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Henri Jekel (September 21, 1816, Paris - August 4, 1891) was a French coleopterist.


Life and work

Jekel ran a natural history items and books store in Paris. In 1849 he wrote a revision of the work ''Genera et species Curculionidarum'' by the Swedish entomologist
Carl Johan Schönherr Carl Johan Schönherr (10 June 1772 – 28 March 1848) was a Swedish entomologist who revised the taxonomy of beetles, including weevils. Born in Stockholm, Schönherr was son of a German immigrant who had established himself as a silk manufactu ...
. From 1854 to 1859 he self-published the three-volume work ''Fabricia entomologica''. In the following years he wrote a large number of specialist articles for various journals of entomological societies, including the first description of the giraffe neck beetle from Madagascar in 1860. In total, Jekel described over 550 taxa, 367 of which are still valid today. These include genera and species from the beetle families
Anthribidae Anthribidae is a family of beetle Beetles are insects that form the order Coleoptera (), in the superorder Endopterygota. Their front pair of wings are hardened into wing-cases, elytra, distinguishing them from most other insects. The ...
,
Attelabidae The Attelabidae is a widespread family of weevils. They are among the primitive weevils, because of their straight antennae, which are inserted near the base of the rostrum. The prothorax is much narrower than the base of the elytra on the ab ...
, Curculionidae and
Geotrupidae Geotrupidae (from Greek γῆ ''(gē)'', earth, and τρῡπητής ''(trȳpētēs)'', borer) is a family of beetles in the order Coleoptera. They are commonly called earth-boring dung beetles or dor beetles. Most excavate burrows in which ...
. Genera described are Lasiorhynchites, Conothorax, Chelotrupes, Balanobius, Donus, Eudmetus, Elytroxys and Entomops. In 1855 he published the first part of ''Insecta Saundersiana or characters of undescribed insects in the collection of William Wilson Saunders'' and in 1860 the second part appeared under the title ''Insecta Saundersiana: Or, Characters of Undescribed Insects in the Collection of William Wilson Saunders, FRS, FLS Coleoptera - Curculionides'' both volumes being based on the collections of British entomologist William Wilson Saunders. Jekel was an avid collector of beetles, particularly scarab beetles and weevils. In 1873 and 1875 he published two volumes of his work ''Coleoptera Jekeliana, adjecta Eleutheratorum Bibliotheca''. In 1879 he sold his personal collection to his competitors Henri Deyrolle and Henri Donckier de Donceel. Jekel was a member of the
Société entomologique de France The Société entomologique de France, or French Entomological Society, is devoted to the study of insects. The society was founded in 1832 in Paris, France. The society was created by eighteen Parisian entomologists on January 31, 1832. The first ...
. His zoological author abbreviation is Jekel.


Taxon names honouring him

Over 60 species of beetle were named after Jekel, 44 of which are still valid today. These include '' Hypselotropis jekeli'', ''
Arachnobas jekeli ''Arachnobas'' is a genus of true weevil True most commonly refers to truth, the state of being in congruence with fact or reality. True may also refer to: Places * True, West Virginia, an unincorporated community in the United States * True ...
'', '' Cholus jekeli'', '' Attelabus jekeli'', '' Jordops jekeli'', '' Gronops jekeli'', ''
Euops jekeli ''Euops'' is a genus of the leaf-rolling weevils (family Attelabidae) containing more than 300 species. It is spread over most tropical and subtropical regions but is missing from America. The centre of its radiation is New Guinea and Australia ...
'', ''
Merohister jekeli ''Merohister'' is a genus of clown beetles in the family Histeridae. There are about eight described species in ''Merohister''. Species These eight species belong to the genus ''Merohister'': * ''Merohister aino'' (Lewis, 1884) * ''Merohister ar ...
'' and '' Cyrtonota jekeli''.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Jekel, Henri French entomologists 1816 births 1891 deaths