Javier Heraud Pérez (, ; 1942–1963) was a
Peruvian
Peruvians (''/peruanas'') are the citizens of Peru. What is now Peru has been inhabited for several millennia by cultures such as the Caral before the Spanish conquest in the 16th century. Peruvian population decreased from an estimated 5–9 ...
poet
A poet is a person who studies and creates poetry. Poets may describe themselves as such or be described as such by others. A poet may simply be the creator (thought, thinker, songwriter, writer, or author) who creates (composes) poems (oral t ...
and member of the
Ejército de Liberación Nacional (ELN). In his early life he studied at
Markham College
Markham College is an international school in Lima, Peru. Founded by United Kingdom, British immigrants, Markham promotes a mixture of United Kingdom, British and Peruvian education. Markham is an independent, non-profit, co-educational, bilingua ...
and later he continued his studies at
Pontifical Catholic University of Peru.
In January 1963, a group led by the 21-year-old poet Javier Heraud and Alain Elías crossed through Bolivia, where they picked up weapons, and entered southern Peru. Plagued by
Leishmaniasis
Leishmaniasis is a wide array of clinical manifestations caused by protozoal parasites of the Trypanosomatida genus ''Leishmania''. It is generally spread through the bite of Phlebotominae, phlebotomine Sandfly, sandflies, ''Phlebotomus'' an ...
infection however, the 15 member team decided to enter the city of
Puerto Maldonado
Puerto Maldonado () is a city in southeastern Peru in the Amazon rainforest west of the Bolivian border, located at the confluence of the Tambopata River, Tambopata and Madre de Dios River, Madre de Dios rivers. The latter river joins the Madeira ...
to seek out medical supplies. The local police were warned of the group's advance, and on May 15 Heraud was shot in the chest and killed while he drifted past the town in a
dugout canoe
A dugout canoe or simply dugout is a boat made from a hollowed-out tree. Other names for this type of boat are logboat and monoxylon. ''Monoxylon'' (''μονόξυλον'') (pl: ''monoxyla'') is Greek''mono-'' (single) + '' ξύλον xylon'' (tr ...
.
[Ayacucho gains some important enemies](_blank)
/ref>
Publications
* ''El río'' (1960)
* ''El viaje'' (1961)
* ''Estación reunida'' (1961)
Work published in anthologies
* Ricardo Silva Santisteban (anthologist): ''Antología general de la traducción en el Perú'' (General anthology of translation in Peru). Lima, Universidad Ricardo Palma - Editorial Universitaria, 2016.
References
External links
*
at "Literature peruana"
''Time'' (May 31, 1963).
1942 births
1963 deaths
Writers from Lima
20th-century Peruvian poets
Peruvian male poets
Peruvian translators
Peruvian people of French descent
National University of San Marcos alumni
Pontifical Catholic University of Peru alumni
Peruvian communists
20th-century translators
English–Spanish translators
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