Jean Benner
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Jean Benner (28 March 1836, in
Mulhouse Mulhouse (; ; Alsatian language, Alsatian: ''Mìlhüsa'' ; , meaning "Mill (grinding), mill house") is a France, French city of the European Collectivity of Alsace (Haut-Rhin department, in the Grand Est region of France). It is near the Fran ...
– 28 October 1906, in
Paris Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, largest city of France. With an estimated population of 2,048,472 residents in January 2025 in an area of more than , Paris is the List of ci ...
) was a French artist. He was twin to fellow artist, Emmanuel Benner, and the father of Emmanuel M. Benner, another artist.


Early life

Twins Jean and Emmanuel Benner were born in March 1836 in Mulhouse, Alsace, France to
Jean Benner-Fries Jean Benner-Fries, also known as Jean Benner and Jean Benner the elder (1796–1849), was a French painter and textile designer.John Denison Champlin; Charles Callahan Perkins.
Cyclopedia of painters and paintings
'. C. Scribner's sons; 1913. p. 139.

Rehs Galleries. Retrieved March 6, 2014.


Career

The Benner brothers were first designers at Mulhouse mills and factories. By 30 years of age, Jean was able to study art with
Léon Bonnat Léon Joseph Florentin Bonnat (; 20 June 1833 – 8 September 1922) was a French painter, Grand Officer of the Légion d'honneur, art collector and professor at the Ecole des Beaux Arts. Early life Bonnat was born in Bayonne, but from 1846 to 1853 ...
, Eck and
Jean-Jacques Henner Jean-Jacques Henner (5 March 1829 – 23 July 1905) was a French painter, noted for his use of sfumato and chiaroscuro in painting nudes, religious subjects and portraits. Biography Henner was born at Bernwiller (Alsace). He began his stud ...
and exhibited at the
Paris Salon The Salon (), or rarely Paris Salon (French: ''Salon de Paris'' ), beginning in 1667 was the official art exhibition of the in Paris. Between 1748 and 1890 it was arguably the greatest annual or biennial art event in the Western world. At the ...
in 1868. In 1881 he won his first medal there for this painting ''Le Repos.''
Famous Pictures Reproduced from Renowned Paintings by the World's Greatest Artists, Selected from the Best and Most Noted Art Galleries of France, England, Italy, the United States and Many Other Countries
'. Stanton and Van Vliet Company; 1917. p. 36.
He painted still-life, portrait and genre paintings, including ''After a Storm at Capri'' (1872), ''Trappist in Prayer'' (1875), ''Petite Falle de Capri, Flowers and Fruits'' (1868), and ''Reverie''. He also painted in the Isle of
Capri Capri ( , ; ) is an island located in the Tyrrhenian Sea off the Sorrento Peninsula, on the south side of the Gulf of Naples in the Campania region of Italy. A popular resort destination since the time of the Roman Republic, its natural beauty ...
, which was an artist colony at that time, its residents included
Frederic Leighton Frederic Leighton, 1st Baron Leighton, (3 December 1830 – 25 January 1896), known as Sir Frederic Leighton between 1878 and 1896, was a British Victorian painter, draughtsman, and sculptor. His works depicted historical, biblical, and clas ...
,
Walter McLaren Walter Stowe Bright McLaren (17 April 1853 – 29 June 1912) was a British Liberal Party politician who was Member of Parliament (MP) for the Crewe division of Cheshire for a total of 11 years between 1886 and 1912. He was the youngest chi ...
,
John Singer Sargent John Singer Sargent (; January 12, 1856 â€“ April 15, 1925) was an American expatriate artist, considered the "leading portrait painter of his generation" for his evocations of Edwardian era, Edwardian-era luxury. He created roughly 900 oil ...
, Edouard Alexandre Sain, and
Sophie Gengembre Anderson Sophie Gengembre Anderson (1823 – 10 March 1903) was a French-born British Victorian painter who was also active in the United States for extended periods. She specialised in genre paintings of children and women, typically in rural settings. ...
.''Sophie Anderson.''
Falmouth Art Gallery. Retrieved March 6, 2014.


Works

*''A house in
Capri Capri ( , ; ) is an island located in the Tyrrhenian Sea off the Sorrento Peninsula, on the south side of the Gulf of Naples in the Campania region of Italy. A popular resort destination since the time of the Roman Republic, its natural beauty ...
'', 1881, Fine Arts Museum, Pau *''Women of Capri'', 1882, Musée des Beaux-Arts de Mulhouse. Remarkable for its heroic size, quite unusual for a
genre painting Genre painting (or petit genre) is the painting of genre art, which depicts aspects of everyday life by portraying ordinary people engaged in common activities. One common definition of a genre scene is that it shows figures to whom no identity ca ...
: by . *''Briseis weeping over the body of Patroclus'', 1878, château-musée, Nemours *''Ecstasy'', ,
Strasbourg Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art The Musée d'Art Moderne et Contemporain de Strasbourg (MAMCS, Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art) is an art museum in Strasbourg, France, which was founded in 1973 and opened in its own building in November 1998. One of the largest of its k ...
*''Girl in Capri'', 1906, Fine Arts Museum of Nantes *''Hollyhocks'', Musée d'art et d'archéologie, Senlis *''Les Pêcheurs'', Musée d'art moderne André Malraux,
Le Havre Le Havre is a major port city in the Seine-Maritime department in the Normandy (administrative region), Normandy region of northern France. It is situated on the right bank of the estuary of the Seine, river Seine on the English Channel, Channe ...
*''Portrait of
Jean-Jacques Henner Jean-Jacques Henner (5 March 1829 – 23 July 1905) was a French painter, noted for his use of sfumato and chiaroscuro in painting nudes, religious subjects and portraits. Biography Henner was born at Bernwiller (Alsace). He began his stud ...
'', 1899, Fine Arts Museum, Mulhouse *''Portrait of Emmanuel Benner'', Fine Arts Museum of Nantes *''Salomé'', Fine Arts Museum of Nantes *''To France, always'', Fine Arts Museum, Mulhouse


Gallery

File:Jean Benner - The Wreck or The Italian (1879).jpg, ''The Wreck'', or ''The Italian'', 1879, Musée Petiet de Limoux Salome Jean Benner c1899.jpg, ''Salomé'', ca. 1899, Fine Arts Museum of Nantes File:Jean Benner-Portrait de Jean-Jacques Henner.jpg, ''Portrait of
Jean-Jacques Henner Jean-Jacques Henner (5 March 1829 – 23 July 1905) was a French painter, noted for his use of sfumato and chiaroscuro in painting nudes, religious subjects and portraits. Biography Henner was born at Bernwiller (Alsace). He began his stud ...
'', 1899 File:Jeune fille de Capri (Benner, 1906).jpg, Girl in Capri, 1906, Fine Arts Museum of Nantes File:Jean Benner - Un coin d'ombre a Capri.jpg, A dark corner in Capri File:Jean Benner, L'Extase ( Musée d'art moderne et contemporain de Strasbourg ).JPG, ''Ecstasy'',
Strasbourg Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art The Musée d'Art Moderne et Contemporain de Strasbourg (MAMCS, Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art) is an art museum in Strasbourg, France, which was founded in 1973 and opened in its own building in November 1998. One of the largest of its k ...
File:Jean Benner-A la France toujours.jpg, ''To France, always'' File:Jean Benner - Study of Flowers.jpg, ''Study of Flowers'', oil on canvas,
Laing Art Gallery The Laing Art Gallery in Newcastle upon Tyne, England, is located on New Bridge Street West. The gallery was designed in the Baroque style with Art Nouveau elements by architects Cackett & Burns Dick and is now a Grade II listed building. It ...
File:BENNER Jean Portrait de fillette Huile sur toile.jpg, Little girl,
Museum of Fine Arts, Reims The Museum of Fine Arts () is a fine arts museum in Reims, France. History Antoine Ferrand de Monthelon, founder of the school of drawings, bequeaths in 1752, his collection to the city of Reims. Organizer and first curator of the Museum of Reim ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Benner, Jean 19th-century French painters French male painters French portrait painters French landscape painters French genre painters French designers 1836 births 1909 deaths Artists from Mulhouse Painters from Grand Est Burials at Père Lachaise Cemetery Painters from Alsace French twins 19th-century French male artists