Javad Fakoori ( fa, جواد فکوری, 3 January 1936 – 29 September 1981) was a prominent military figure who served as the 4th
defence minister
A defence minister or minister of defence is a cabinet official position in charge of a ministry of defense, which regulates the armed forces in sovereign states. The role of a defence minister varies considerably from country to country; in som ...
of
Iran in September 1980 to August 1981.
Career
Fakoori was a commander of the
at the rank of colonel. He entered the Iranian Air Force in 1958 as a fighter pilot of the
F-100. He later qualified on the
F-4 fighter-bomber in 1967. He commanded a flight, squadron, wing and group of F-4 aircraft during the
Pahlavi regime
The Pahlavi dynasty ( fa, دودمان پهلوی) was the last Iranian royal dynasty, ruling for almost 54 years between 1925 and 1979. The dynasty was founded by Reza Shah Pahlavi, a non-aristocratic Mazanderani soldier in modern times, who ...
. In 1978, he was promoted to colonel and stationed in
Tehran as a staff officer. Despite the fact that one of his cousins was a leading member of the
MEK and had sought asylum in
Sweden
Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden,The United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names states that the country's formal name is the Kingdom of SwedenUNGEGN World Geographical Names, Sweden./ref> is a Nordic country located on ...
in 1980, he had the confidence of
Khomeini and
Rafsanjani
Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani ( fa, اکبر هاشمی رفسنجانی, Akbar Hāshemī Rafsanjānī, born Akbar Hashemi Bahramani, 25 August 1934 – 8 January 2017) was an Iranian politician, writer, and one of the founding fathers of the Islami ...
.
With the consent of Khomeini, then-president
Abolhassan Banisadr appointed him to this post in June 1980.
Fakoori was the commander of the Iranian Air Force during the
Iran–Iraq War. He also served as the Iranian
defence minister
A defence minister or minister of defence is a cabinet official position in charge of a ministry of defense, which regulates the armed forces in sovereign states. The role of a defence minister varies considerably from country to country; in som ...
from spring 1981 to September 1981.
Fakoori replaced
Mostafa Chamran as defence minister when the latter died in a plane crash accident during the Iran–Iraq war.
Mohammad Salimi replaced Fakoori as defence minister in 1981.
[
]
Death
Fakoori and other senior military officials, including Valiollah Fallahi and Mousa Namjoo
Mousa Namjoo (, 17 December 1938 – 29 September 1981) was an Iranian military who served as the minister of defence and armed forces logistics in August to September 1981.
Biography
Namjoo was born in Bandar-e Anzali on 17 December 1938. He g ...
, were killed in a crash near Tehran on 29 September 1981.[ ]Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini
Ruhollah Khomeini, Ayatollah Khomeini, Imam Khomeini ( , ; ; 17 May 1900 – 3 June 1989) was an Iranian political and religious leader who served as the first supreme leader of Iran from 1979 until his death in 1989. He was the founder of ...
made a speech following the incident in which he implied the Mujahedeen Khalq as the perpetrator without clearly condemning the leftist group.
Fakoori was posthumously promoted to the rank of major general.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Fakouri, Javad
20th-century Iranian politicians
1936 births
1981 deaths
Burials at Behesht-e Zahra
Iranian aviators
Islamic Republic of Iran Army colonels
Islamic Republic of Iran Army personnel of the Iran–Iraq War
Commanders of Islamic Republic of Iran Air Force
People from Tabriz
Victims of aviation accidents or incidents in Iran