Jean-Jacques Bouya
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Jean-Jacques Bouya (born 24 May 1962"Bouya Jean-Jacques"
''Hommes de Pouvoir'', number 1, Africa Intelligence, 29 October 2002 .
) is a
Congolese Congolese or Kongolese may refer to: African peoples * Congolese people (disambiguation) * Kongo people, a Bantu ethnic group who live along the Atlantic coast of Africa from Pointe-Noire (Republic of Congo) to Luanda, Angola, primarily defined by ...
politician who has served in the government of
Congo-Brazzaville The Republic of the Congo, also known as Congo-Brazzaville, the Congo Republic or simply the Congo (the last ambiguously also referring to the neighbouring Democratic Republic of the Congo), is a country located on the western coast of Central ...
as Minister of Spatial Planning and Major Projects since 2012. A pilot by profession, he served as Transport Adviser to President
Denis Sassou Nguesso Denis Sassou Nguesso (born 23 November 1943) is a Congolese politician and former military officer who has served as president of the Republic of the Congo since 1997. He also previously served as president from 1979 to 1992. Sassou Nguesso he ...
beginning in 1997 and as Delegate-General for Major Projects beginning in 2003.


Career

Born at Mouembé in
Cuvette Region Cuvette is a department of the Republic of the Congo in the central part of the country. It borders the departments of Cuvette-Ouest, Likouala, Plateaux, and Sangha, and internationally, the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The capital is Owa ...
, Bouya is an ethnic
Mbochi The Mbochi (or M'Boshi) are a Bantu ethnic group in Central Africa. Their language originates from the regions of the African Great Lakes where they began, after a long migration from the east to the centre, over the years, until 1850. This centr ...
related to
Denis Sassou Nguesso Denis Sassou Nguesso (born 23 November 1943) is a Congolese politician and former military officer who has served as president of the Republic of the Congo since 1997. He also previously served as president from 1979 to 1992. Sassou Nguesso he ...
, who became President of Congo-Brazzaville in 1979; he is the son of a cousin of Sassou Nguesso. He worked as a professional pilot, flying a presidential
Boeing 727 The Boeing 727 is an American Narrow-body aircraft, narrow-body airliner that was developed and produced by Boeing Commercial Airplanes. After the heavier Boeing 707, 707 quad-jet was introduced in 1958, Boeing addressed the demand for shorter ...
from 1989 to 1992. After Sassou Nguesso was succeeded by
Pascal Lissouba Pascal Lissouba (15 November 1931 – 24 August 2020) was a Congolese politician who was the first democratically elected President of the Republic of the Congo and served from 31 August 1992 until 25 October 1997. He was overthrown by his pred ...
in 1992, Bouya instead flew a
Fokker 28 The Fokker F28 Fellowship is a twin-engined, short-range jet airliner designed and built by Dutch aircraft manufacturer Fokker. Following the Fokker F27 Friendship, an early and commercially successful turboprop-powered regional airliner, Fokker ...
for Lina Congo, the national airline, until 1997. Sassou Nguesso returned to power in October 1997 at the conclusion of a civil war, and he appointed Bouya as Transport Adviser to the President in November 1997; Bouya was then considered part of Sassou Nguesso's "inner circle". He was additionally appointed as Delegate-General for Major Projects, while remaining Transport Adviser, in 2003; in his post as Delegate-General, he worked directly under the Presidency. Bouya was considered a powerful figure in the regime. In June 2009, Bouya was included on Sassou Nguesso's campaign team for the July 2009 presidential election; he was placed in charge of logistics for the campaign. At the Sixth Extraordinary Congress of the
Congolese Labour Party The Congolese Party of Labour (, PCT) is the ruling party of the Republic of the Congo. Founded in 1969 by Marien Ngouabi, it was originally a pro-Soviet, Marxist–Leninist vanguard party which founded the People's Republic of the Congo. It to ...
(PCT), held in July 2011, Bouya was elected to the PCT's 51-member Political Bureau,"Sassou promotes JJ Bouya"
''West Africa Newsletter'', number 621, Africa Intelligence, 20 October 2011.
increasing his political influence. On 7 October 2011, Sassou Nguesso assigned Bouya responsibility for the coordination of the government's work, a move that was viewed as effectively making Bouya a ''de facto'' prime minister. Bouya also retained his existing post as Delegate-General for Major Projects. In the July 2012 parliamentary election, Bouya was elected to the
National Assembly In politics, a national assembly is either a unicameral legislature, the lower house of a bicameral legislature, or both houses of a bicameral legislature together. In the English language it generally means "an assembly composed of the repr ...
as the PCT candidate in Tchikapika constituency, located in Cuvette Region; he won the seat in the first round of voting,"Résultats du premier tour des élections législatives 2012"
, ''La Semaine Africaine'', 24 July 2012 .
receiving 100% of the vote. He was the only candidate; two independent candidates withdrew prior to the vote in favor of Bouya. Following the 2012 election, Bouya was appointed to the government as Minister at the Presidency for Spatial Planning and the General Delegation for Major Projects on 25 September 2012. The decision to include Bouya in the government was attributed to a need to assuage the concerns of foreign partners about the lack of parliamentary oversight for Bouya and his General Delegation for Major Projects; given the amount of power wielded by Bouya, it seemed incongruous that he did not hold a government ministry through which he could be held accountable by Parliament. Although he no longer served as Transport Adviser to the President, in 2013 it was reported that Bouya effectively controlled matters relating to transportation, marginalizing Minister of State for Transport
Rodolphe Adada Rodolphe Adada (born 24 April 1946) is a Congolese politician and diplomat. During the single-party rule of the Congolese Labour Party (PCT), he served in the government of Congo-Brazzaville as Minister of Mines and Energy from 1977 to 1984, as ...
. Bouya was deputy national director of Sassou Nguesso's campaign for the March 2016 presidential election, responsible for logistics and programming. After Sassou Nguesso's re-election, he retained Bouya in his post as Minister of Spatial Planning and Major Projects on 30 April 2016. In the July 2017 parliamentary election, Bouya stood unopposed as a candidate in Tchikapika, with no other candidates standing in the constituency.Roger Ngombé
"Elections législatives : Des favoris et des duels attendus"
ADIAC, 29 June 2017 .


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Bouya, Jean-Jacques Republic of the Congo politicians Living people 1962 births