Jenalöbnitz is a municipality in the district
Saale-Holzland
Saale-Holzland (official German language, German name: Saale-Holzland-Kreis) is a ''Kreis'' (Districts of Germany, district) in the east of Thuringia, Germany. Neighboring districts are (from the north clockwise) the district Burgenlandkreis in Sa ...
, in
Thuringia
Thuringia (; officially the Free State of Thuringia, ) is one of Germany, Germany's 16 States of Germany, states. With 2.1 million people, it is 12th-largest by population, and with 16,171 square kilometers, it is 11th-largest in area.
Er ...
,
Germany
Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
.
History
Jenalöbnitz was first mentioned in the year 1220, when a document mentions a citizen as a witness in a trial. The village itself was first mentioned in 1395, when it was sold to the municipality of
Jena
Jena (; ) is a List of cities and towns in Germany, city in Germany and the second largest city in Thuringia. Together with the nearby cities of Erfurt and Weimar, it forms the central metropolitan area of Thuringia with approximately 500,000 in ...
.
Archaeological research has found traces of celtic settlements as old as 1500
B.C.E. In the following centuries, settlements by thuringian and Slavic groups are confirmed. Remains of a Slavic castle, called "der Bühl", are only visible as a small mound.
Medieval houses with regional building styles and decorative woodworking are still present in today's village. The church, built around 1395,
is the center of Jenalöbnitz.
File:Jenalöbnitz 2007-03-11 02.jpg, view over the village
File:Jenalöbnitz 1999-04-18 02.jpg, old church and surrounding historical homes
File:Jenalöbnitz 1994-02-05 02.jpg, traces of Slavic settlements
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Jenalobnitz
Municipalities in Thuringia
Saale-Holzland-Kreis