Jenaro Gajardo Vera
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Jenaro Gajardo Vera (
Traiguén Traiguén () is a Chilean city and commune in the Malleco Province, Araucanía Region. Demographics According to the 2002 census of the National Statistics Institute, Traiguén spans an area of and has 19,534 inhabitants (9,734 men and 9,800 ...
,
Malleco Province Malleco Province () is one of two provinces in the southern Chilean region of La Araucanía (IX). Its population as of the 2017 census is 205,124, and it covers an area of . The provincial capital is the city of Angol. Malleco Province is known ...
,
Chile Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a country in western South America. It is the southernmost country in the world and the closest to Antarctica, stretching along a narrow strip of land between the Andes, Andes Mountains and the Paci ...
, November 18, 1919 –
Santo Domingo Santo Domingo, formerly known as Santo Domingo de Guzmán, is the capital and largest city of the Dominican Republic and the List of metropolitan areas in the Caribbean, largest metropolitan area in the Caribbean by population. the Distrito Na ...
, San Antonio Province, Chile, May 3, 1998) was a Chilean lawyer, painter and poet. He is most notable for his 1954 claim of ownership of the
Moon The Moon is Earth's only natural satellite. It Orbit of the Moon, orbits around Earth at Lunar distance, an average distance of (; about 30 times Earth diameter, Earth's diameter). The Moon rotation, rotates, with a rotation period (lunar ...
.


Biography

Jenaro Gajardo Vera was the sixth of ten brothers, son of medic Delfín Gajardo Merino and N. Vera. Although he worked as a painter and poet, Gajardo studied
Spanish Spanish might refer to: * Items from or related to Spain: **Spaniards are a nation and ethnic group indigenous to Spain **Spanish language, spoken in Spain and many countries in the Americas **Spanish cuisine **Spanish history **Spanish culture ...
and
law Law is a set of rules that are created and are enforceable by social or governmental institutions to regulate behavior, with its precise definition a matter of longstanding debate. It has been variously described as a science and as the ar ...
at
University of Chile The University of Chile () is a public university, public research university in Santiago, Chile. It was founded on November 19, 1842, and inaugurated on September 17, 1843.
. In 1951 he moved to
Talca Talca () is a city and commune in Chile located about south of Santiago, and is the capital of both Talca Province and Maule Region (7th Region of Chile). As of the 2012 census, the city had a population of 201,142. The city is an important ...
to work as a lawyer. While there he founded the Telescopic Interplanetary Society (In Spanish, ). One of its purposes was to "create a committee to welcome the first extraterrestrial visitors ho arrive on the Earth">Earth.html" ;"title="ho arrive on the Earth">ho arrive on the Earth. Bishop Manuel Larraín Errázuriz was a member of this Society, and thanks to his participation the organization managed to avoid mocking and criticism from local citizens. He published two essays, "Algunas cosas sencillas" (''Some simple things'') and "Copas de fuego" (''Cups of fire''), and also was the director of ''Grupos'' magazine. However, he is mostly known for his lunar claim.


Registration of the Moon

On September 25, 1954, before the notary of Talca, César Jiménez Fuenzalida, Gajardo requested to leave record of his claim as owner of the Moon "from before 1857"—legal formula used back then to get ownership of lands without existing title deeds—by registering a deed: Following Chilean laws, he published three announcements on the Official Diary of Chile—a requirement adopted in Chile to give anyone possessing any right to ownership of the territory the opportunity to appeal—paying CL$42,000 of the time. As the request was endorsed, he proceeded to inscribe the property in the Real Estate Register, Talca.


Goals

According to Gajardo, his goals were: * To make a "poetic protest taking the side of the various potential inhabitants of the satellite," because he wanted a world without jealousy, hate, vices or violence. * Acquire the Moon "to join the Social Club of Talca, which had a membership requirement of having a property."


References


External links

;Newspapers

- Beaver County Times

- The Times-News

- The Evening Independent 1919 births 1998 deaths Chilean male poets 20th-century Chilean painters Chilean male artists 20th-century Chilean poets 20th-century Chilean male writers People from Malleco Province University of Chile alumni Chilean male painters 20th-century Chilean male artists {{Chile-poet-stub