Jesse Matlack Baker (March 1, 1854 - July 30, 1913) was an American politician from
Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania, officially the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, is a U.S. state, state spanning the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic, Northeastern United States, Northeastern, Appalachian, and Great Lakes region, Great Lakes regions o ...
who served as a
Republican member of the
Pennsylvania House of Representatives
The Pennsylvania House of Representatives is the lower house of the bicameral Pennsylvania General Assembly, the legislature of the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. There are 203 members, elected for two-year terms from single member districts.
It ...
for
Delaware County from 1889 to 1892
and the
Pennsylvania State Senate
The Pennsylvania State Senate is the upper house of the Pennsylvania General Assembly, the Pennsylvania state legislature. The State Senate meets in the State Capitol building in Harrisburg. Senators are elected for four-year terms, stagger ...
for the
9th district from 1893 to 1897.
Early life and education
Jesse Matlack Baker was born on March 1, 1854, in
Parkesburg, Pennsylvania
Parkesburg is a Borough (Pennsylvania), borough in Chester County, Pennsylvania, Chester County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was counted as 3,866 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census. The ZIP code is 19365.
History
Park ...
, to Phebe Ann (née Matlack) and John Mitchell Baker.
[ He attended public schools and entered the Pennsylvania Military Academy in ]Chester, Pennsylvania
Chester is a city in Delaware County, Pennsylvania, United States. It is located in the Philadelphia metropolitan area (also known as the Delaware Valley) on the western bank of the Delaware River between Philadelphia and Wilmington, Delaware. ...
. In 1871, he became a cadet at West Point Military Academy
The United States Military Academy (USMA), commonly known as West Point, is a United States service academies, United States service academy in West Point, New York that educates cadets for service as Officer_(armed_forces)#United_States, comm ...
and was honorably discharged in 1873. He studied law under V. Gilpin Robinson
V. Gilpin Robinson (August 21, 1851 - March 27, 1942) was an American lawyer and politician from Pennsylvania who served as a Republican member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives for Delaware County from 1911 to 1913.
Early life and ...
[ and was accepted to the Delaware County bar in 1881.][
]
Military career
Baker served as Captain of Company H, 6th regiment, Pennsylvania National Guard
The Pennsylvania National Guard is one of the oldest and largest National Guards in the United States Department of Defense. It traces its roots to 1747 when Benjamin Franklin established the Associators in Philadelphia.
With more than 18,000 per ...
from 1877 to 1898. He was a Major in the U.S. Army and served in the Spanish American War
Spanish might refer to:
* Items from or related to Spain:
**Spaniards are a nation and ethnic group indigenous to Spain
**Spanish language, spoken in Spain and many countries in the Americas
**Spanish cuisine
**Spanish history
**Spanish culture
...
in 1898.[
]
Political career
Baker served as district attorney for Delaware County from 1882 to 1888. He was elected to the Pennsylvania House of Representatives
The Pennsylvania House of Representatives is the lower house of the bicameral Pennsylvania General Assembly, the legislature of the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. There are 203 members, elected for two-year terms from single member districts.
It ...
for Delaware County and served from 1888 to 1892.
Baker was elected to the Pennsylvania State Senate
The Pennsylvania State Senate is the upper house of the Pennsylvania General Assembly, the Pennsylvania state legislature. The State Senate meets in the State Capitol building in Harrisburg. Senators are elected for four-year terms, stagger ...
for the 9th district in 1892. He served as chairman of the Military Committee and as a member of Elections, Corporations, Judiciary General and Special, Insurance, Mines and Mining and Legislative Apportionment.[
]
Personal life
His sister Sallie M. Baker married Pennsylvania lawyer and politician V. Gilpin Robinson
V. Gilpin Robinson (August 21, 1851 - March 27, 1942) was an American lawyer and politician from Pennsylvania who served as a Republican member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives for Delaware County from 1911 to 1913.
Early life and ...
.
Baker died at his home in Media, Pennsylvania
Media is a borough (Pennsylvania), borough in and the county seat of Delaware County, Pennsylvania, United States. It is located about west of Philadelphia. It is part of the Delaware Valley, also known as the Philadelphia metropolitan area.
...
, on July 30, 1913, after a bout of Bright's disease
Bright's disease is a historical classification of kidney diseases that are described in modern medicine as acute or chronic nephritis. It was characterized by swelling and the presence of albumin in the urine. It was frequently accompanied ...
. He was interred at the Media Cemetery in Upper Providence Township, Pennsylvania.[
]
References
External links
*
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Baker, Jesse Matlack
1854 births
1913 deaths
19th-century American lawyers
19th-century members of the Pennsylvania General Assembly
American lawyers admitted to the practice of law by reading law
American military personnel of the Spanish–American War
Burials at Media Cemetery
District attorneys in Delaware County, Pennsylvania
Republican Party members of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives
Pennsylvania lawyers
Pennsylvania National Guard personnel
Republican Party Pennsylvania state senators
Politicians from Chester County, Pennsylvania
United States Army officers
United States Military Academy alumni
Widener University alumni