Jeremy II (c. 1639–1729) was King of the
Miskitu Kingdom. Little is known about his reign, though he engaged in formal diplomatic agreements with the British
colony of Jamaica
The Crown Colony of Jamaica and Dependencies was a British colony from 1655, when it was captured by the English Protectorate from the Spanish Empire. Jamaica became a British colony from 1707 and a Crown colony in 1866. The Colony was pri ...
.
Life
Spanish
Spanish might refer to:
* Items from or related to Spain:
** Spaniards are a nation and ethnic group indigenous to Spain
**Spanish language, spoken in Spain and many Latin American countries
**Spanish cuisine
Other places
* Spanish, Ontario, Ca ...
sources refer to the king of the
Miskitu Kingdom during this period as Bernabé. Historians have noted that it remains unclear if the king called Jeremy in the famous account of the pirate "M. W." ruled from 1687 when Jeremy was reported in
Jamaica
Jamaica (; ) is an island country situated in the Caribbean Sea. Spanning in area, it is the third-largest island of the Greater Antilles and the Caribbean (after Cuba and Hispaniola). Jamaica lies about south of Cuba, and west of Hispan ...
to 1729 or whether there were two kings named Jeremy. According to Michael Olien, given the age of
Jeremy I
Jeremy I was king of the Mosquito Nation, who came to power following the death of his father, Oldman Oldman may refer to:
People
* Oldman (king) (died 1687), King of the Miskito Nation
*Albert Oldman (1883–1961), British boxer
* C. B. Oldman ( ...
in 1699 (age 60) it seems unlikely that he was the same Jeremy who was ruling in 1720 as this would make him 80.
The Spanish colonial governor of
Guatemala dispatched ships loaded with expensive gifts for Jeremy; these were intended to persuade the
Miskitu Kingdom to recognize
Spanish suzerainty. However, the ships were intercepted and captured by British
sloop
A sloop is a sailboat with a single mast typically having only one headsail in front of the mast and one mainsail aft of (behind) the mast. Such an arrangement is called a fore-and-aft rig, and can be rigged as a Bermuda rig with triangular ...
s and taken to Jamaica instead. On 25 June 1720,
Nicholas Lawes
Sir Nicholas Lawes (1652 – 18 June 1731) (sometimes "'Laws'" in contemporary documents) was Governor of Jamaica from 1718 to 1722.
Early life
Nicholas Lawes was born in 1652 to Nicholas and Amy Lawes.
Knighthood
He was a British kni ...
, the
governor of Jamaica
This is a list of viceroys in Jamaica from its initial occupation by Spain in 1509, to its independence from the United Kingdom in 1962. For a list of viceroys after independence, see Governor-General of Jamaica. For context, see History of Jama ...
, signed a formal agreement with Jeremy in which the latter agreed to supply fifty men to track down
maroons
Maroons are descendants of Africans in the Americas who escaped from slavery and formed their own settlements. They often mixed with indigenous peoples, eventually evolving into separate creole cultures such as the Garifuna and the Mascogos.
...
(former
slaves) in the
Blue Mountains.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Jeremy Ii
1639 births
1729 deaths
Miskito people