Jay Marine Cowan (July 31, 1946 – January 23, 2022) was a
politician in
Manitoba, Canada. He was a member of the
Legislative Assembly of Manitoba from 1977 to 1990, and a
cabinet minister
A minister is a politician who heads a ministry, making and implementing decisions on policies in conjunction with the other ministers. In some jurisdictions the head of government is also a minister and is designated the ‘prime minister’, � ...
in the government of
Howard Pawley from 1981 to 1988.
Born in Chicago, Cowan left the
United States of America during the
Vietnam War to avoid that nation's military draft. In Canada, he worked as a miner and organizer for the
social democratic
Social democracy is a political, social, and economic philosophy within socialism that supports political and economic democracy. As a policy regime, it is described by academics as advocating economic and social interventions to promote soci ...
New Democratic Party
The New Democratic Party (NDP; french: Nouveau Parti démocratique, NPD) is a federal political party in Canada. Widely described as social democratic,The party is widely described as social democratic:
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. He was a member of the
United Steelworkers of America
The United Steel, Paper and Forestry, Rubber, Manufacturing, Energy, Allied Industrial and Service Workers International Union, commonly known as the United Steelworkers (USW), is a general trade union with members across North America. Headqua ...
during this period.
In 1977, Cowan was sent by
Manitoba NDP
The New Democratic Party of Manitoba (french: Nouveau Parti démocratique du Manitoba) is a social-democratic political party in Manitoba, Canada. It is the provincial wing of the federal New Democratic Party, and is a successor to the Manitoba C ...
leader
Edward Schreyer to the northern
riding of
Churchill to scout for suitable candidates. Perhaps contrary to Schreyer's expectations, he secured the nomination for himself (despite the fact that he was not yet a Canadian citizen) and was duly returned in the
general election
A general election is a political voting election where generally all or most members of a given political body are chosen. These are usually held for a nation, state, or territory's primary legislative body, and are different from by-elections ( ...
that followed,
defeating
Progressive Conservative Mark Ingebrigtson by about 300 votes.
In 1979, Cowan was one of the most prominent supporters of
Howard Pawley in the latter's successful bid to succeed Schreyer as party leader. Cowan was re-elected in the
general election of 1981 (this time defeating Ingebrigtson by around 1350 votes); the NDP won the election, and he was appointed
Minister of Northern Affairs
The minister of northern affairs (french: ministre des Affaires du Nord) is a minister of the Crown in the Canadian Cabinet. The position has been held by Dan Vandal since 20 November 2019.
In 1953, the role of Minister of Northern Affairs and N ...
on November 30, 1981,
with responsibility for
Environmental Management
Environmental resource management is the management of the interaction and impact of human societies on the environment. It is not, as the phrase might suggest, the management of the environment itself. Environmental resources management aims ...
, the
Clean Environment Act, the
Workers Compensation Act, the
Workplace Safety and Health Act
The Workplace Safety and Health Act 2006 is an act issued by the Republic of Singapore. It addresses requirements for safety and health in workplaces, and replaced the Factories Act as of 1 March 2006.
The Occupational Safety and Health Framew ...
, and the
Communities Economic Development Fund Act.
Following a
cabinet
Cabinet or The Cabinet may refer to:
Furniture
* Cabinetry, a box-shaped piece of furniture with doors and/or drawers
* Display cabinet, a piece of furniture with one or more transparent glass sheets or transparent polycarbonate sheets
* Filing ...
shuffle on November 4, 1983, Cowan was named
Minister of Co-operative Development and
Chairman of the Treasury Board. He was again re-elected without difficulty in the
general election of 1986.
On April 17, 1986, Cowan was relieved of his position with the Treasury Board and was named government house leader. He continued to serve as Minister of Co-operative Development, and was also the
Minister of Native Affairs
Minister may refer to:
* Minister (Christianity), a Christian cleric
** Minister (Catholic Church)
* Minister (government), a member of government who heads a ministry (government department)
** Minister without portfolio, a member of government w ...
(without portfolio) responsible for the
Natural Gas Supply Act from September 21, 1987 to November 23, 1987.
The NDP were unexpectedly defeated in the legislature in 1988, after disgruntled backbencher
Jim Walding voted with the opposition in a narrowly divided house. Cowan was one of only twelve New Democrats (in a 57-member house) to be returned in the
1988 general election.
In opposition, he opposed the proposed labour reforms of
Progressive Conservative Premier
Premier is a title for the head of government in central governments, state governments and local governments of some countries. A second in command to a premier is designated as a deputy premier.
A premier will normally be a head of governm ...
Gary Filmon. He chose not to seek re-election in 1990.
Cowan was director of special projects at the
Anokiiwin Training Institute, working with aboriginal groups in Manitoba and northwestern
Ontario. As of 2003, he was also the chair of the
Manitoba Federation of Labour
The Manitoba Federation of Labour is the Manitoba provincial trade union federation of the Canadian Labour Congress.
It was formed in 1956 and has a membership of 95,000 people working in various private sector and public sector fields such as Ma ...
's health and safety committee. Cowan died on January 23, 2022.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cowan, Jay
1946 births
2022 deaths
New Democratic Party of Manitoba MLAs
Members of the Executive Council of Manitoba