Jeffersonville, Vermont
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Jeffersonville is a village in the
town A town is a type of a human settlement, generally larger than a village but smaller than a city. The criteria for distinguishing a town vary globally, often depending on factors such as population size, economic character, administrative stat ...
of
Cambridge Cambridge ( ) is a List of cities in the United Kingdom, city and non-metropolitan district in the county of Cambridgeshire, England. It is the county town of Cambridgeshire and is located on the River Cam, north of London. As of the 2021 Unit ...
,
Vermont Vermont () is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders Massachusetts to the south, New Hampshire to the east, New York (state), New York to the west, and the Provinces and territories of Ca ...
, United States. The population was 750 at the 2020 census.


History

The village was originally called "Cambridge Center". The name was changed to "Jeffersonville" in 1827 to honor
Thomas Jefferson Thomas Jefferson (, 1743July 4, 1826) was an American Founding Fathers of the United States, Founding Father and the third president of the United States from 1801 to 1809. He was the primary author of the United States Declaration of Indepe ...
. The village was incorporated in 1897.City-Data.com: Jeffersonville, Vermont
Retrieved June 30, 2011.


Geography

According to the
United States Census Bureau The United States Census Bureau, officially the Bureau of the Census, is a principal agency of the Federal statistical system, U.S. federal statistical system, responsible for producing data about the American people and American economy, econ ...
, the village has a total area of , of which , or 3.25%, is water. The village is located near the geographic center of the town of Cambridge, along the south bank of the
Lamoille River The Lamoille River is a river which runs through northern Vermont and drains into Lake Champlain. It is about in length, and has a drainage area of around . The river generally flows southwest, and then northwest, from the water divide of the ...
where it is joined by the Brewster River. Jeffersonville is northeast of Burlington via Vermont Route 15. Jeffersonville sits at above sea level, surrounded by higher standing mountains, such as
Mount Mansfield Mount Mansfield is the highest mountain in Vermont, reaching an elevation of above sea level. Located in the northwest of the state, it is also the highest peak in the Green Mountains. Its summit is located within the town of Underhill, Vermon ...
(the highest peak in Vermont at ), to the south.


Climate

Jeffersonville has a
humid continental climate A humid continental climate is a climatic region defined by Russo-German climatologist Wladimir Köppen in 1900, typified by four distinct seasons and large seasonal temperature differences, with warm to hot (and often humid) summers, and cold ...
(
Köppen Köppen is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Bernd Köppen (1951–2014), German pianist and composer * Carl Köppen (1833-1907), German military advisor in Meiji era Japan * Edlef Köppen (1893–1939), German author ...
Dfb), with very cold winters and warm, humid summers. The monthly daily average temperatures ranges from in January to in July. The annual precipitation is significant, averaging and is well-distributed throughout the year, but the latter months are the wettest. The town's location east of Lake Champlain sometimes accounts for localized snow squalls, producing up to in 12 hours on rare occasions. 0Annual snowfall is significant, averaging . Extremes have ranged from on January 28, 1994, to on June 28, 2003, and July 26, 1989. 7The most snowfall from a single storm is , which fell January 2–4, 2010. 1


Demographics

As of the
census A census (from Latin ''censere'', 'to assess') is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording, and calculating population information about the members of a given Statistical population, population, usually displayed in the form of stati ...
of 2000, there were 568 people, 248 households, and 150 families residing in the village. The
population density Population density (in agriculture: Standing stock (disambiguation), standing stock or plant density) is a measurement of population per unit land area. It is mostly applied to humans, but sometimes to other living organisms too. It is a key geog ...
was . There were 254 housing units at an average density of 319.4/sq mi (122.6/km2). The racial makeup of the village was 98.06%
White White is the lightest color and is achromatic (having no chroma). It is the color of objects such as snow, chalk, and milk, and is the opposite of black. White objects fully (or almost fully) reflect and scatter all the visible wa ...
, and 1.94% from two or more races.
Hispanic The term Hispanic () are people, Spanish culture, cultures, or countries related to Spain, the Spanish language, or broadly. In some contexts, Hispanic and Latino Americans, especially within the United States, "Hispanic" is used as an Ethnici ...
or Latino of any race were 0.88% of the population. There were 248 households, out of which 29.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.4% were
married couples Marriage, also called matrimony or wedlock, is a culturally and often legally recognised union between people called spouses. It establishes rights and obligations between them, as well as between them and their children (if any), and b ...
living together, 8.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 39.5% were non-families. 29.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.29 and the average family size was 2.85. In the village, the population was spread out, with 23.8% under the age of 18, 9.7% from 18 to 24, 35.2% from 25 to 44, 20.6% from 45 to 64, and 10.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 32 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.0 males. The median income for a household in the village was $38,333, and the median income for a family was $48,929. Males had a median income of $35,375 versus $23,036 for females. The
per capita income Per capita income (PCI) or average income measures the average income earned per person in a given area (city, region, country, etc.) in a specified year. In many countries, per capita income is determined using regular population surveys, such ...
for the village was $20,323. About 1.3% of families and 6.6% of the population were below the
poverty line The poverty threshold, poverty limit, poverty line, or breadline is the minimum level of income deemed adequate in a particular country. The poverty line is usually calculated by estimating the total cost of one year's worth of necessities for ...
, including 3.2% of those under age 18 and 17.6% of those age 65 or over.


Education

*Students in public school Pre-Kindergarten through sixth grade atten
Cambridge Elementary School
in Jeffersonville, VT (318 students). *For grades 7 - 8, public school students atten
Lamoille Union Middle School
in Hyde Park, VT (274 students). *For grades 9 - 12, public school students atten
Lamoille Union High School
in Hyde Park, VT (601 students).


Sites of interest

* Smugglers' Notch Resort, south of the village * Smugglers Notch, mountain pass south of the village


Notable people

* Scott Buchanan, educator, philosopher, and foundation consultant; raised in Jeffersonville * Barbara J. Sindall, Latin and Greek teacher,
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
gunner


References


External links

Village of Jeffersonville Website
{{authority control Incorporated villages in Vermont Jeffersonville Villages in Lamoille County, Vermont