
Jesolo (; ) is a seaside resort town and ''
comune
A (; : , ) is an administrative division of Italy, roughly equivalent to a township or municipality. It is the third-level administrative division of Italy, after regions () and provinces (). The can also have the City status in Italy, titl ...
'' of 26,873 inhabitants in the
Metropolitan City of Venice
The Metropolitan City of Venice () is a metropolitan cities of Italy, metropolitan city in the Veneto region of Italy, one of ten metropolitan cities in Italy. Its capital is the city of Venice. It replaced the province of Venice in 2015 and incl ...
,
Italy
Italy, officially the Italian Republic, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe, Western Europe. It consists of Italian Peninsula, a peninsula that extends into the Mediterranean Sea, with the Alps on its northern land b ...
.
With around 5.5 million visitors per year, Jesolo ranks second among beach resorts in the country for number of tourists, and third in terms of nights spent there. It ranks 6th overall as a tourist destination, immediately behind the major cities of Rome, Milan, Venice and Florence. With 204,711.4 visits per thousand inhabitants, it is also one of the 50 Italian towns with the greatest tourist pressure.
Its 15 kilometres of beaches and proximity to
Central Europe
Central Europe is a geographical region of Europe between Eastern Europe, Eastern, Southern Europe, Southern, Western Europe, Western and Northern Europe, Northern Europe. Central Europe is known for its cultural diversity; however, countries in ...
make it a favourite destination of many German, Austrian, Dutch and French visitors.
Geography
The town lies north of Venice, between
Eraclea
Eraclea () is a small city and ''comune'' in the Metropolitan City of Venice, Veneto, northern Italy. It is located on the Adriatic coast between the towns of Caorle and Jesolo.
History
From its founding until 742 AD, the Republic of Ven ...
and
Cavallino-Treporti. Jesolo gives its name to a
lagoon
A lagoon is a shallow body of water separated from a larger body of water by a narrow landform, such as reefs, barrier islands, barrier peninsulas, or isthmuses. Lagoons are commonly divided into ''coastal lagoons'' (or ''barrier lagoons'') an ...
of on the
Adriatic Sea
The Adriatic Sea () is a body of water separating the Italian Peninsula from the Balkans, Balkan Peninsula. The Adriatic is the northernmost arm of the Mediterranean Sea, extending from the Strait of Otranto (where it connects to the Ionian Se ...
between the rivers
Sile and
Piave. The urbanized area lies on an island of sorts, delimited by the rivers
Piave (on the east) and
Sile (on the west), and an artificial canal called ''Cavetta,'' which starts from the center of Jesolo and goes towards Cortellazzo''.''
The Jesolo area stretches along the Venetian coast on a flat landscape overlooking the
Adriatic Sea
The Adriatic Sea () is a body of water separating the Italian Peninsula from the Balkans, Balkan Peninsula. The Adriatic is the northernmost arm of the Mediterranean Sea, extending from the Strait of Otranto (where it connects to the Ionian Se ...
and edged by Jesolo’s own lagoon (22 km), and by the rivers
Sile and
Piave. This latter is edged by the opposite
Laguna del Mort. The valley of Dragojesolo together with that of Grassabò, is the largest in the northern lagoon of Venice. The coastal strip is low and sandy, consisting of an uninterrupted beach about 12 kilometres long and varying in thickness between 30 and 100 metres.
History
In Roman times the lagoon extended over the area now occupied by the town. There were several islands in the lagoon, the biggest of which was known as , the place of horses. It is thought that Jesolo represents a corruption of this name. On August 1, 2023 a
tornado
A tornado is a violently rotating column of air that is in contact with the surface of Earth and a cumulonimbus cloud or, in rare cases, the base of a cumulus cloud. It is often referred to as a twister, whirlwind or cyclone, although the ...
touched down in the town.
Origin of the name
The ancient name of Jesolo was ''Equilium'' (from the
Latin
Latin ( or ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic languages, Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally spoken by the Latins (Italic tribe), Latins in Latium (now known as Lazio), the lower Tiber area aroun ...
''equos'' or from
Venetic
Venetic ( ) is an extinct Indo-European language, most commonly classified into the Italic subgroup, that was spoken by the Veneti people in ancient times in northeast Italy (Veneto and Friuli) and part of modern Slovenia, between the Po ...
''ekvo'') which means "town of horses". The name refers to the breeding of horses, for which the ancient Venetians were famous. The current name of Jesolo probably comes from a series of transcription errors of the oldest name (''Equilo, Esulo, Lesulo, Jexulo, Jexollo, Jesolum, Giesolo''). From the 16th century until 1930, Jesolo was called ''Cavazuccherina''. This name came from the canal of the same name (in Venetian ''Cava''), opened on 20 April and built by Alvise Zucharin (Zuccherina).
The official spelling used by the municipality is Jesolo but in the same time, the spelling Iesolo is also erroneously used. The use of "J" here is a rare example of a retained archaism, as the letter does not exist in the modern standard Italian alphabet, except in loanwords and proper names.
Economy
The city's economy is mostly based on
tourism
Tourism is travel for pleasure, and the Commerce, commercial activity of providing and supporting such travel. World Tourism Organization, UN Tourism defines tourism more generally, in terms which go "beyond the common perception of tourism as ...
. Jesolo is a seaside resort with abundant holiday facilities and its beach called the Lido di Jesolo. At the height of its popularity Jesolo was hosting 6.5 million tourists per year. Competition from new resort towns has reduced the numbers in more recent years. In 2020, because of the COVID-19 pandemic, Jesolo has registered around 3.5 million nights, ranking second among Italian beaches overall.
People
*
Petrus de Natalibus (d. circa 1400),
bishop
A bishop is an ordained member of the clergy who is entrusted with a position of Episcopal polity, authority and oversight in a religious institution. In Christianity, bishops are normally responsible for the governance and administration of di ...
of Equilio from 1370 to his death, and author who compiled the widely circulated book ''Legends of the Saints''.
*
Matteo Momentè (b. 1987), Italian footballer who had played for
Inter Milan
Football Club Internazionale Milano, commonly referred to as Internazionale () or simply Inter, and colloquially known as Inter Milan in English-speaking countries, is an Italian professional Association football, football List of football ...
in the early 2000s but now plays for
Pistoiese.
*
Dragan Cigan (1975-2007), Bosnian construction worker and a nonswimmer who jumped into a whirlpool to save two children from drowning before drowning himself. He was awarded the
Gold Medal for Civil Valor and a street in Jesolo was named after him.
Sport
The local football team,
A.C. Jesolo
Associazione Calcio Jesolo is an Football in Italy, Italian association football club, based in Jesolo, Veneto.
Jesolo currently plays in Prima Categoria, Prima Categoria Veneto group G.
History
The club was founded in 1929 as Gruppo Sportivo ...
, is based at the
Stadio Armando Picchi
The Stadio Armando Picchi is a multi-purpose stadium in Livorno, Italy.
A.S. Livorno Calcio originally used the Villa Chayes Stadium, part of the nearby the Naval Academy, for matches but when the city team was promoted to the Serie A in 1928-29 ...
and plays in the
Prima Categoria Veneto group G.
Jesolo hosts the
City of Jesolo Trophy
The City of Jesolo Trophy is an annual women's gymnastics competition held in Jesolo, Jesolo, Italy. There are competitions for the senior division and junior division. The United States won the senior team competition from 2008, 2010 to 2017, 2019 ...
, an international
gymnastics
Gymnastics is a group of sport that includes physical exercises requiring Balance (ability), balance, Strength training, strength, Flexibility (anatomy), flexibility, agility, Motor coordination, coordination, artistry and endurance. The movem ...
competition.
Twin towns
*
Velden am Wörther See
Velden am Wörther See (Slovenian language, Slovene: ''Vrba na Koroškem'') is a market town in Villach-Land District, in the Austrian state of Carinthia (state), Carinthia. Situated on the western shore of the Wörthersee lake, it is one of the co ...
,
Austria
Austria, formally the Republic of Austria, is a landlocked country in Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine Federal states of Austria, states, of which the capital Vienna is the List of largest cities in Aust ...
, since 2006
Gallery
Lido di Jesolo aerial.jpg
Jesolo01.jpg
Torri di Piazza Drago Jesolo 1.jpg
Torri di Piazza Drago Jesolo 2.jpg
Lido di Jesolo, Metropolitan City of Venice, Italy - panoramio (39).jpg
Lido di Jesolo 3.jpg
Notes and references
External links
Webcam from Jesolo Tourism Association.
{{Authority control
Cities and towns in Veneto