Jeremy Cedric Spencer (born 4 July 1948) is a British musician, best known for playing slide guitar and piano in the original line-up of the rock band
Fleetwood Mac
Fleetwood Mac are a British-American Rock music, rock band formed in London in 1967 by the singer and guitarist Peter Green (musician), Peter Green. Green named the band by combining the surnames of the drummer, Mick Fleetwood, and the bassis ...
. A member since Fleetwood Mac's inception in July 1967, he remained with the band until his abrupt departure in February 1971, when he joined the "Children of God", a religious organisation now known as "
The Family International
The Family International (TFI) is an American new religious movement founded in 1968 by David Brandt Berg. The group has gone under a number of different names since its inception, including Teens for Christ, The Children of God (COG), The Fam ...
", with which he is still affiliated. After a pair of solo albums in the 1970s, he continued to tour as a musician, but did not release another album until 2006. He released further solo albums from 2012 onwards and has also recorded as part of the folk trio Steetley. As a member of Fleetwood Mac, he was inducted into the
Rock and Roll Hall of Fame
The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame (RRHOF), also simply referred to as the Rock Hall, is a museum and hall of fame located in downtown Cleveland, Ohio, United States, on the shore of Lake Erie. The museum documents the history of rock music and the ...
in 1998.
Early life
Spencer was born in
Hartlepool
Hartlepool ( ) is a seaside resort, seaside and port town in County Durham, England. It is governed by a unitary authority borough Borough of Hartlepool, named after the town. The borough is part of the devolved Tees Valley area with an estimat ...
, County Durham, and began taking piano lessons at the age of nine. Switching to guitar in his teens, his speciality became the
slide guitar
Slide guitar is a technique for playing the guitar that is often used in blues music. It involves playing a guitar while holding a hard object (a slide) against the strings, creating the opportunity for glissando effects and deep vibratos that ...
, and he was influenced by the American
blues
Blues is a music genre and musical form that originated among African Americans in the Deep South of the United States around the 1860s. Blues has incorporated spiritual (music), spirituals, work songs, field hollers, Ring shout, shouts, cha ...
musician
Elmore James
Elmore James ( Brooks; January 27, 1918 – May 24, 1963) was an American blues guitarist, singer, songwriter, and bandleader. Noted for his use of loud amplification and his stirring voice, James was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame ...
.
Fleetwood Mac
In the summer of 1967, Spencer came to the attention of ex-
Bluesbreakers
John Mayall & the Bluesbreakers were an English blues rock band led by multi-instrumentalist, singer and songwriter John Mayall. The band has been influential as an incubator for British rock and blues musicians. Many of the best known bands ...
guitarist
Peter Green, who was looking for another musician to join him in his new Fleetwood Mac project. Green had recruited drummer
Mick Fleetwood
Michael John Kells Fleetwood (born 24 June 1947) is a British musician, songwriter and actor. He is the drummer, co-founder, and leader of the rock band Fleetwood Mac. Fleetwood, whose surname was merged with that of the group's bassist John Mc ...
and temporary bassist
Bob Brunning, and wanted a second guitar player to fill out the sound onstage. Spencer was then playing with blues trio the Levi Set, and was already an accomplished slide guitarist and pianist. He fitted in well, and soon after his arrival, the band's intended bassist
John McVie
John Graham McVie (; born 26 November 1945) is a British bass guitarist. He is best known as a member of the rock bands John Mayall & the Bluesbreakers from 1964 to 1967 and Fleetwood Mac since 1967. His surname, combined with that of drummer ...
joined.
This line-up of Fleetwood Mac recorded two albums of traditional blues songs, with Spencer contributing many variations on the
Elmore James
Elmore James ( Brooks; January 27, 1918 – May 24, 1963) was an American blues guitarist, singer, songwriter, and bandleader. Noted for his use of loud amplification and his stirring voice, James was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame ...
theme, particularly centred around James' version of "
Dust My Broom
"Dust My Broom" is a blues song originally recorded as "I Believe I'll Dust My Broom" by American blues artist Robert Johnson in 1936. It is a solo performance in the Delta blues-style with Johnson's vocal accompanied by his acoustic guitar. A ...
", plus a few songs of his own. Green became frustrated because Spencer did not seem willing to contribute to Green's songs, whereas Green always played on Spencer's recordings where necessary.
On ''Fleetwood Mac'', the 1968 debut album, Spencer gives a solo performance on vocal and piano of
Robert Johnson
Robert Leroy Johnson (May 8, 1911August 16, 1938) was an American blues musician and songwriter. His singing, guitar playing and songwriting on his landmark 1936 and 1937 recordings have influenced later generations of musicians. Although his r ...
's "
Hellhound on My Trail".
Since Spencer's musical contributions to the band were too narrowly focused, Green and Fleetwood brought in a third guitarist, 18-year-old
Danny Kirwan
Daniel David Kirwan (né Langran, 13 May 1950 – 8 June 2018) was a British musician and guitarist, singer and songwriter with the blues rock, blues-rock band Fleetwood Mac between 1968 and 1972. He released three albums as a solo artist from ...
, after 1968's ''
Mr. Wonderful''. This album featured several of Spencer's Elmore James tunes.
Green and Kirwan found that they worked well together musically, quickly developing the style that provided hits such as "
Albatross
Albatrosses, of the biological family Diomedeidae, are large seabirds related to the procellariids, storm petrels, and diving petrels in the order Procellariiformes (the tubenoses). They range widely in the Southern Ocean and the North Paci ...
", "
Man of the World" and "
Oh Well", none of which featured Spencer. Spencer found himself slightly isolated within the band, and chose to contribute very little to the band's third album ''
Then Play On
''Then Play On'' is the third studio album by the British blues rock band Fleetwood Mac, released on 19 September 1969. It was the first of their original albums to feature Danny Kirwan (although two tracks recorded with him were included on the ...
''. It was intended to complement this album with a separate
EP of Spencer's work, but this never materialised. In the end, his input amounted to some piano on Green's neo-classical epic "Oh Well Pt. 2".
On stage however, Spencer was an integral part of the band, with a raucous routine of old blues songs which were extremely popular with audiences. Spencer was a gifted mimic,
providing excellent impersonations of
Elvis Presley
Elvis Aaron Presley (January 8, 1935 – August 16, 1977) was an American singer and actor. Referred to as the "King of Rock and Roll", he is regarded as Cultural impact of Elvis Presley, one of the most significant cultural figures of the ...
,
Buddy Holly
Charles Hardin Holley (September 7, 1936 – February 3, 1959), known as Buddy Holly, was an American singer, songwriter, and musician who was a central and pioneering figure of rock and roll. He was born to a musical family in Lubbock, Texa ...
, Elmore James,
John Mayall
John Brumwell Mayall (29 November 1933 – 22 July 2024) was an English blues and Rock music, rock musician, songwriter and producer. In the 1960s, he formed John Mayall & the Bluesbreakers, a band that has counted among its members some of ...
and whoever else he felt like sending up at the time. He was also often given to occasional suggestive behaviour onstage, particularly at early concerts, which sometimes landed the band in trouble with promoters and venue owners, and got them banned from London's
Marquee Club
The Marquee Club was a music venue in London, England, that opened in 1958 with a range of jazz and skiffle acts. It was a small and relatively cheap club, in the heart of London's West End of London, West End.
It was the location of the first ...
.
[Fleetwood Mac – " The Vaudeville Years" (booklet notes), 1998] This wild onstage atmosphere was caught in Spencer's recording "Somebody's Gonna Get Their Head Kicked In Tonite", which was chosen as the B-side to the gentle "Man of the World" single in 1969.

Away from the stage, Spencer was often quiet and withdrawn, and other band members recall him often reading the Bible in his hotel room, strongly at odds with his on-stage persona.
["Insight" – BBC Radio Interview with ]Mick Fleetwood
Michael John Kells Fleetwood (born 24 June 1947) is a British musician, songwriter and actor. He is the drummer, co-founder, and leader of the rock band Fleetwood Mac. Fleetwood, whose surname was merged with that of the group's bassist John Mc ...
, John McVie
John Graham McVie (; born 26 November 1945) is a British bass guitarist. He is best known as a member of the rock bands John Mayall & the Bluesbreakers from 1964 to 1967 and Fleetwood Mac since 1967. His surname, combined with that of drummer ...
and Christine McVie
Christine Anne McVie (; Perfect; 12 July 1943 – 30 November 2022) was an English musician. She was the keyboardist and one of the vocalists and songwriters of the rock band Fleetwood Mac.
McVie was a member of several bands, notably Chic ...
, November 1976.
Spencer became the first member of Fleetwood Mac to release a solo album, simply titled ''
Jeremy Spencer'', in 1970. This album featured many 1950s parodies and amusing songs but was not a success. In December 2015, the album was released on CD.
When Green left Fleetwood Mac in mid-1970, the band were in a state of flux and there was a possibility of not continuing. However, the band held together, and both Spencer and Kirwan worked on new songs, which appeared on the ''
Kiln House
''Kiln House'' is the fourth studio album by British blues rock band Fleetwood Mac, released on 18 September 1970 by Reprise Records. This is the first album after the departure of founder Peter Green, and their last album to feature guitarist ...
'' album released in the late summer of 1970. For the first time, the defining Elmore James songs were absent on ''Kiln House''; instead, this album featured more of Spencer's 1950s parodies, including the Buddy Holly tribute "Buddy's Song". Spencer also co-wrote "Station Man" with Kirwan and John McVie. Another song, "One Together", touched on the many different personas that Spencer used onstage.
During a tour of the United States in February 1971 with new keyboardist
Christine McVie
Christine Anne McVie (; Perfect; 12 July 1943 – 30 November 2022) was an English musician. She was the keyboardist and one of the vocalists and songwriters of the rock band Fleetwood Mac.
McVie was a member of several bands, notably Chic ...
now having joined the band, Spencer grew disillusioned with his life in Fleetwood Mac, and has mentioned in several interviews an incident when the band were listening to a recording of an old concert. When he heard himself singing, he said, "That sounds horrible. It sounds like shit."
According to one account by Mick Fleetwood, Spencer apparently had difficulty recovering from a
mescaline
Mescaline, also known as mescalin or mezcalin, and in chemical terms 3,4,5-trimethoxyphenethylamine, is a natural product, naturally occurring psychedelic drug, psychedelic alkaloid, protoalkaloid of the substituted phenethylamine class, found ...
trip he had experienced very early on the US tour. Shortly before a journey of the band from San Francisco to Los Angeles, LA experienced
a major earthquake. Being in a fragile mental state and filled with strong negative
premonitions, Spencer was very apprehensive about having to travel to LA. He unsuccessfully pleaded with Fleetwood to cancel this leg of the tour.
Shortly after arriving in LA on 15 February 1971, the day of a gig the group was scheduled to perform at the
Whisky a Go Go
The Whisky a Go Go (informally nicknamed The Whisky) is a historic nightclub in West Hollywood, California, United States. It is located at 8901 Sunset Boulevard on the Sunset Strip, corner North Clark Street, opposite North San Vicente Boulev ...
, Spencer left the hotel room he shared with Fleetwood to visit a bookshop on
Hollywood Boulevard
Hollywood Boulevard is a major east–west street in Los Angeles, California. It runs through the Hollywood, East Hollywood, Little Armenia, Thai Town, and Los Feliz districts. Its western terminus is at Sunset Plaza Drive in the Hollyw ...
. He did not return, forcing the cancellation of that evening's concert while the band and members of their entourage went searching for him. Some days later, he was found to have joined the
Children of God, and he declared that he no longer wanted to be involved with Fleetwood Mac. Despite appeals from the band's manager,
Clifford Davis, to fulfil his obligations to Fleetwood Mac, Spencer could not be persuaded to rejoin the band and they had to struggle on without him, first recalling Peter Green out of retirement as an emergency measure, and later recruiting new guitarist
Bob Welch.
Despite many rumours of brainwashing and forced induction into the organisation, Spencer has always maintained that he joined the organisation of his own free will. He had been approached by a young man named Apollos, who engaged Spencer in conversation about God, and invited him to a nearby
mission
Mission (from Latin 'the act of sending out'), Missions or The Mission may refer to:
Geography Australia
*Mission River (Queensland)
Canada
*Mission, British Columbia, a district municipality
* Mission, Calgary, Alberta, a neighbourhood
* ...
where other members were staying. During the evening, Spencer became convinced that this change of direction was the best course for him to take, and by the time Fleetwood Mac found him, his mind was made up. Despite his continued confidence that he made the right choice, he has said that the manner of his departure from the band was regrettable: "The way I left was wrong and a mistake. I should've told them right away but I was desperate."
[Jeremy Spencer interviewed by Martin Celmins, Classic Rock magazine, March 2006.]
After Fleetwood Mac

Spencer and his then-wife Fiona moved to the US to settle with the Children of God. He soon formed a new band within the organisation and played free concerts around the country. An album was recorded, ''
Jeremy Spencer and the Children'', although without commercial success. In contrast to his commercially successful period, relatively little is known about this period of his life, but he travelled the world recording a considerable amount of music for the purposes of the organization. He moved to Brazil in 1975 and then to Italy in 1977.
[Atlantic Records Publicity Biography – The Jeremy Spencer Band, 1979]
In 1978 a member of the Children of God hired Martin and Steven Machat to represent Spencer and his new band. The Machats then secured them a major record deal with Atlantic Records in New York. In 1978–79 the newly formed Jeremy Spencer Band recorded the album ''
Flee'', which had a little commercial success. During the 1980s Spencer lived in the Philippines before working in India in the 1990s, holding charity concerts. In the second half of the 80s into the early 90s, a large number of albums from the Children of God band (renamed The Family in the 1980s) featuring Spencer were released during this time. These recordings were released under the names "The Family" and "Family of Love" and are often retrospectively credited to "Heaven's Magic" and "Family International".
He later lived in Ireland and then Germany and still works for the Children of God (now called the Family International), mainly as a book illustrator and story writer.
He has continued to play music, often for his own amusement or in small settings, but also has appeared more often at various blues and
gospel
Gospel originally meant the Christianity, Christian message ("the gospel"), but in the second century Anno domino, AD the term (, from which the English word originated as a calque) came to be used also for the books in which the message w ...
conventions. In 2006 he released the album ''
Precious Little'', recorded in Norway. The album showed a return to the blues and the slide guitar style that he became famous for while he was with Fleetwood Mac.
Spencer was inducted into the
Rock and Roll Hall of Fame
The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame (RRHOF), also simply referred to as the Rock Hall, is a museum and hall of fame located in downtown Cleveland, Ohio, United States, on the shore of Lake Erie. The museum documents the history of rock music and the ...
in 1998 for his past work as a member of Fleetwood Mac.
During the 2000s there were rumours of a reunion of the early line-up of Fleetwood Mac involving
Peter Green and Jeremy Spencer. Whilst these two guitarists and vocalists apparently remained unconvinced of the merits of such a project,
Danny Kirwan
Daniel David Kirwan (né Langran, 13 May 1950 – 8 June 2018) was a British musician and guitarist, singer and songwriter with the blues rock, blues-rock band Fleetwood Mac between 1968 and 1972. He released three albums as a solo artist from ...
, who joined the band in 1968 as a third guitarist and vocalist and was fired in 1972, remained silent on the subject. In April 2006, during a question-and-answer session on the ''Penguin'' Fleetwood Mac fan website, bassist John McVie said of the reunion idea: "If we could get Peter and Jeremy to do it, I'd probably, maybe, do it. I know Mick would do it in a flash. Unfortunately, I don't think there's much chance of Danny doing it. Bless his heart."
Kirwan died in 2018, and Green in 2020.
In 2007 Spencer was in contact with his former Fleetwood Mac bandmates
Mick Fleetwood
Michael John Kells Fleetwood (born 24 June 1947) is a British musician, songwriter and actor. He is the drummer, co-founder, and leader of the rock band Fleetwood Mac. Fleetwood, whose surname was merged with that of the group's bassist John Mc ...
and
John McVie
John Graham McVie (; born 26 November 1945) is a British bass guitarist. He is best known as a member of the rock bands John Mayall & the Bluesbreakers from 1964 to 1967 and Fleetwood Mac since 1967. His surname, combined with that of drummer ...
, and according to McVie, the three had informal jam sessions with
Rick Vito
Richard Francis Vito (born October 13, 1949) is an American guitarist and singer. He was part of Fleetwood Mac between 1987 and 1991. Vito took over as lead guitarist after Lindsey Buckingham left the group. He is best known for his blues and ...
at Fleetwood's home. Spencer also took part in the TV documentary ''
Peter Green: Man of the World'', in which he was interviewed together with John McVie and Mick Fleetwood.
In 2012 Spencer released a new album, ''
Bend in the Road'', which was recorded at Tempermill Studios in
Ferndale, Michigan
Ferndale is a city in Oakland County in the U.S. state of Michigan. An inner-ring suburb of Detroit on the Woodward Corridor, Ferndale borders Detroit to the north, roughly northwest of downtown Detroit. As of the 2020 census, the city had a ...
, US. The vinyl, CD and download featured different track listings. This was followed in 2014 by ''Coventry Blue''.
Since then Spencer has concentrated on instrumental work. ''Homebrewed Blues'' (2016) showcased his slide guitar playing, whereas ''Treading Softly'' (2018) and ''Latina Nights'' (2019) focused on music inspired by
Ireland
Ireland (, ; ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe. Geopolitically, the island is divided between the Republic of Ireland (officially Names of the Irish state, named Irelan ...
and
Latin America
Latin America is the cultural region of the Americas where Romance languages are predominantly spoken, primarily Spanish language, Spanish and Portuguese language, Portuguese. Latin America is defined according to cultural identity, not geogr ...
respectively.
Several of Spencer's children formed a band called JYNXT.
Steetley
During 2012–13, Spencer became involved with Hartlepool-based singer-songwriter Andy Oliver, and they eventually decided to record songs together. They formed a trio named Steetley, along with the Northern Irish musician and actress Janet Bamford, and in December 2013, released their debut album, ''The Moment She Fell''.
On 26 February 2020, he made an appearance at the Peter Green tribute concert, making his first stage appearance with Mick Fleetwood in 49 years.
Discography
Albums
*''
Jeremy Spencer'' (Reprise, 1970)
*''
Jeremy Spencer and the Children'' (CBS, 1972)
*''
Flee'' (Atlantic, 1979)
*''In Session'' (2005)
*''
Precious Little'' (Bluestown, 2006)
*''
Bend in the Road'' (Propelz, 2012)
*''Coventry Blue ''(Propelz, 2014)
*''Homebrewed Blues'' (Sibylline Media, 2016)
*''Treading Softly'' (Sibylline Media, 2018)
*''Latina Nights'' (2019)
*''Yearning Winds'' (2019)
*''A Time for Angels'' (2019)
*''Mona'' (2020)
*''Before the Storm'' (2020)
*''Waiting on Shore'' (2020)
*''Melancholy Moon'' (2021)
*''Boundless'' (2021)
Live album
*''In Concert – India 1998'' (PolyGram India, 1999)
Singles
*"Linda" / "Teenage Darling" (1969)
*"Can You Hear the Song" / "The World in Her Heart" (1971)
*"Cool Breeze" / "You've Got the Right" (1979)
*"Travellin'" / "Cool Breeze" (1979) (the B-side in the US was "Sunshine")
*"Natalis" (2020)
*"Steady On" (2021)
*"The Maid of Donadee" (2021)
*"Tears in the Glen" (2021)
*"Pavlova's Dream" (2021)
*"Second-hand Bookstore Man" (2021)
*"Long Home" (2021)
*"Terrapin" (2022)
*"Who Are the Rebels" (2022)
*"All Night Long" (2022)
*"Angoisse" (2022)
*"Red Sky Blues" (2022)
*"See How She Waits on Shore" (2022)
*"Dark Clouds Rolling" (2023)
*"American Lingo" (2023)
*"Goodbye Altea" (2023)
*"Lighthouse" (2023)
*"Tears for the King" (2023)
*"You Gotta Role" (2023)
*"Silver Linin'" (2023)
*"My End Is My Beginning" (2023)
*"First Bass" (2023)
*"Pilgrim Mother" (2023)
*"Where Is Our Home" (2024)
*"What Will They Be Telling Us Next?" (2024)
*"Chorus of the Morning" (2024)
*"Heaven Is Full of Sinners" (2024)
*"A Call to Love" (2024)
*"It's Not for Me to Say" (2024)
With Fleetwood Mac
*''
Fleetwood Mac
Fleetwood Mac are a British-American Rock music, rock band formed in London in 1967 by the singer and guitarist Peter Green (musician), Peter Green. Green named the band by combining the surnames of the drummer, Mick Fleetwood, and the bassis ...
'' (Blue Horizon 1968)
*''
Mr. Wonderful'' (Blue Horizon 1968)
*''
Then Play On
''Then Play On'' is the third studio album by the British blues rock band Fleetwood Mac, released on 19 September 1969. It was the first of their original albums to feature Danny Kirwan (although two tracks recorded with him were included on the ...
'' (Reprise 1969)
*''
Fleetwood Mac In Chicago/Blues Jam In Chicago Vols 1 & 2'' (Blue Horizon 1969)
*''
Kiln House
''Kiln House'' is the fourth studio album by British blues rock band Fleetwood Mac, released on 18 September 1970 by Reprise Records. This is the first album after the departure of founder Peter Green, and their last album to feature guitarist ...
'' (Reprise 1970)
With Steetley
*''The Moment She Fell'' (2013)
With Mick Fleetwood
*''
Something Big'' (2004)
With Mick Fleetwood & Friends
*''
Celebrate the Music of Peter Green and the Early Years of Fleetwood Mac'' (2021)
References
Other reference material
Classic Rock Magazine Article by Martin Celmins
*NME magazine interview (by Steve Clark), 5 October 1974
External links
*
*
Rock and Roll Hall of Fame– Fleetwood Mac inducted 1998
Jeremy Spencer Former Record Label – Blind Pig RecordsJeremy Spencer Former Record Label – Bluestown RecordsJYNXT– Band formed by three of Spencer's children
*
Fleetwood Mac official website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Spencer, Jeremy
1948 births
Living people
20th-century English singers
21st-century English singers
English rock singers
English blues singers
English rock guitarists
English blues guitarists
English male guitarists
English male singer-songwriters
English rock musicians
Blues singer-songwriters
Electric blues musicians
British blues rock musicians
British blues (genre) musicians
British rhythm and blues boom musicians
British slide guitarists
People from Hartlepool
Musicians from County Durham
Members of The Family International
Fleetwood Mac members
Reprise Records artists
Blind Pig Records artists
PolyGram artists
Atlantic Records artists