
Jens Beckert (born 21 July 1967, in
Frankfurt am Main
Frankfurt, officially Frankfurt am Main (; Hessian dialects, Hessian: , "Franks, Frank ford (crossing), ford on the Main (river), Main"), is the most populous city in the States of Germany, German state of Hesse. Its 791,000 inhabitants as o ...
) is a German
sociologist with a strong interest in
economic sociology
Economic sociology is the study of the social cause and effect of various economic phenomena. The field can be broadly divided into a classical period and a contemporary one, known as "new economic sociology".
The classical period was concerned ...
. The author of books on inherited wealth and the social foundations of economic efficiency, he focuses on the role of the economy in society – especially based on studies of markets – as well as organizational sociology, the sociology of inheritance, and sociological theory. He is director at the
Max Planck Institute for the Study of Societies
The Max Planck Institute for the Study of Societies (German: ''Max-Planck-Institut für Gesellschaftsforschung'', MPIfG) is a German social-science research institute within the Max Planck Society located in Cologne.
Established in 1985, it was ...
(MPIfG) in
Cologne
Cologne ( ; german: Köln ; ksh, Kölle ) is the largest city of the German western state of North Rhine-Westphalia (NRW) and the fourth-most populous city of Germany with 1.1 million inhabitants in the city proper and 3.6 millio ...
, Germany, and a member of the
Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities
The Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities (german: Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften), abbreviated BBAW, is the official academic society for the natural sciences and humanities for the German states of Berlin ...
.
Education and career
Beckert earned his MA in sociology at the
New School for Social Research in
New York City
New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the most densely populated major city in the U ...
in 1991 and his MBA at
Free University of Berlin
The Free University of Berlin (, often abbreviated as FU Berlin or simply FU) is a public university, public research university in Berlin, Germany. It is consistently ranked among Germany's best universities, with particular strengths in poli ...
in 1993. He earned his doctorate with a dissertation in the field of economic sociology in 1996 at Free University of Berlin and his
habilitation
Habilitation is the highest university degree, or the procedure by which it is achieved, in many European countries. The candidate fulfills a university's set criteria of excellence in research, teaching and further education, usually including ...
at the same university with a book on the sociology of inheritance in 2003.
An associate professorship in sociology at
International University Bremen
Constructor University is an international, private, residential research university located in Vegesack, Bremen, Germany. It offers study programs in engineering, humanities, natural and social sciences, in which students can acquire bach ...
(2002–2003) and a professorship in sociology at the
University of Göttingen
The University of Göttingen, officially the Georg August University of Göttingen, (german: Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, known informally as Georgia Augusta) is a public research university in the city of Göttingen, Germany. Founded i ...
(2003–2005) preceded Beckert’s appointment at age 37 as director at the Max Planck Institute for the Study of Societies (MPIfG), which conducts basic research on the governance of modern societies. Beckert has had visiting fellowships at
Princeton University
Princeton University is a private research university in Princeton, New Jersey. Founded in 1746 in Elizabeth as the College of New Jersey, Princeton is the fourth-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and one of the n ...
,
Harvard University
Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of high ...
, the
European University Institute
The European University Institute (EUI) is an international postgraduate and post-doctoral teaching and research institute and an independent body of the European Union with juridical personality, established by the member states to contribu ...
in
Florence
Florence ( ; it, Firenze ) is a city in Central Italy and the capital city of the Tuscany region. It is the most populated city in Tuscany, with 383,083 inhabitants in 2016, and over 1,520,000 in its metropolitan area.Bilancio demografico ...
, the
Center for the Sociology of Organizations (CSO) in
Paris
Paris () is the capital and most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), making it the 30th most densely populated city in the world in 2020. ...
, and the Paris Institute for Advanced Study. He gave a Mario Einaudi Lecture at the Center for International Studies at
Cornell University
Cornell University is a private statutory land-grant research university based in Ithaca, New York. It is a member of the Ivy League. Founded in 1865 by Ezra Cornell and Andrew Dickson White, Cornell was founded with the intention to ...
in 2007.
Current position and activities
He is director at the
Max Planck Institute for the Study of Societies
The Max Planck Institute for the Study of Societies (German: ''Max-Planck-Institut für Gesellschaftsforschung'', MPIfG) is a German social-science research institute within the Max Planck Society located in Cologne.
Established in 1985, it was ...
(MPIfG) in
Cologne
Cologne ( ; german: Köln ; ksh, Kölle ) is the largest city of the German western state of North Rhine-Westphalia (NRW) and the fourth-most populous city of Germany with 1.1 million inhabitants in the city proper and 3.6 millio ...
. In addition, Beckert is a member of the Faculty of Management, Economics and Social Sciences at the
University of Cologne
The University of Cologne (german: Universität zu Köln) is a university in Cologne, Germany. It was established in the year 1388 and is one of the most prestigious and research intensive universities in Germany. It was the sixth university to ...
. He is a faculty member and chair of the International Max Planck Research School on the Social and Political Constitution of the Economy, a doctoral program run jointly by the MPIfG and the Faculty of Management at the University of Cologne. He is a member of the Joint Council of the Max Planck Sciences Po Center on Coping with Instability in Market Societies at
Sciences Po Paris
, motto_lang = fr
, mottoeng = Roots of the Future
, type = Public research university''Grande école''
, established =
, founder = Émile Boutmy
, accreditation ...
, which investigates how individuals, organizations, and nation-states cope with new forms of economic and social instability in Western societies and is a unique innovation in Franco-German collaboration in the social sciences reflecting the
Max Planck Society
The Max Planck Society for the Advancement of Science (german: Max-Planck-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e. V.; abbreviated MPG) is a formally independent non-governmental and non-profit association of German research institutes. ...
's aim to put its operations on an international footing. Beckert is an editor of the ''
European Journal of Sociology'' and a member of the editorial board of ''
Socio-Economic Review
The ''Socio-Economic Review'' (SER) is a peer-reviewed academic journal, published quarterly by Oxford Journals for the Society for the Advancement of Socio-Economics (SASE). It is a journal dedicated to the analytical, political and moral quest ...
''. He was council member of the Economic Sociology Section of the
American Sociological Association
The American Sociological Association (ASA) is a non-profit organization dedicated to advancing the discipline and profession of sociology. Founded in December 1905 as the American Sociological Society at Johns Hopkins University by a group of fif ...
(ASA).
Research
Economies as social orders within societies
Jens Beckert’s current work at the Max Planck Institute for the Study of Societies reflects a research program he has developed with his codirecto
Wolfgang Streeckwhich “proposes to invest in a ''theory of social action'' as the most promising approach to a deeper understanding and an improved theorization of the economy as a socially and politically constituted system of action.”
“Any economy is socially and politically constructed. The way it is socially embedded reflects both prevailing systems of meaning and the results of political ‘market struggles’ over social regulation. Investigating institutional regulation of the economy requires studying how economies are constituted as social orders within societies.”
Markets from a sociological perspective
In his research cluster on the “Sociology of Markets,” Beckert focuses on “markets as the core institution of capitalist economies,” seeking “to understand the functioning of markets from a distinctively sociological perspective.” Analyzing markets “from a Weberian viewpoint as arenas of social struggle in which actors confront each other under conditions of competition,” he explores the “social, cultural, and political underpinnings for the development of the order of markets.”
Embeddedness of economic action
“The problem of uncertainty market actors face when making decisions” is a key issue in Beckert’s research, which examines “the coordination problems market participants must cope with” – the problems of value, competition, and cooperation. “Uncertainty also provides a theoretical opening to explain the embeddedness of economic action.”
Awards and honours
* 2010: Appointed to the Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities
* 2005: Best Law Book of the Year, by the German law journal
Neue Juristische Wochenschrift, his book ''Unverdientes Vermögen''
nearned Wealth* 2005: Prize of the Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities donated by the Commerzbank Foundation. In its tribute, the Academy states that Jens Beckert is “one of the most original and productive sociologists of his generation, both nationally and internationally. He is considered a leading proponent of a new economic sociology
..”
Selected publications
Books
*
Imagined Futures: Fictional Expectations and Capitalist Dynamics.' Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press 2016.
*
Constructing Quality: The Classification of Goods in Markets.' Oxford: Oxford University Press 2013 (ed. with Christine Musselin).
*
The Worth of Goods: Valuation and Pricing in the Economy.' New York: Oxford University Press 2011 (ed. with Patrick Aspers).
*
Inherited Wealth.' Princeton: Princeton University Press 2008. (German edition
Unverdientes Vermögen: Soziologie des Erbrechts.Frankfurt a.M.: Campus, 2004).
*
' Princeton: Princeton University Press 2002. (German edition:
' Frankfurt a.M.: Campus 1997).
Articles
*
*
*
*
*
*
References
External links
Homepage Jens BeckertPersonal Portrait – Jens BeckertIn: MaxPlanckResearch, 3/2006
Publication listin the
ttps://www.worldcat.org/ WorldCat catalog(accessed via
Karlsruhe Virtual Catalog)
*
ttp://www.maxpo.eu Max Planck Sciences Po Center on Coping with Instability in Market Societies*
ttp://imprs.mpifg.de/ International Max Planck Research School on the Social and Political Constitution of the Economy
{{DEFAULTSORT:Beckert, Jens
Living people
German sociologists
Writers from Frankfurt
1967 births
Max Planck Society people
The New School alumni
Academic staff of the University of Cologne
Free University of Berlin alumni
Academic staff of the University of Göttingen
Max Planck Institute directors