Jedediah Hyde Lathrop
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Jedediah Hyde Lathrop (July 5, 1806 – November 23, 1889) was an American merchant.


Early life

Lathrop was born on July 5, 1806, in
Lebanon Lebanon, officially the Republic of Lebanon, is a country in the Levant region of West Asia. Situated at the crossroads of the Mediterranean Basin and the Arabian Peninsula, it is bordered by Syria to the north and east, Israel to the south ...
in
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. He was a younger son of Lois ( Huntington) Lathrop (1765–1846) and Samuel Lathrop (1756–1821), a soldier in the Revolutionary War. A descendant of the
puritan The Puritans were English Protestants in the 16th and 17th centuries who sought to rid the Church of England of what they considered to be Roman Catholic practices, maintaining that the Church of England had not been fully reformed and should b ...
John Lothropp, his paternal grandparents were Elisha Lathrop and Hannah ( Hough) Lathrop. His maternal grandparents were Theophelus Huntington and Lois ( Gifford) Huntington.


Career

In 1842, Lathrop was appointed by President
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to succeed George W. Clinton as the
Collector of the Port of Buffalo The Collector of Customs at the Port of Buffalo, most often referred to as Collector of the Port of Buffalo, sometimes referred to as Buffalo Creek, was a federal officer who was in charge of the collection of import duties on foreign goods that ...
, serving in that position until 1845. He acquired a sizable fortune through stock investments, as well as banking associated with the
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. Following the
Great Chicago Fire The Great Chicago Fire was a conflagration that burned in the American city of Chicago, Illinois during October 8–10, 1871. The fire killed approximately 300 people, destroyed roughly of the city including over 17,000 structures, and left mor ...
of 1871, he made several large investments in Chicago real estate that greatly increased his wealth. Lathrop and his wife were strong unionists, and, in the leadup to the
American Civil War The American Civil War (April 12, 1861May 26, 1865; also known by Names of the American Civil War, other names) was a civil war in the United States between the Union (American Civil War), Union ("the North") and the Confederate States of A ...
, the family left
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, to settle in
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, where his wife's brother,
Thomas Barbour Bryan Thomas Barbour Bryan (December 22, 1828 – January 26, 1906) was an American businessman, lawyer, and politician. Born in Virginia, a member of the prestigious Barbour family on his mother's side, Bryan largely made a name for himself in Chic ...
, had been living since 1852. They settled in the suburb of Cottage Hill, today's
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,Funigiello p. 25 where they built their "Huntington" estate in 1864, adjacent to Bryan's "Eagles Nest".


Personal life

In 1843, Lathrop was married to Mary Ann Bryan (1820–1893), a daughter of Virginia State Senator
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and Mary Thomas ( Barbour) Bryan (the daughter of
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and sister to Gov.
James Barbour James C. Barbour (June 10, 1775 – June 7, 1842) was an American politician, planter, and lawyer. He served as a delegate from Orange County, Virginia, in the Virginia General Assembly and as speaker of the Virginia House of Delegates. He was t ...
and U.S. Representative and Supreme Court Justice Philip P. Barbour). Her brother was philanthropist
Thomas Barbour Bryan Thomas Barbour Bryan (December 22, 1828 – January 26, 1906) was an American businessman, lawyer, and politician. Born in Virginia, a member of the prestigious Barbour family on his mother's side, Bryan largely made a name for himself in Chic ...
. Together, they were the parents of: * Bryan Lathrop (1844–1916), a real estate developer who married Helen Lynde Aldis, daughter of Asa Owen Aldis, in 1875. * Barbour Thomas Lathrop (1847–1927) * Caroline Huntington Lathrop (1853–1854), who died young. * Minna Byrd Lathrop (1857–1877), who died unmarried. * Florence Wentworth Lathrop (1858–1921), who married Henry Field, younger brother of
Marshall Field Marshall Field (August 18, 1834January 16, 1906) was an American entrepreneur and the founder of Marshall Field's, Marshall Field and Company, the Chicago-based department stores. His business was renowned for its then-exceptional level of qua ...
, in 1879. After his death in 1890, she married
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, the U.S. Ambassador to Italy during
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, in 1893. Lathrop died on November 23, 1889, in Chicago, and was buried at
Graceland Cemetery Graceland Cemetery is a large historic garden cemetery located in the north side community area of Uptown, in Chicago, Illinois, United States. Established in 1860, its main entrance is at the intersection of Clark Street and Irving Park R ...
.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Lathrop, Jedediah Hyde 1806 births 1889 deaths People from Lebanon, New Hampshire Collectors of the Port of Buffalo Burials at Graceland Cemetery (Chicago)