Jean-Claude Valla
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Jean-Claude Valla (16 May 1944 – 25 February 2010) was a French journalist and a prominent figure of the
Nouvelle Droite The ''Nouvelle Droite'' (, ), sometimes shortened to the initialism ND, is a far-right politics, far-right political movement which emerged in France during the late 1960s. The ''Nouvelle Droite'' is the origin of the wider European New Right ( ...
.


Biography


Early life

Jean-Claude Valla was born on 16 May 1944 in
Roanne Roanne (; ; ) is a commune in the Loire department, central France. It is located northwest of Lyon on the river Loire. It has an important Museum, the ''Musée des Beaux-arts et d'Archéologie Joseph-Déchelette'' (French), with many Egypt ...
,
Loire The Loire ( , , ; ; ; ; ) is the longest river in France and the 171st longest in the world. With a length of , it drains , more than a fifth of France's land, while its average discharge is only half that of the Rhône. It rises in the so ...
. Between 1962 and 1965, he was the leader the
Federation of Nationalist Students The Federation of Nationalist Students (', FEN) was a French far-right student society active between 1960 and 1967, founded by François d'Orcival and others, soon joined by Alain de Benoist as a lead journalist. Created by former students of th ...
(FEN) branch in Lyon, serving also in two redaction committees: in the FEN magazine ''Cahiers Universitaires'', and in ''
Europe-Action ''Europe-Action'' was a far-right white nationalist and euro-nationalist magazine and movement, founded by Dominique Venner in 1963 and active until 1966. Distancing itself from pre-WWII fascist ideas such as anti-intellectualism, anti-parliame ...
'', a
white nationalist White nationalism is a type of racial nationalism or pan-nationalism which espouses the belief that white people are a Race (human categorization), raceHeidi Beirich and Kevin Hicks. "Chapter 7: White nationalism in America". In Perry, Barbara ...
review founded in 1963 by
Dominique Venner Dominique Venner (; 16 April 1935 – 21 May 2013) was a French historian, journalist, and essayist. Venner was a member of the Organisation armée secrète and later became a European nationalist, founding the neo-fascist and white national ...
.


GRECE

Valla was a founding member of
GRECE The Groupement de Recherche et d'Études pour la Civilisation Européenne ("Research and Study Group for European Civilization"), better known as GRECE, is a French ethnonationalist think tank founded in 1968 to promote the ideas of the Nouvell ...
, an
ethno-nationalist Ethnic nationalism, also known as ethnonationalism, is a form of nationalism wherein the nation and nationality are defined in terms of ethnicity, with emphasis on an ethnocentric (and in some cases an ethnostate/ethnocratic) approach to variou ...
think tank set up in January 1968. He also participated in the founding of the scouting organization
Europe-Jeunesse Europe-Jeunesse is a French neo-pagan scouting organization established in 1973 and influenced by Nouvelle Droite values. History After a meeting held in December 1972 between GRECE members Jean Mabire, Maurice Rollet and Jean-Claude Valla t ...
in 1973. After the launch of GRECE magazine ''
Éléments ''Éléments'' () is a French bi-monthly magazine launched in September 1973 and associated with the Nouvelle Droite. It is published by the white nationalist thinktank GRECE. History Initially serving as the internal bulletin of GRECE, an ethn ...
'' in September 1973, Valla became its redactor-in-chief. Between 1974 and 1978, he also served as the secretary general of GRECE. Valla supported the pseudoscientific thesis of the colonization of
Peru Peru, officially the Republic of Peru, is a country in western South America. It is bordered in the north by Ecuador and Colombia, in the east by Brazil, in the southeast by Bolivia, in the south by Chile, and in the south and west by the Pac ...
by the
Vikings Vikings were seafaring people originally from Scandinavia (present-day Denmark, Norway, and Sweden), who from the late 8th to the late 11th centuries raided, pirated, traded, and settled throughout parts of Europe.Roesdahl, pp. 9â ...
in his book ''La Civilisation des Incas'', published in 1976. He worked as a managing director at the ''Figaro Magazine'' until 1979, before leaving GRECE in 1986.


Later life and death

In the 1990s, he was appointed editorial director of the far-right weekly newspaper ''
Minute A minute is a unit of time defined as equal to 60 seconds. It is not a unit in the International System of Units (SI), but is accepted for use with SI. The SI symbol for minutes is min (without a dot). The prime symbol is also sometimes used i ...
''. Responding to an article by Georges Charbonneau published in GRECE bulletin and declaring that the organization did not support Holocaust deniers, Valla wrote in 1991 that he denied GRECE's legitimacy to speak for all the
Nouvelle Droite The ''Nouvelle Droite'' (, ), sometimes shortened to the initialism ND, is a far-right politics, far-right political movement which emerged in France during the late 1960s. The ''Nouvelle Droite'' is the origin of the wider European New Right ( ...
movement. Valla also stood up for Holocaust denier
Robert Faurisson Robert Faurisson (; born Robert Faurisson Aitken; 25 January 1929 – 21 October 2018) was a British-born French academic who became best known for Holocaust denial. Faurisson generated much controversy with several articles published in the '' ...
in an issue of ''Figaro-Magazine'', and for the editor of
negationist Historical negationism, also called historical denialism, is falsification or distortion of the historical record. This is not the same as ''historical revisionism'', a broader term that extends to newly evidenced, fairly reasoned academic reint ...
thesis Jean Plantin in the Nouvelle Droite magazine ''
Éléments ''Éléments'' () is a French bi-monthly magazine launched in September 1973 and associated with the Nouvelle Droite. It is published by the white nationalist thinktank GRECE. History Initially serving as the internal bulletin of GRECE, an ethn ...
'' in 2002. He died on 25 February 2010 in
Arthez-d'Asson Arthez-d'Asson (, literally ''Arthez of Asson''; ) is a Communes of France, commune in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques Departments of France, department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region of south-western France. Geography Arthez-d'Asson is in the Ouzom ...
,
Nouvelle-Aquitaine Nouvelle-Aquitaine () is the largest Regions of France, administrative region in France by area, spanning the west and southwest of Metropolitan France. The region was created in 2014 by the merging of Aquitaine, Limousin, and Poitou-Charentes ...
, at the age of 65.


Works

* ''La Civilisation des Incas''. Famot, 1976. * ''Les Seigneurs de la guerre'' (with
Dominique Venner Dominique Venner (; 16 April 1935 – 21 May 2013) was a French historian, journalist, and essayist. Venner was a member of the Organisation armée secrète and later became a European nationalist, founding the neo-fascist and white national ...
, André Brissaud and
Jean Mabire Jean Mabire (8 February 1927—29 March 2006) was a French journalist and essayist, author of over a hundred published works. A neo-pagan and nordicist, Mabire is known for the regionalist and euronationalist ideas that he developed in both ''Eu ...
). Famot, 1978. * ''Les Grandes découvertes archéologiques du XXe siècle''. Famot, 1979. * ''Affaire Touvier : la contre-enquête''. Ed. du Camelot, 1996. * ''La Cagoule : 1936-1937'',. Ed. de la Librairie Nationale, 2000. * ''La France sous les bombes américaines : 1942-1945''. Ed. de la Librairie nationale, 2001. * ''L'Extrême droite dans la Résistance'', 2 vol.. Ed. de la Librairie nationale, 2000. * ''La Gauche pétainiste''. Ed. de la Librairie nationale, 2001. * ''Le Pacte germano-sioniste, 7 août 1933''. Ed. de la Librairie nationale, 2001. * ''Ces Juifs de France qui ont collaboré''. Ed. de la Librairie nationale, 2002. * ''La Milice : Lyon, 1943-1944''. Ed. de la Librairie nationale, 2002. * ''Ledesma Ramos et la Phalange espagnole : 1931-1936''. Ed. de la Librairie nationale, 2002. * ''Georges Valois : de l'anarcho-syndicalisme au fascisme''. Ed. de la Librairie nationale, 2003. * ''La Nostalgie de l'Empire : une relecture de l'histoire napoléonienne''. Ed. de la Librairie nationale, 2004. * ''Les Socialistes dans la Collaboration : de Jaurès à Hitler''. Ed. de la Librairie nationale, 2006. * ''Doriot''. Pardès, 2008.


References


Bibliography

* * (adapted from ) * * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Valla, Jean-Claude New Right (Europe) 1944 births 2010 deaths Le Figaro people