Jef van Hoof (8 May 1886 - 24 April 1959) was a
Belgian composer and
conductor
Conductor or conduction may refer to:
Music
* Conductor (music), a person who leads a musical ensemble, such as an orchestra.
* ''Conductor'' (album), an album by indie rock band The Comas
* Conduction, a type of structured free improvisation ...
with a Flemish ethnic background.
Born in
Antwerp, Van Hoof was a pupil of
Paul Gilson and was heavily influenced by the works of
Peter Benoit
Peter Benoit (17 August 18348 March 1901) was a Flemish composer of Belgian nationality.
Biography
Petrus Leonardus Leopoldus Benoit was born in Harelbeke, Flanders, Belgium in 1834. He was taught music at an early age by his father and the v ...
. He studied at the
Royal Conservatoire of Antwerp, of which he was the director from 1942 to 1944.
In 1933 he founded the (Vlaams Nationaal Zangfeest) where he worked as a conductor for many years. He also conducted concerts associated with the
Flemish Movement
The Flemish Movement ( nl, Vlaamse Beweging) is an umbrella term which encompasses various political groups in the Belgian region of Flanders and, less commonly, in French Flanders. Ideologically, it encompasses groups which have sought to prom ...
. He died in
Antwerp in 1959 at the age of 72.
He composed
chamber music
Chamber music is a form of classical music that is composed for a small group of instruments—traditionally a group that could fit in a palace chamber or a large room. Most broadly, it includes any art music that is performed by a small num ...
,
symphonic works,
art songs
An art song is a Western world, Western vocal music Musical composition, composition, usually written for one voice with piano accompaniment, and usually in the classical music, classical art music tradition. By extension, the term "art song" is ...
, works for solo
piano
The piano is a stringed keyboard instrument in which the strings are struck by wooden hammers that are coated with a softer material (modern hammers are covered with dense wool felt; some early pianos used leather). It is played using a musica ...
,
carillon
A carillon ( , ) is a pitched percussion instrument that is played with a keyboard and consists of at least 23 cast-bronze bells. The bells are hung in fixed suspension and tuned in chromatic order so that they can be sounded harmon ...
,
organ, as well as
sacred music
Religious music (also sacred music) is a type of music that is performed or composed for religious use or through religious influence. It may overlap with ritual music, which is music, sacred or not, performed or composed for or as ritual. Relig ...
. He is particularly known for writing the famous Flemish patriotic song ''Groeninghe'' which uses a text by
Guido Gezelle
Guido Pieter Theodorus Josephus Gezelle (1 May 1830 – 27 November 1899) was an influential writer and poet and a Roman Catholic priest from Belgium. He is famous for the use of the West Flemish dialect.
Life
Gezelle was born in Bruges in ...
.
References
Biography by Luc LeytensKoninklijk Conservatorium Brusselnow houses most works and manuscripts of van Hoof, after the bankruptcy of CeBeDeM in 2015.
External links
1886 births
1959 deaths
20th-century classical composers
20th-century conductors (music)
20th-century Belgian male musicians
Belgian composers
Belgian conductors (music)
Composers for carillon
Flemish composers
Male classical composers
Male conductors (music)
Musicians from Antwerp
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