Javier Limón (born 1973) is a record producer, singer and songwriter born and raised in
Madrid
Madrid ( , ) is the capital and most populous city of Spain. The city has almost 3.4 million inhabitants and a metropolitan area population of approximately 6.7 million. It is the second-largest city in the European Union (EU), an ...
, Spain. Limón has worked with several artists, mainly from Spain, since he incorporates elements of
flamenco
Flamenco (), in its strictest sense, is an art form based on the various folkloric music traditions of southern Spain, developed within the gitano subculture of the region of Andalusia, and also having historical presence in Extremadura an ...
rhythm to his work. Besides his work as producer has also dabbled as an interpreter and has released three studio albums, ''Limón'', ''Son de Limón'' and ''Mujeres de Agua''. Since 2003, Limón has done recordings in Israel,
Bogotá
Bogotá (, also , , ), officially Bogotá, Distrito Capital, abbreviated Bogotá, D.C., and formerly known as Santa Fe de Bogotá (; ) during the Spanish period and between 1991 and 2000, is the capital city of Colombia, and one of the largest ...
, Bristol, Paris,
Bahía Blanca, Buenos Aires, New York City and
Morocco
Morocco (),, ) officially the Kingdom of Morocco, is the westernmost country in the Maghreb region of North Africa. It overlooks the Mediterranean Sea to the north and the Atlantic Ocean to the west, and has land borders with Algeria ...
.
[ In 2004, Limón was awarded the Latin Grammy Award for Producer of the Year for his work on '' Lágrimas Negras'' by Diego El Cigala and Bebo Valdés, ''Cositas Buenas'' by ]Paco de Lucía
Francisco Sánchez Gómez (21 December 194725 February 2014), known as Paco de Lucía (;), was a Spanish virtuoso flamenco guitarist, composer, and record producer. A leading proponent of the new flamenco style, he was one of the first fl ...
, ''El Cantante'' by Andrés Calamaro, ''El Pequeño Reloj'' by Enrique Morente, '' Niño Josele'' by Niño Josele
Niño Josele (born Juan José Heredia, 24 April 1974) is a Spanish guitarist, and exponent of the New flamenco style.
His first two albums show a vibrant, pure, modern flamenco style.
He then released a tribute to Bill Evans' music via his album ...
and ''Tributo Flamenco A Don Juan Valderrama'' by Various Artists. Javier Limón serves as the Artistic Director of the Berklee College of Music
Berklee College of Music is a private music college in Boston, Massachusetts. It is the largest independent college of contemporary music in the world. Known for the study of jazz and modern American music, it also offers college-level cou ...
's Mediterranean Music Institute, which operates in Valencia, Spain
Valencia ( va, València) is the capital of the autonomous community of Valencia and the third-most populated municipality in Spain, with 791,413 inhabitants. It is also the capital of the province of the same name. The wider urban area also ...
as well as Boston, Massachusetts.
Background
After completing his musical studies in piano and guitar at the Conservatory of Madrid and at New York's Saint Francis Prep., Limón began his professional career composing flamenco songs for artists such as Enrique Morente, Estrella Morente, Remedios Amaya, Potito and Montse Cortés. Following this first stage, he started his career as a record producer with ''Cositas Buenas
''Cositas Buenas'' is an album featuring Paco de Lucía and directed by Paco de Lucía with the collaboration of Javier Limón. It was released in 2004 labelled "Blue Thumb Records", by Universal Music Spain S.L.
The album has four bulerías, two ...
'' by Paco de Lucía
Francisco Sánchez Gómez (21 December 194725 February 2014), known as Paco de Lucía (;), was a Spanish virtuoso flamenco guitarist, composer, and record producer. A leading proponent of the new flamenco style, he was one of the first fl ...
, ''Lágrimas Negras'' by Bebo Valdés and Diego El Cigala and ''El Pequeño Reloj'' by Enrique Morente.[ The recording process of ''Lágrimas Negras'', which took three days to record, was filmed by Spanish filmmaker Fernando Trueba.][
] The album earned the Latin Grammy Award for Best Traditional Tropical Album and received a nomination for Album of the Year Album of the Year, often abbreviated to AOTY, may refer to:
Awards
* ARIA Award for Album of the Year, Australia
* Brit Award for British Album of the Year, UK
* Grammy Award for Album of the Year, US
* Juno Award for Album of the Year, CA
* Lati ...
. ''Lágrimas Negras'' stayed in the Spanish Album Charts for over 100 weeks. In 2009, Limón was awarded a Grammy Award
The Grammy Awards (stylized as GRAMMY), or simply known as the Grammys, are awards presented by the Recording Academy of the United States to recognize "outstanding" achievements in the music industry. They are regarded by many as the most pre ...
for Best Latin Jazz Album for the album '' Juntos Para Siempre'', another collaboration with Bebo Valdés.
Musical style and production
To produce, Limón uses editing software such as Pro Tools
Pro Tools is a digital audio workstation (DAW) developed and released by Avid Technology (formerly Digidesign) for Microsoft Windows and macOS. It is used for music creation and production, sound for picture ( sound design, audio post-prod ...
, Cubase, Logic
Logic is the study of correct reasoning. It includes both formal and informal logic. Formal logic is the science of deductively valid inferences or of logical truths. It is a formal science investigating how conclusions follow from premis ...
, mixing material in an analog way, not digital, and then "edit ngthe album in the appropriate format."[ Limón acknowledges that to make music in modern times, artists can "skip all the costs of intermediaries, but there's nothing like a studio where everyone can play at once, but that costs money to keep."][ The main idea for Limón's production style is not to rely too heavily on the recording technology, so the final result documents the actual performance in the studio as closely as possible. Besides flamenco, Limón works in other musical genres. "There's electronic stuff ]hat
A hat is a head covering which is worn for various reasons, including protection against weather conditions, ceremonial reasons such as university graduation, religious reasons, safety, or as a fashion accessory. Hats which incorporate mech ...
will be interesting to tackle. Now I'm doing some hip-hop, which also interests me."[
About his lyrical style, Limón prefers free metric while writing traditional flamenco music, which is written in tercets, ]quatrain
A quatrain is a type of stanza, or a complete poem, consisting of four lines.
Existing in a variety of forms, the quatrain appears in poems from the poetic traditions of various ancient civilizations including Persia, Ancient India, Ancient Gre ...
s and cinquains with classic rhyme
A rhyme is a repetition of similar sounds (usually, the exact same phonemes) in the final stressed syllables and any following syllables of two or more words. Most often, this kind of perfect rhyming is consciously used for a musical or aesthetic ...
s. "I consider that my lyrics have content. I sometimes write the lyrics before the music. And I've noticed that one of the interesting ways to enrich the flamenco composition is to write poetry that is not in octosyllabic or heroic verse," said Limón to Flamenco World.[ Limón is a fan of Japanese ]haiku
is a type of short form poetry originally from Japan. Traditional Japanese haiku consist of three phrases that contain a ''kireji'', or "cutting word", 17 ''On (Japanese prosody), on'' (phonetic units similar to syllables) in a 5, 7, 5 pattern, ...
, since he admitted that "the most beautiful flamenco poetry has been written in haikus."[
]
Casa Limón
Limón started his own record label, Casa Limón, with the help of a sponsor (a brand of beer named 1906).[ Limón wanted total creative independence, without pursuing record sales, but to become a well-made product reference.][ The first album released by the label, ''Limón'' (2003), was based on multiculturality and setting down roots. The album includes special appearances by ]Paco de Lucía
Francisco Sánchez Gómez (21 December 194725 February 2014), known as Paco de Lucía (;), was a Spanish virtuoso flamenco guitarist, composer, and record producer. A leading proponent of the new flamenco style, he was one of the first fl ...
, Niño Josele
Niño Josele (born Juan José Heredia, 24 April 1974) is a Spanish guitarist, and exponent of the New flamenco style.
His first two albums show a vibrant, pure, modern flamenco style.
He then released a tribute to Bill Evans' music via his album ...
, La Tana and Potito, among others, performing original scores by Limón.[ Limón asked all the musicians involved on albums by Enrique Morente, Luz Casal, Andrés Calamaro and Paco de Lucía, among others, to join the label because they were always the same. Piranha, Alain Pérez and Niño Josele were the first musicians joining the project. "It's like a team that has been widening with other artists such as Eliane Elias, ]Marc Johnson Marc Johnson may refer to:
Musicians
*Marc Johnson (musician) (born 1953), American jazz musician
* Marc Johnson (rapper) (born 1979), Danish rapper known as Johnson
*Marc Johnson, cello player with the Vermeer Quartet
*Marc Johnson, member of the ...
, the jazz people, Carlinhos Brown
Antônio Carlos Santos de Freitas, known professionally as Carlinhos Brown (Brazilian Portuguese: /kaʁˈlĩɲus bɾaw̃, -iɲuʃ/, 23 November 1962), is a Brazilian singer, percussionist, and record producer from Salvador, Bahia. His musica ...
... I am putting a name on something that already exists." The album received a Latin Grammy Award nomination for Best Flamenco Album.[ Concha Buika recorded her first album with Casa Limón and sold 150,000 units in Spain.][
In 2010, Limón produced and composed ''Mujeres de Agua'', a collaboration album with performances by Mariza, ]Buika Buika is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Concha Buika
María Concepción Balboa Buika (born 11 May 1972), known as Concha Buika or Buika, is a Spanish singer. Her album ''Niña de Fuego'' was nominated for the 2008 Latin ...
, La Shica, Montse, Genara, Aynur
Aynur is a Turkish and Azerbaijani given name for females. As it is derived from the Turkish word " ay" and the Arabic word " nur", its literal meaning is moonlight.
Given name
* Aynur Doğan, Kurdish singer and musician
* Aynur Sofiyeva
A ...
, Eleftheria, Estrella, Yasmin Levy, Susi, Sandra and Carmen Linares.[ Limón described the album as a "search for songs from the ]Mediterranean
The Mediterranean Sea is a sea connected to the Atlantic Ocean, surrounded by the Mediterranean Basin and almost completely enclosed by land: on the north by Western and Southern Europe and Anatolia, on the south by North Africa, and on th ...
that were undiscovered jewels." ''Mujeres de Agua'' peaked at number 14 in the Spanish album charts.
Discography
* '' Limón'' (2005)
* '' Son de Limón'' (2008)
* '' Mujeres de Agua'' (2010)
* '' Promesas de Tierra'' (2013)
* '' Oro (Original SoundTrack)'' (2017)
* '' Refugio del Sonido'' (2018)
* '' Todos Lo Saben (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)'' (2018)
* '' OQ (album)'' (2018)
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Limon, Javier
1973 births
Living people
Berklee College of Music faculty
Grammy Award winners
Latin Grammy Award for Producer of the Year
Spanish record producers
Musicians from Madrid
Spanish flamenco guitarists
Spanish male guitarists
Flamenco musicians
Flamenco guitarists
Latin music record producers
21st-century guitarists
21st-century male musicians