Jean Jacques Smoothie
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Jean Jacques Smoothie (born Steve Robson) is a British DJ, producer, and
record label "Big Three" music labels A record label or record company is a brand or trademark of Sound recording and reproduction, music recordings and music videos, or the company that owns it. Sometimes, a record label is also a Music publisher, ...
founder. Originally from
Gloucester Gloucester ( ) is a cathedral city, non-metropolitan district and the county town of Gloucestershire in the South West England, South West of England. Gloucester lies on the River Severn, between the Cotswolds to the east and the Forest of Dean ...
, England, Robson moved in 1994 to
Cardiff Cardiff (; ) is the capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of Wales. Cardiff had a population of in and forms a Principal areas of Wales, principal area officially known as the City and County of Ca ...
, Wales, where he began DJing and founded a record label, Plastic Raygun, with some friends. Robson released his debut single in 1997 and adopted the Smoothie stage name the following year. In 2001, he attained a
surprise hit In the entertainment industry, a sleeper hit refers to a film, television series, music release, video game or other entertainment product that was initially unsuccessful on release, but eventually became a surprise success. A sleeper hit may have ...
with " 2 People", a
house music House is a genre of electronic dance music characterized by a repetitive Four on the floor (music), four-on-the-floor beat and a typical tempo of 115–130 beats per minute. It was created by DJs and music producers from Chicago's underground ...
song featuring sampled vocals by
Minnie Riperton Minnie Julia Riperton (November 8, 1947 – July 12, 1979) was an American soul singer and songwriter best known for her 1974 single " Lovin' You", her five-octave vocal range, and her use of the whistle register. Born in 1947, Riperton grew ...
. The single reached number 12 on the UK singles chart and was the country's most-played song on radio for six weeks. Since then, Smoothie has released further singles, remixed tracks for artists including
Kylie Minogue Kylie Ann Minogue (; born 28 May 1968) is an Australian singer, songwriter, and actress. Frequently referred to as the "Honorific nicknames in popular music, Princess of Pop", she has achieved recognition in both the music industry and fas ...
, and performed DJ sets throughout Europe. Smoothie is considered a
one-hit wonder A one-hit wonder is any entity that achieves mainstream popularity, often for only one piece of work, and becomes known among the general public solely for that momentary success. The term is most commonly used in regard to music performers with ...
.


Biography


Early life

Robson was born in
Gloucester Gloucester ( ) is a cathedral city, non-metropolitan district and the county town of Gloucestershire in the South West England, South West of England. Gloucester lies on the River Severn, between the Cotswolds to the east and the Forest of Dean ...
, England. In 1994, he moved to
Cardiff Cardiff (; ) is the capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of Wales. Cardiff had a population of in and forms a Principal areas of Wales, principal area officially known as the City and County of Ca ...
, Wales, to pursue a degree in broadcasting. While in Cardiff, he began DJing, buying his first decks on the same day that he broke up with his girlfriend. His first performance was in 1994, in the back bar of a student nightclub titled "the Cheesey Club".


1997-2000: Early recordings

In 1997, Robson and some friends set up their own record label, Plastic Raygun, and began releasing singles. His debut single, "The Magnificent", was released that year. Robson reported that it sold approximately 1,500 copies, although he regarded it as a "badly produced
big beat Big beat is an electronic music genre that usually uses heavy breakbeats and synthesizer-generated loops and patterns – common to acid house/techno. The term has been used by the British music industry to describe music by artists such as the ...
" track. His next single, "Nite Time", sampled a song by
The Isley Brothers The Isley Brothers ( ) are an American soul group originally from Cincinnati, Ohio, that began as a vocal trio consisting of the brothers O'Kelly Isley Jr., Rudolph Isley and Ronald Isley in the 1950s. With a career spanning over seven decades, ...
and drew inspiration from Parisian house music. The single was not a commercial success, but it prompted Robson to adopt the stage name Jean Jacques Smoothie, given his music's French influences. Following the release of "Nite Time", Smoothie landed a recording session with British DJ
Steve Lamacq Stephen Paul Lamacq (born 16 October 1964), sometimes known by his nickname Lammo (given to him by John Peel), is an English disc jockey, currently working with BBC Radio 6 Music. Lamacq was appointed Member of the Order of the British Empire ( ...
. Recording under the pseudonym Brinkley Paste, Robson made a number of songs, including what would become "2 People".


2001-2002: "2 People" and mainstream success

In 2001, Smoothie released the single "2 People", which prominently samples vocals from the 1975 single "
Inside My Love "Inside My Love" is a 1975 single by Minnie Riperton from her album ''Adventures in Paradise (Minnie Riperton album), Adventures in Paradise''. It was co-written by Riperton, Leon Ware and Richard Rudolph. Critical reception BBC Music wrote "O ...
" by American vocalist
Minnie Riperton Minnie Julia Riperton (November 8, 1947 – July 12, 1979) was an American soul singer and songwriter best known for her 1974 single " Lovin' You", her five-octave vocal range, and her use of the whistle register. Born in 1947, Riperton grew ...
. Smoothie released the song on his own Plastic Raygun label, although he secured a further distribution deal with a larger label,
The Echo Label The Echo Label was a British record label started by Chrysalis Group in 1994, and linked with Pony Canyon in Japan. The Chrysalis Group were the original owners of Chrysalis Records, which they sold to EMI. In 2005, The Echo Label recorded ...
. The single caught the attention of French producer
Mirwais Ahmadzaï Mirwais Ahmadzaï (born 23 October 1960), known mononymously as Mirwais, is a French electronic dance music record producer and songwriter, born in Lausanne, Switzerland to an Afghanistan, Afghan father and an Italians, Italian mother. A former ...
and English duo
Moloko Moloko () were an English-Irish electronic music duo formed in Sheffield, England, consisting of vocalist Róisín Murphy and music producer, producer Mark Brydon. Blending elements of electronica and dance music, they are best known for their ...
, both of whom recorded remixes that were featured on its
CD single A CD single is a single (music), music single in the form of a compact disc (CD). Originally the ''CD single'' standard (as defined in the Rainbow Books, Red Book) was an 8 cm (3-inch) "mini CD" (''CD3''); later on the term referred to any si ...
. The single initially attained modest commercial success, peaking at number 30 on the UK Independent Singles chart in early September 2001. However, following the
September 11 attacks The September 11 attacks, also known as 9/11, were four coordinated Islamist terrorist suicide attacks by al-Qaeda against the United States in 2001. Nineteen terrorists hijacked four commercial airliners, crashing the first two into ...
in the United States, radio programmers in the UK began removing certain, potentially insensitive songs from rotation, leading them to add new ones — including "2 People" — to their playlists in their place. Fueled by this strong airplay, the song became a
surprise hit In the entertainment industry, a sleeper hit refers to a film, television series, music release, video game or other entertainment product that was initially unsuccessful on release, but eventually became a surprise success. A sleeper hit may have ...
. The single became the most-played on UK radio for six weeks, sold over 100,000 copies, and reached number 12 on the UK Singles chart, as well as entering several other singles charts internationally. It also became a top 5 hit on the UK Dance and Independent Singles charts, and ranked as one of the United Kingdom's 200 biggest hits of
2001 The year's most prominent event was the September 11 attacks against the United States by al-Qaeda, which Casualties of the September 11 attacks, killed 2,977 people and instigated the global war on terror. The United States led a Participan ...
. Following the success of "2 People", Smoothie was invited to remix Kylie Minogue's 2002 single "
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", as well as performing on ''
Top of the Pops ''Top of the Pops'' (''TOTP'') is a British record chart television programme, made by the BBC and broadcast weekly between 1January 1964 and 30 July 2006. The programme was the world's longest-running weekly music show. For most of its histo ...
'' and receiving an award at the 2001 Welsh Music Awards. He released a follow-up single, "Love & Evil", in 2002, and it attained modest success, entering the UK Singles chart and peaking within the top 30 of the UK Dance and Independent Singles charts. However, due to the success of "2 People", Smoothie is now considered a
one-hit wonder A one-hit wonder is any entity that achieves mainstream popularity, often for only one piece of work, and becomes known among the general public solely for that momentary success. The term is most commonly used in regard to music performers with ...
.


2003-present: Further releases

In 2003, Smoothie released another single, "Keep It Movin'". For the tenth anniversary of "2 People", in 2011, Smoothie released an EP of new versions of the track, featuring new vocals from American singer Tara Busch in place of the original vocals by Riperton. He also continues to remix songs and perform as a live DJ.


Discography


Singles


Remixes

*2001, "Mirwais Extended Mix" (of "2 People") *2001, "Moloko's Maxique Mix" (of "2 People") *2001, "Louis La Roche Mix" (of "2 People") *2002, "Acoustic Mix" (of "Love & Evil")


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Smoothie, Jean Jacques British dance musicians British DJs Living people Year of birth missing (living people)