Jennifer Roback Morse
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Jennifer Roback Morse (born 1953) is an economist, a writer and a Catholic social conservative. She is the president and founder of the Ruth Institute, which was formed as an affiliate of the same-sex marriage opposition group
National Organization for Marriage The National Organization for Marriage (NOM) is an American non-profit political organization established to work against the legalization of same-sex marriage in the United States. It was formed in 2007 specifically to pass California Propos ...
.


Early life and education

Jennifer Anne Roback was born November 12, 1953, in Columbus, Ohio, where she was raised in the Catholic faith. She attended
Oberlin College Oberlin College is a Private university, private Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college and conservatory of music in Oberlin, Ohio, United States. Founded in 1833, it is the oldest Mixed-sex education, coeducational lib ...
and completed her baccalaureate degree at
Ohio State University The Ohio State University (Ohio State or OSU) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Columbus, Ohio, United States. A member of the University System of Ohio, it was founded in 1870. It is one ...
, discovering "the
free-market In economics, a free market is an economic system in which the prices of goods and services are determined by supply and demand expressed by sellers and buyers. Such markets, as modeled, operate without the intervention of government or any ot ...
thinking that would form the initial basis of her professional life". As a graduate student at the
University of Rochester The University of Rochester is a private university, private research university in Rochester, New York, United States. It was founded in 1850 and moved into its current campus, next to the Genesee River in 1930. With approximately 30,000 full ...
, she became attracted to
libertarianism Libertarianism (from ; or from ) is a political philosophy that holds freedom, personal sovereignty, and liberty as primary values. Many libertarians believe that the concept of freedom is in accord with the Non-Aggression Principle, according t ...
. She earned her doctorate in 1980, with a dissertation entitled ''The value of local urban amenities: theory and measurement.''. Working with
Sherwin Rosen Sherwin Rosen (September 29, 1938 – March 17, 2001) was an American labor economist. He had ties with many American universities and academic institutions including the University of Chicago, the University of Rochester, Stanford University a ...
, she created the Roback-Rosen model in urban economics. In the 1970s she had an abortion and divorced her first husband. She regretted her abortion, and returned to the Catholic faith of her youth. Because they had been unable to have children, she and her second husband adopted a two-year-old boy from Romania in April 1991; she gave birth to a daughter in October 1991.


Career

In 1985,
George Mason University George Mason University (GMU) is a Public university, public research university in Fairfax County, Virginia, United States. Located in Northern Virginia near Washington, D.C., the university is named in honor of George Mason, a Founding Father ...
economics professor
James M. Buchanan James McGill Buchanan Jr. ( ; October 3, 1919 – January 9, 2013) was an American economist known for his work on public choice theory originally outlined in his most famous work, ''The Calculus of Consent'', co-authored with Gordon Tullock in ...
recruited Morse to teach there. She became tenured faculty, "teaching courses on microeconomics and researching the economic history of the Civil War". Her husband did not like the Washington, D.C., area, though, and they moved to Silicon Valley in California, and later to San Diego. She published ''Love & Economics'' in 2001. Morse has worked as a part-time research fellow at the
Acton Institute for the Study of Religion and Liberty The Acton Institute for the Study of Religion and Liberty is an American conservative and libertarian think tank in Grand Rapids, Michigan, with an office in Rome. Its stated mission is "to promote a free and virtuous society characterized by i ...
, taught at
Yale Yale University is a private Ivy League research university in New Haven, Connecticut, United States. Founded in 1701, Yale is the third-oldest institution of higher education in the United States, and one of the nine colonial colleges ch ...
, and also served as a research fellow at
Stanford University Leland Stanford Junior University, commonly referred to as Stanford University, is a Private university, private research university in Stanford, California, United States. It was founded in 1885 by railroad magnate Leland Stanford (the eighth ...
's
Hoover Institution The Hoover Institution (officially The Hoover Institution on War, Revolution, and Peace and formerly The Hoover Institute and Library on War, Revolution, and Peace) is an American public policy think tank which promotes personal and economic ...
. Morse founded the Ruth Institute in 2008 in San Marcos, California. The Ruth Institute was an arm of the
National Organization for Marriage The National Organization for Marriage (NOM) is an American non-profit political organization established to work against the legalization of same-sex marriage in the United States. It was formed in 2007 specifically to pass California Propos ...
(NOM), which opposed the legalization of
same-sex marriage Same-sex marriage, also known as gay marriage, is the marriage of two people of the same legal Legal sex and gender, sex. marriage between same-sex couples is legally performed and recognized in 38 countries, with a total population of 1.5 ...
. Morse became "an official spokesman for
Proposition 8 Proposition 8, known informally as Prop 8, was a California ballot proposition and a state constitutional amendment intended to ban same-sex marriage. It passed in the November 2008 California state elections and was later overturned by the ...
", a 2008 California ballot measure which amended the California Constitution with the sentence, "Only marriage between a man and a woman is valid or recognized in California." (The initiative passed, but was overturned in federal court rulings.) By November 1, 2013, the Ruth Institute was independent of NOM. In 2013, the Ruth Institute was designated as an anti-LGBT hate group by the
Southern Poverty Law Center The Southern Poverty Law Center (SPLC) is an American 501(c)(3) nonprofit legal advocacy organization specializing in civil rights and public interest litigation. Based in Montgomery, Alabama, it is known for its legal cases against white ...
. Morse has responded to this designation, saying "If fighting sex abuse, pornography, and divorce makes us a hate group, so be it." Following publication of the ''Department of Justice Guidelines to Ensure the Civil Rights of Transgender Students'' in 2016, Morse responded with objections that the guidelines are "far-reaching" and "of questionable legality". In 2017, Vanco (
Global Cloud Xchange Global Cloud Xchange (GCX) is a company which provides network services for enterprises, new media providers and telecoms carriers. In September 2022, it was acquired by 3i Infrastructure for $512 million. Overview GCX has principal offices in ...
) stopped processing online payments for the Institute stating, "The organization has been flagged by Card Brands as being affiliated with a product/service that promotes hate, violence, harassment and/or abuse."
Our Sunday Visitor Our Sunday Visitor (OSV) is a Catholic publishing company in Huntington, Indiana, which prints the American national weekly newspaper of that name, as well as numerous Catholic periodicals, religious books, pamphlets, catechetical materials, ...
named Morse one of nine 2013 Catholic Stars, leaders who "have renewed, encouraged and inspired in the Faith". Morse signed the 2017
Nashville Statement The Nashville Statement is an evangelical Christianity, Christian statement of faith relating to human sexuality and gender roles authored by the Council on Biblical Manhood and Womanhood (CBMW) in Nashville, Tennessee in 2017. The Statement expres ...
, affirming a
complementarian Complementarianism is a theological view in some denominations of Christianity, Rabbinic Judaism, and Islam, that men and women have different but complementary roles and responsibilities in marriage, family, and religious life. Some Christians ...
view of gender. In 2019, Morse hired controversial anti-gay marriage activist and artist Mary Summerhays as the Ruth Institute's "art director". Summherhays had previously been accused of exploiting the children of gay parents by using unauthorized photos of families in her work. As of 2025, Summerhays is no longer listed as a member of the institute.


Selected publications

In 2005, Morse published ''Smart Sex: Finding Life-long Love in a Hook-up World'' (Spence Publishing Company, 260 pages, ), which detailed her beliefs in favor of heterosexual marriage. Her other publications include: * *Morse, J. (2003). "Making Room at the Inn: Why the Modern World Needs the Needy." ''Wealth, Poverty, and Human Destiny''. Wilmington, DE: ISI Books. * Morse, J. R. (2002). "Competing Visions of the Child, the Family, and the School". In Lazear, EP (ed.), ''Education in the Twenty-first Century''. Stanford, CA: Hoover Institution. ERIC Number: ED467042 * Morse, J. R. (2001). ''Love & Economics Why the Laissez-Faire Family Doesn't Work''. Dallas : Spence Pub. Co., 2001. 273 p. * Morse, J. R. (1996). ''Putting the Self Into Self-Interest: An Economist Looks at Values''. Heritage Foundation. The Heritage Lectures, no. 575. * Morse, J.R. (1982) "Wages, Rents, and the Quality of Life", ''Journal of Political Economy''.


References


External links


Ruth Institute

Jennifer Roback Morse (blog)
(retired 2009)
"Is Feminism finished?"
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Morse, Jennifer Roback 1953 births Living people 20th-century American women journalists 20th-century Roman Catholics 21st-century American economists 21st-century American non-fiction writers 21st-century American women writers 21st-century Roman Catholics American political writers American Roman Catholic writers American women bloggers American bloggers American women economists American women non-fiction writers Catholics from California Catholics from Ohio George Mason University faculty Journalists from Ohio National Organization for Marriage people Oberlin College alumni Ohio State University alumni Yale University faculty