Jeanne de Vietinghoff (31 December 1875 – 15 June 1926) was a Belgian writer who published several books on ethical, mystical and religious topics.
She was the mother of the painter and philosopher
Egon von Vietinghoff.
Life
Jeanne Céline Emma Bricou was born on 31 December 1875 in
Schaerbeek, now a district of
Brussels, Belgium.
Her parents were Alexis Pierre Joseph Bricou, a chandler and trader in sponges and chamois leather at the Nouveau Marché aux Grains, 9, in Brussels (1825–77), and his third wife Emma Antoinette Isaure Storm de Grave (1841–1933), who came from a patrician Dutch family.
She was their only child, and her father died when she was 18 months old.
Although she was a
Protestant she received her secondary education at the
Catholic Sacré-Coeur convent school in
Jette
Jette (, ) is one of the 19 municipalities of the Brussels-Capital Region, Belgium. Located in the north-western part of the region, it is bordered by the City of Brussels, Ganshoren, Koekelberg, and Molenbeek-Saint-Jean, as well as the Flemi ...
, on the outskirts of
Brussels.
The Francophone boarding school was run by the Sisters of the Sacred Heart.
Jeanne was sent there to perfect her French.
Her closest friend there was Fernande Cartier de Marchienne, who would be the mother of the writer
Marguerite Yourcenar.
The two girls formed an intimate relationship.
Jeanne met the
Baltic German Baron Conrad von Vietinghoff at a lecture on a spiritual topic in Dresden, and married him on 17 April 1902 in
the Hague, Netherlands.
Her husband was a musician.
They lived for about two years in
Courland
Courland (; lv, Kurzeme; liv, Kurāmō; German and Scandinavian languages: ''Kurland''; la, Curonia/; russian: Курляндия; Estonian: ''Kuramaa''; lt, Kuršas; pl, Kurlandia) is one of the Historical Latvian Lands in western Latvia. ...
, Latvia, home of Conrad's parents, then in
Saint Petersburg and in Germany before moving to Holland.
They had two sons: Egon (1903) and Alexis (1904).
In 1905 Jeanne learned of her former classmate Fernande's death, and wrote inviting her husband Michel de Crayencour to come with his daughter Marguerite for a vacation at her mother's summer house in
Scheveningen
Scheveningen is one of the eight districts of The Hague, Netherlands, as well as a subdistrict (''wijk'') of that city. Scheveningen is a modern seaside resort with a long, sandy beach, an esplanade, a pier, and a lighthouse. The beach is po ...
, by the sea.
The young Egon de Vietinghoff recalled spending time on the beach with Marguerite Yourcenar, who was the same age as him.
Jeanne and her husband shared a common sense of dignity, integrity, ethics and religion, and their home became a meeting place for people interested in art and intellectual discussion.
They lived in
Paris,
Wiesbaden,
Geneva and
Zürich.
Visitors included
Romain Rolland,
Maurice Maeterlinck,
Guy de Pourtalès
Guy de Pourtalès (4 August 1881 Berlin – 12 June 1941 Lausanne) was a Swiss author.
Early life and education
He was the son of Hermann de Pourtalès, Herman Alexander de Pourtalès (1847–1904) and his first wife, Marguerite "Daisy" Marc ...
,
Pablo Casals
Pau Casals i Defilló (Catalan: ; 29 December 187622 October 1973), usually known in English by his Castilian Spanish name Pablo Casals, and
Carl Schuricht.
The family often visited Jeanne's mother in the Netherlands, and travelled in France, Italy, Germany, the Baltic States and Switzerland, sometimes taking the children's governess with them.
Despite this busy life, Jeanne took the time to write five books of reflections on life, the soul, personal crises, spiritual development and the divine influence.
She developed liver cancer at the age of 50.
She died on 15 June 1926 in
Pully, near Lausanne, Switzerland.
She was buried in the Jouxtens cemetery above
Lake Geneva near
Lausanne.
Marguerite Yourcenar published a tribute to Jeanne de Vietinghoff in ''La Revue Mondiale''.
Towards the end she wrote,
Publication
Publications included:
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Notes
Sources
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Vietinghoff, Jeanne de
1875 births
1926 deaths
Belgian writers in French
People from Schaerbeek