Jennifer Abruzzo
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Jennifer Ann Abruzzo is an American attorney and former government official who served as General Counsel at the
National Labor Relations Board The National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) is an Independent agencies of the United States government, independent agency of the federal government of the United States that enforces United States labor law, U.S. labor law in relation to collect ...
(NLRB) from 2021 to 2025. She previously was Special Counsel for Strategic Initiatives for
Communications Workers of America The Communications Workers of America (CWA) is the largest communications and media labor union in the United States, representing about 700,000 members in both the private and public sectors (also in Canada and Puerto Rico). The union has 27 loc ...
(CWA), the largest media and communications union in the United States. She had previously worked for the NLRB for over 20 years in a number of positions, including Deputy General Counsel and Acting General Counsel. She was nominated to the NLRB by
President Joe Biden Joseph Robinette Biden Jr. (born November 20, 1942) is an American politician who was the 46th president of the United States from 2021 to 2025. A member of the Democratic Party, he served as the 47th vice president from 2009 to 2017 and re ...
in 2021 and confirmed by the Senate. During her tenure, she pushed for a broadening of workers' rights. Shortly after
Donald Trump Donald John Trump (born June 14, 1946) is an American politician, media personality, and businessman who is the 47th president of the United States. A member of the Republican Party (United States), Republican Party, he served as the 45 ...
took office as President in January 2025, he fired her.


Early life and career

A native of
Queens Queens is the largest by area of the Boroughs of New York City, five boroughs of New York City, coextensive with Queens County, in the U.S. state of New York (state), New York. Located near the western end of Long Island, it is bordered by the ...
,
New York City New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
, Abruzzo was raised in a "large
Roman Catholic The Catholic Church (), also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.27 to 1.41 billion baptized Catholics worldwide as of 2025. It is among the world's oldest and largest international institut ...
family". Abruzzo began her nearly 23-year career at the
National Labor Relations Board The National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) is an Independent agencies of the United States government, independent agency of the federal government of the United States that enforces United States labor law, U.S. labor law in relation to collect ...
(NLRB) as a field attorney in
Miami Miami is a East Coast of the United States, coastal city in the U.S. state of Florida and the county seat of Miami-Dade County, Florida, Miami-Dade County in South Florida. It is the core of the Miami metropolitan area, which, with a populat ...
, eventually rising to the position of Deputy General Counsel during the
Obama administration Barack Obama's tenure as the 44th president of the United States began with his first inauguration on January 20, 2009, and ended on January 20, 2017. Obama, a Democrat from Illinois, took office following his victory over Republican nomine ...
. Abruzzo later served as acting general counsel in advance of the confirmation of Peter B. Robb to the position. Abruzzo became special counsel for strategic initiatives at
Communications Workers of America The Communications Workers of America (CWA) is the largest communications and media labor union in the United States, representing about 700,000 members in both the private and public sectors (also in Canada and Puerto Rico). The union has 27 loc ...
(CWA) in February 2018. In 2019, the
AFL–CIO The American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations (AFL-CIO) is a national trade union center that is the largest federation of unions in the United States. It is made up of 61 national and international unions, together r ...
recommended Abruzzo for a vacant Democratic seat on the NLRB. During the
presidential transition of Joe Biden The presidential transition of Joe Biden began on November 7, 2020, and ended on January 20, 2021. Unlike previous presidential transitions, which normally take place during the roughly 10-week period between the election in the first week ...
, she served as an advisor to the President-elect on matters of labor policy.


General Counsel of the National Labor Relations Board


Nomination

President
Joe Biden Joseph Robinette Biden Jr. (born November 20, 1942) is an American politician who was the 46th president of the United States from 2021 to 2025. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party, he served as the 47th vice p ...
nominated Jennifer Abruzzo to become the General Counsel of the NLRB on February 17, 2021 after firing the previous General Counsel, Peter B. Robb. Following her confirmation hearing, Abruzzo was confirmed by the Senate in a 51-50 vote, with all Democrats voting in favor and all Republicans voting against, and Vice President
Kamala Harris Kamala Devi Harris ( ; born October 20, 1964) is an American politician and attorney who served as the 49th vice president of the United States from 2021 to 2025 under President Joe Biden. She is the first female, first African American, and ...
breaking the tie in favor of Abruzzo's confirmation. She is the second woman to ever serve as NLRB general counsel, after Rosemary Collyer. The confirmation of Abruzzo received support from unions, and she is expected to improve the investigative and enforcement capacity of NLRB lawyers by reversing budget cuts and staffing reductions implemented during the tenure of her predecessor, as well as ratify actions taken by acting general counsel Peter Sung Ohr after Robb was fired.


Tenure

As General Counsel, Abruzzo issued a memo declaring that college athletes have the right to organize. In office, Abruzzo has pushed for the NLRB to protect immigrants' rights to organize, regardless of their immigration status. In October 2021, Abruzzo stated that employees who participated in Black Lives Matter protests were protected under federal labor law. The success of the Amazon Labor Union organizing drive at the company's JFK8 facility in
Staten Island Staten Island ( ) is the southernmost of the boroughs of New York City, five boroughs of New York City, coextensive with Richmond County and situated at the southernmost point of New York (state), New York. The borough is separated from the ad ...
,
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York New York may also refer to: Places United Kingdom * ...
has been attributed in part to Abruzzo's leadership at the NLRB. In April 2022, Abruzzo issued a memorandum calling for the NLRB to find
captive audience meeting A captive audience meeting is a mandatory meeting during working hours, organized by an employer with the purpose of discouraging employees from organizing or joining a labor union A trade union (British English) or labor union (American ...
s unlawful. General Counsel Abruzzo notified Regional Offices in May of 2023 that non-compete clauses should generally be considered unlawful.


Termination

On January 27, 2025,
Bloomberg News Bloomberg News (originally Bloomberg Business News) is an international news agency headquartered in New York City and a division of Bloomberg L.P. Content produced by Bloomberg News is disseminated through Bloomberg Terminals, Bloomberg T ...
reported that Abruzzo had been fired by email.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Abruzzo, Jennifer Living people Year of birth missing (living people) National Labor Relations Board officials Biden administration personnel Women government officials American labor lawyers Communications Workers of America people People from Queens, New York