Javād Ma'roufi (), (1912 in
Tehran
Tehran (; , ''Tehrân'') is the capital and largest city of Iran. It is the capital of Tehran province, and the administrative center for Tehran County and its Central District (Tehran County), Central District. With a population of around 9. ...
– December 7, 1993, in Tehran) was an Iranian
composer
A composer is a person who writes music. The term is especially used to indicate composers of Western classical music, or those who are composers by occupation. Many composers are, or were, also skilled performers of music.
Etymology and def ...
and
pianist
A pianist ( , ) is a musician who plays the piano. A pianist's repertoire may include music from a diverse variety of styles, such as traditional classical music, jazz piano, jazz, blues piano, blues, and popular music, including rock music, ...
.
Biography
Javād Ma'roufi was born in Tehran to the musician father
Musā Ma'roufi and mother
Ozrā Ma'roufi (or ''Ezra'' Ma'roufi) who were both distinguished pupils of
Darvish Khan, a renowned music master of the time in Iran. Javād Ma'roufi lost his mother at a young age, and consequently grew up with his paternal family. He was taught in music first by his father, playing both the
tar and the
violin
The violin, sometimes referred to as a fiddle, is a wooden chordophone, and is the smallest, and thus highest-pitched instrument (soprano) in regular use in the violin family. Smaller violin-type instruments exist, including the violino picc ...
. At age fourteen, he attended the Academy of Music of which
Ali-Naqi Vaziri was the director and where he studied the
piano
A piano is a keyboard instrument that produces sound when its keys are depressed, activating an Action (music), action mechanism where hammers strike String (music), strings. Modern pianos have a row of 88 black and white keys, tuned to a c ...
under the music master Tatiana Kharatian. During this period he studied works by
Chopin,
Mozart
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (27 January 1756 – 5 December 1791) was a prolific and influential composer of the Classical period (music), Classical period. Despite his short life, his rapid pace of composition and proficiency from an early age ...
,
Beethoven
Ludwig van Beethoven (baptised 17 December 177026 March 1827) was a German composer and pianist. He is one of the most revered figures in the history of Western music; his works rank among the most performed of the classical music repertoire ...
and
Bach
Johann Sebastian Bach (German: �joːhan zeˈbasti̯an baχ ( – 28 July 1750) was a German composer and musician of the late Baroque period. He is known for his prolific output across a variety of instruments and forms, including the or ...
.
His more well-known compositions include "Jila Fantasy", "Golden dreams", and "Ashura".
Death
Ma'roufi died in the morning of Tuesday 7 December 1993 (16
Āzar 1372
AH) in a hospital in Tehran.
Notes
External links
Official Website of Ostād Javād Ma'roufi''Kanun-e Honari-e Rouhollah Khaleghi'')
An article about Javad MaroufiIran Daily article about Javad Maroufi(
PDF
Portable document format (PDF), standardized as ISO 32000, is a file format developed by Adobe Inc., Adobe in 1992 to present documents, including text formatting and images, in a manner independent of application software, computer hardware, ...
)
1912 births
1993 deaths
Iranian pianists
Musicians from Tehran
20th-century pianists
20th-century Iranian composers
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