC radio. Academic Interests The Unity of Being Indian philosophy contains a large array of arguments for the unity of all existence. Frazier's work explores the overall vision of reality they express, the forms the arguments take, and the different kinds of unity they imply. These arguments built up from sources in the
Upanisads The Upanishads (; , , ) are late Vedic and post-Vedic Sanskrit texts that "document the transition from the archaic ritualism of the Veda into new religious ideas and institutions" and the emergence of the central religious concepts of Hind ...
and
Samkhya Samkhya or Sankhya (; ) is a dualistic orthodox school of Hindu philosophy. It views reality as composed of two independent principles, '' Puruṣa'' ('consciousness' or spirit) and '' Prakṛti'' (nature or matter, including the human mind a ...
philosophy, through the arguments of Indian scholastic philosopher. Some build on (what 2000 years later became known in the West as) '
Bradley's Regress Bradley's regress is a philosophical problem concerning the nature of relations. It is named after F. H. Bradley who discussed the problem in his 1893 book '' Appearance and Reality''. It bears a close kinship to the issue of the unity of the p ...
', effectively showing that all reality is at base unified by a single medium that allows things to connect. Others develop an alternative to the
Cosmological Argument In the philosophy of religion, a cosmological argument is an argument for the existence of God based upon observational and factual statements concerning the universe (or some general category of its natural contents) typically in the context of ...
in Abrahamic theism, using modal explanation rather than causal sequence to argue that there must be a unified foundation of reality. Still others point to the way that the causality of the world seems to be essentially entangled in the diverse powers, particularly in cases of emergence. Idealist versions look at the unity of experience and the way ideas themselves are entangled. Some of these arguments are novel and others are found in some version among Western thinkers like
Spinoza Baruch (de) Spinoza (24 November 163221 February 1677), also known under his Latinized pen name Benedictus de Spinoza, was a philosopher of Portuguese-Jewish origin, who was born in the Dutch Republic. A forerunner of the Age of Enlightenmen ...
. A number of Frazier's recent articles and an upcoming book explore this philosophical worldview. Global Philosophy Having helped to build the undergraduate teaching of Indian philosophy at Oxford, Frazier explores ideas in Indic cultures that have ''philosophical value'' as useful contributions to contemporary debates. She has described 'global' or 'comparative' philosophy as something that helps us develop a 'view from above' of the ways that ideas can be rationally and meaningfully unpacked. This leads us to understand the ideas better, to see alternative possible views, and to assess their respective virtues - ultimately leading to progress in philosophy itself. She holds that philosophical insights should not be limited within specific cultural traditions, arguing that if we can discuss matters in the shared world we live in with people from other cultures, resolving practical problems, the same should go for philosophical and existential problems as well. Phenomenology and Being Having spent many years studying post-Heideggerian approaches to Being, Frazier also explores the culmination of certain strands of phenomenology in Hans Georg-Gadamer's 'hermeneutic ontology' which builds on the idea that Being which can be understood is language. She argues that Gadamer weaves insights from the late Plato and Hegel into his Heideggerian roots, and creates a distinctive picture of Being as pure form. This picture is meant to continue the project of appreciating and participating in existence, whilst avoiding the reifying and objectifying tendencies of which Nietzsche warned. She also explores the ways that Gadamer's later essays bring out the implications of this view for ethics, arts, globalism, and socio-political theory.


Selected publications

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References


External links


Jessica Frazier for Engelsberg Ideas: A Little History of the Fierce Goddess
' *
Jessica Frazier on Creation Myths
' on BBC Radio 4: Jessica Frazier discusses creation myths from around the world. *
Jessica Frazier on Indian Philosophy
' from History of Philosophy Without Any Gaps: An interview with Jessica Frazier about philosophical ideas and arguments in the Vedas, Upanisads and later Hindu texts. *
Beautiful Structures: Gadamer on Beauty, Love, Faith, and the Nature of Value
' from Transpositions: Jessica Frazier on Gadamer's approach to beauty, love and value. *
Dr Jessica Frazier speaking on Gadamer and Religion (video)
' from the
St John's College, Nottingham St John's College, Nottingham, founded as the London College of Divinity, was an Anglican and interdenominational theological college situated in Bramcote, Nottingham, England. The college stood in the open evangelical tradition and stated that i ...
Timeline project: Jessica Frazier explains Gadamer's thought, and explores his significance for the study of religion. *
Lakshmi
', BBC Radio 4
In Our Time In Our Time may refer to: * ''In Our Time'' (1944 film), a film starring Ida Lupino and Paul Henreid * ''In Our Time'' (1982 film), a Taiwanese anthology film featuring director Edward Yang; considered the beginning of the "New Taiwan Cinema" * ''In ...
: Jessica Frazier on the panel with Jacqueline Suthren-Hirst and Chakravarthi Ram-Prasad. {{DEFAULTSORT:Frazier, Jessica British women academics Living people Year of birth missing (living people)