Jerry Francis Costello (born September 25, 1949) is an American politician and former
U.S. Representative
The United States House of Representatives is a chamber of the bicameral United States Congress; it is the lower house, with the U.S. Senate being the upper house. Together, the House and Senate have the authority under Article One of th ...
for . He previously represented and served in the US House from 1988 to 2013. He is a member of the
Democratic Party and was the dean of Illinois's 21-member congressional delegation. In October 2011, Costello announced that he would not seek another term in Congress in 2012. He was succeeded by
William Enyart.
Early life, education, and early career
Costello was born in
East St. Louis, Illinois
East St. Louis, also known as ESTL, is a city in St. Clair County, Illinois, United States. It is directly across the Mississippi River from downtown St. Louis, Missouri, and the Gateway Arch National Park. East St. Louis is in the Metro East ...
and attended Catholic schools, graduating from Assumption High School. He was later educated at
Maryville College of the Sacred Heart in
St. Louis
St. Louis ( , sometimes referred to as St. Louis City, Saint Louis or STL) is an independent city in the U.S. state of Missouri. It lies near the confluence of the Mississippi and the Missouri rivers. In 2020, the city proper had a populatio ...
, from which he earned a bachelor's degree.
Costello worked in the law enforcement field. He served
St. Clair County, Illinois
St. Clair County is the ninth most populous county in Illinois. Located directly east of St. Louis, the county is part of the Metro East region of the Greater St. Louis metropolitan area in southern Illinois. As of the 2020 United States ...
as a court bailiff, deputy
sheriff
A sheriff is a government official, with varying duties, existing in some countries with historical ties to England where the office originated. There is an analogous, although independently developed, office in Iceland, the , which is common ...
, and director of court services and probation. Costello later was chief investigator for the Illinois State Attorney’s office. In 1980, he was elected as chair of the St. Clair County Board. Costello served in this capacity as county executive until his election to the House.
U.S. House of Representatives
Elections
Costello took office on in August 1988, after winning a special election with 51% of the vote, to fill the seat of the deceased
Melvin Price. He was elected to a full term that November with 53% of the vote. After that, he received at least 60% of the vote in all of his re-election bids, until his retirement in 2012.
Costello was the most senior member of Illinois' House delegation during his final term in office. On October 4, 2011, he announced he would not seek reelection in 2012. Costello was succeeded by
William Enyart, who was elected on November 6, 2012.
Tenure
Costello served on the National Leadership Committee of then-Senator
Barack Obama
Barack Hussein Obama II (born August 4, 1961) is an American politician who was the 44th president of the United States from 2009 to 2017. A member of the Democratic Party, he was the first African American president in American history. O ...
's National Catholic Advisory Council during his 2008 election campaign.
Shortly after the election of Barack Obama as President of the United States, Costello was prominently mentioned as a possible cabinet choice for Secretary of Transportation; the nomination eventually went to fellow Illinois Representative
Ray LaHood
Raymond H. LaHood ( ; born December 6, 1945) is an American politician who served as the 16th United States Secretary of Transportation from 2009 to 2013 under President Barack Obama. A member of the Republican Party, he previously served in the ...
.
In 2011, Costello co-sponsored HR 3, the No Taxpayer Funding for Abortion Act, which would strictly limit the situations in which abortion could be paid for by public funds.
Costello is a member of the Reformers Caucus of
Issue One
Issue One is an American nonprofit organization that seeks to reduce the role of money in politics. It aims to increase public awareness of what it views as problems within the present campaign finance system, and to reduce the influence of money ...
.
;1997 ethics complaint
In 1996,
federal prosecutors alleged that Costello was an unindicted co-conspirator in a plan to build a
riverboat casino
A riverboat casino is a type of casino on a riverboat found in several states in the United States with frontage on the Mississippi River and its tributaries, or along the Gulf Coast. Several states authorized this type of casino in order to en ...
. At the end of an investigation and trial, a longtime friend of Costello's was sentenced to six years in prison for obstruction of justice. Costello testified before a grand jury in regard to the matter, but was not indicted or charged in the case. He denied any involvement. In 1997, the
Congressional Accountability Project
The Congressional Accountability Project is an advocacy group "which is affiliated with Ralph Nader."
In 1997 they accused a member of congress of staying at the home of "a lobbyist ... who had formerly been his chief of staff for 22 years" ("whic ...
filed an
ethics complaint requesting investigation of Costello which resulted in no action.
Committee assignments
*
Committee on Science, Space and Technology
**
Subcommittee on Energy and Environment
*
Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure
**
Subcommittee on Aviation (Ranking member)
**
Subcommittee on Railroads, Pipelines, and Hazardous Materials
**
Subcommittee on Water Resources and Environment
Post-House
In
2016
2016 was designated as:
* International Year of Pulses by the sixty-eighth session of the United Nations General Assembly.
* International Year of Global Understanding (IYGU) by the International Council for Science (ICSU), the Internationa ...
, Costello was a
presidential elector
In the United States, the Electoral College is the group of presidential electors that is formed every four years for the sole purpose of voting for the president and vice president in the presidential election. This process is described in ...
from
Illinois
Illinois ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern United States. It borders on Lake Michigan to its northeast, the Mississippi River to its west, and the Wabash River, Wabash and Ohio River, Ohio rivers to its ...
. Costello was originally intended to be an elector in the 2020 election as well; however, in the official vote he was replaced by Illinois House Speaker
Chris Welch
Chris Welch (born ) is an English music journalist, critic, and author who is best known for his work from the late 1960s as a reporter for ''Melody Maker'', ''Musicians Only'', and ''Kerrang!''. He is the author of over 40 music books.
Earl ...
.
References
External links
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Costello, Jerry
1949 births
2016 United States presidential electors
American police officers
County executives in Illinois
Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Illinois
Law enforcement officials from Illinois
Living people
Maryville University alumni
Members of Congress who became lobbyists
People from Belleville, Illinois
People from East St. Louis, Illinois
21st-century members of the United States House of Representatives