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Jasdan State was a
princely state A princely state (also called native state or Indian state) was a nominally sovereign entity of the British Indian Empire that was not directly governed by the British, but rather by an Indian ruler under a form of indirect rule, subject to ...
in Saurashtra during the
British Raj The British Raj (; from Hindi language, Hindi ''rāj'': kingdom, realm, state, or empire) was the rule of the British The Crown, Crown on the Indian subcontinent; * * it is also called Crown rule in India, * * * * or Direct rule in India, * Q ...
. Its last ruler signed the accession to the Indian Union on 15 February 1948. The capital of the state was in
Jasdan Jasdan city is famous for a handicrafted things, agriculture machinery and also famous for the diamond polishing in the Indian state of Gujarat. Jasdan is the biggest sub district in the Rajkot district. Jasdan city has its own Municipality tha ...
town.


History

Jasdan state was founded in 1665 when Vika Khachar defeated the Khumans of
Kherdi Kherdi is a census town in Ratnagiri in the Indian state of Maharashtra. It has Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation (MIDC). Demographics India census A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording and calculating ...
. In 1807, after its ruler Vajsur Khachar came to an agreement with the British and the
Gaikwar The Gaekwads of Baroda (also spelled as Gaikwads, Guicowars, Gaekwars) ( IAST: ''Gāyakavāḍa'') are a Hindu Maratha dynasty origin of the former Maratha Empire and its subsequent Princely States. A dynasty belonging to this clan ruled the pr ...
, it became a British protectorate. Later in the 19th century Jasdan became part of the Kathiawar Agency of the
Bombay Presidency The Bombay Presidency or Bombay Province, also called Bombay and Sind (1843–1936), was an administrative subdivision (province) of British India, with its capital in the city that came up over the seven islands of Bombay. The first mainl ...
. Jasdan was the biggest kathi state in British India issuing its own postage stamps.


Rulers

Jasdan State was ruled by Kathi Kshatriya belonging to Khachar dynasty of Kathiawar region The rulers of the state bore the title 'Darbar'.Princely States of India
/ref> *.... – 1809 Vajsur Odha Khachar (d. 1809) *1809 – 27 October 1851 Shela Vajsur Khachar II (d. 1851) *1852 – 1904 Ala Shela Khachar Shri Vajdur Oda (b. 1831 – d. 1904) *1904 – 21 December 1912 Odha Ala Khachar II (d. 1912) *21 Dec 1912 – 10 July 1919 Vajsur Odha Khachar II (d. 1919) *11 Jul 1919 – 15 August 1947 Ala Vajsur Khachar (b. 1905 – d. 1973) *11 Jul 1919 – 1 December 1924 .... – 17 November 1997 Shivraj Ala Khachar I


Notable members of royal family

* Lavkumar Khachar, ornithologist * Yuvraj saheb Raviraj Khachar(CROWN PRINCE)


See also

*
Political integration of India After the Indian independence in 1947, the dominion of India was divided into two sets of territories, one under direct British rule, and the other under the suzerainty of the British Crown, with control over their internal affairs remaining ...
* Baroda, Western India and Gujarat States Agency *
Saurashtra (region) Saurashtra, also known as Sorath or Kathiawar, is a peninsular region of Gujarat, India, located on the Arabian Sea coast. It covers about a third of Gujarat state, notably 11 districts of Gujarat, including Rajkot District. It was formerly a ...


References

Kathiawar Agency Rajputs Rajkot district States and territories established in 1665 1665 establishments in India 1948 disestablishments in India {{india-hist-stub