Jember Teferra (1943-2021) was an Ethiopian development worker, director of the Integrated Holistic Approach Urban Development Project in
Addis Ababa
Addis Ababa (; am, አዲስ አበባ, , new flower ; also known as , lit. "natural spring" in Oromo), is the capital and largest city of Ethiopia. It is also served as major administrative center of the Oromia Region. In the 2007 census, t ...
and a great-niece of Emperor Haile Selassie.
Life
Jember Teferra was born on 21 May 1943 in
Madagascar
Madagascar (; mg, Madagasikara, ), officially the Republic of Madagascar ( mg, Repoblikan'i Madagasikara, links=no, ; french: République de Madagascar), is an island country in the Indian Ocean, approximately off the coast of East Africa ...
, the daughter of Generemaria Tereffa and Shiferraw Tereff. Her great-uncle was
Haile Selassie
Haile Selassie I ( gez, ቀዳማዊ ኀይለ ሥላሴ, Qädamawi Häylä Səllasé, ; born Tafari Makonnen; 23 July 189227 August 1975) was Emperor of Ethiopia from 1930 to 1974. He rose to power as Regent Plenipotentiary of Ethiopia (' ...
, the last emperor of Ethiopia.
She attended primary school in Ethiopia, but received her secondary education at
Clarendon School for Girls
Clarendon School for Girls was a girls' independent boarding school, which began in 1898 in Malvern, Worcestershire, England. It moved three times: first to Kinmel Hall near Abergele in Denbighshire in 1948 and then to Haynes Park in Bedfordshir ...
in the
United Kingdom
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotland, Wales and North ...
. She then studied nursing at
Tunbridge Wells School of Nursing, becoming a registered nurse in 1965. She later studied for a master's degree in
primary health care from the
University of Manchester
, mottoeng = Knowledge, Wisdom, Humanity
, established = 2004 – University of Manchester Predecessor institutions: 1956 – UMIST (as university college; university 1994) 1904 – Victoria University of Manchester 1880 – Victoria Univer ...
.
Returning to Ethiopia, Jember worked at
St. Paul's Hospital, Ethiopia
The St. Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College in Addis Ababa is the first largest hospital in Ethiopia.
History
The hospital was built by Emperor Haile Selassie I in 1969 with the help of the German Evangelical Church. It aimed to serve th ...
before working for the
Red Cross
The International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement is a Humanitarianism, humanitarian movement with approximately 97 million Volunteering, volunteers, members and staff worldwide. It was founded to protect human life and health, to ensure re ...
.
[ Her husband, Dr Haelegiorgis, was ]Mayor of Addis Ababa
The Mayor of Addis Ababa ( am, የአዲስ አበባ ከንቲባ) is head of the executive branch of Addis Ababa's municipal government. The mayor's office is located in Addis Ababa City Hall. Adanech Abebe is the first woman mayor and 32nd ma ...
from 1969 to 1973. When the Derg
The Derg (also spelled Dergue; , ), officially the Provisional Military Administrative Council (PMAC), was the military junta that ruled Ethiopia, then including present-day Eritrea, from 1974 to 1987, when the military leadership formally " c ...
seized power in 1974, both she and her husband were imprisoned. The pair would spend a total of 13 years in prison. While imprisoned, Jember opened a clinic and school in the prison.[
In 1990 Jember started the Integrated Holistic Approach – Urban Development Project (IHA-UDP), a community development project tackling slum areas in Addis Ababa.][ Project staff, all Ethiopians, worked together with community representatives who set project priorities.][
Jember Teferra lived in ]London
London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a majo ...
from 2017. She died unexpectedly in hospital there on 14 January 2021.Dr Jember Teferra
Testa Sponsorship Trust, 17 January 2021.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Jember Teferra
1943 births
2021 deaths
People educated at Clarendon School for Girls
Alumni of the University of Manchester
Urban planning
Ethiopian nurses