Jeri Laber (born 1931) is one of the founders of
Human Rights Watch
Human Rights Watch (HRW) is an international non-governmental organization, headquartered in New York City, that conducts research and advocacy on human rights. The group pressures governments, policy makers, companies, and individual human ...
, the largest human rights organization in the United States. She is the author and/or editor of dozens of Human Rights Watch reports and more than 100 articles on human rights issues published in The New York Time
The New York Review of Book
' and many other publications. Her memoir ''"The Courage of Strangers: Coming of Age with the Human Rights Movement"'' was published in 2002 by Public Affair
She is co-author, with Barnett Rubin, of ''"A Nation is Dying: Afghanistan Under the Soviets,"'' Northwestern University Press. Her novel, "The Russian Key," was published by Arcade in 202
In the course of her human rights work, Ms. Laber made many fact-finding trips to the former Soviet Union, Eastern Europe, Turkey and the Tribal Areas of Pakistan where she interviewed Afghan refugees. She offered friendship and moral support to dissidents in the former Communist countries, many of whom, after 1989, became the leaders of their newly democratic countries.
Ms. Laber was active in the early development of the human rights movement. She served as Executive Director of Helsinki Watch (which became Human Rights Watch) from 1978–1995 and then as Senior Adviser to Human Rights Watch until 2000. She was a founder of the International Helsinki Federation in 1983 and was its Vice-Chair for many years. She served as a consultant to the International Freedom to Publish Committee of the Association of American Publishers from 1977 to 2010.
Early in her career, Ms. Laber worked as Foreign Editor of ''The Current Digest of the Soviet Press'' and then as Publications Director of the Institute for the Study of the USSR. As a free-lance writer during the 1970s, she co-authored, with Molly Finn, ''Cooking for Carefree Weekends,'' Simon & Schuster, 1975, and co-edited, with Marion Cunningham, ''The Fannie Farmer Cookbook,'' Knopf, 1979. In 1977, she reviewed restaurants for the Connecticut supplement to the ''New York Times.''
Awards and honors
In 2000 Jeri Laber was honored by President
Václav Havel
Václav Havel (; 5 October 193618 December 2011) was a Czech statesman, author, poet, playwright, and former dissident. Havel served as the last president of Czechoslovakia from 1989 until the dissolution of Czechoslovakia in 1992 and the ...
of the
Czech Republic
The Czech Republic, or simply Czechia, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Historically known as Bohemia, it is bordered by Austria to the south, Germany to the west, Poland to the northeast, and Slovakia to the southeast. Th ...
who presented her with his country's Medal of Merit. In 2002 she testified against President Slobodan Milosevic at his war crimes trial in The Hague. In 2003 she was named Alumna of the Year by the Harriman Institute of
Columbia University
Columbia University (also known as Columbia, and officially as Columbia University in the City of New York) is a private research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Church in Manha ...
. The Association of American Publishers has named an award in her honor: The Jeri Laber International Freedom to Publish Award. Ms Laber is the recipient of a research and writing grant from the
MacArthur Foundation
The John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation is a private foundation that makes grants and impact investments to support non-profit organizations in approximately 50 countries around the world. It has an endowment of $7.0 billion and ...
. She is a fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and a member of the New York City Council on Foreign Relations. She was a Board Member of PEN America from 2012-2018 and its Vice-President from 2013-2015.
Education
Ms. Laber was educated in
New York City
New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the most densely populated major city in the U ...
. She completed her undergraduate work at
New York University
New York University (NYU) is a private research university in New York City. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded by a group of New Yorkers led by then- Secretary of the Treasury Albert Gallatin.
In 1832, ...
, majoring in English and Philosophy. She did her graduate work at Columbia University, working simultaneously in the Russian Institute and the Department of Slavic Languages. Her graduate thesis was on "The Post-War Conception of Socialist Realism."
Personal
She was married to Austin Laber, an attorney, from 1954-1982. In 1994 she married Charles Kuskin, oboist and composer, who died in 2015. She has three married daughters, two married stepchildren, eleven grandchildren and five great-grandchildren.
References
The New York Review of BooksPublic AffairsHuman Rights WatchAssociation of American Publishers
{{DEFAULTSORT:Laber, Jeri
American activists
American memoirists
Writers from New York (state)
New York University alumni
Columbia University alumni
Living people
1931 births