is a generic term for
radish
The radish ('' Raphanus raphanistrum'' subsp. ''sativus'') is an edible root vegetable of the family Brassicaceae that was domesticated in Asia prior to Roman times.
Radishes are grown and consumed throughout the world, being mostly eaten ra ...
in
Japanese language
is spoken natively by about 128 million people, primarily by Japanese people and primarily in Japan, the only country where it is the national language. Japanese belongs to the Japonic or Japanese- Ryukyuan language family. There have been ...
. For example, European radish is called in Japan. In the West, the word ''daikon'' sometimes refers to
long white Asian radish varieties and sometimes Japanese radish varieties. When it is necessary to distinguish the usual Japanese form from others, it is sometimes known as Japanese radish
[Robert Bailey Thomas. ]
The Old Farmer's Almanac.
' p. 28. or .
Image:Raphanus sativus var. sativus Radish ハツカダイコン廿日大根、二十日大根 DSCF6410.JPG,
Varieties
The most common variety in Japan (''aokubi-daikon'') produces an elongated root in the shape of a giant white
carrot about long and in diameter. Most Chinese and Indian forms are roughly similar.
The turnip-shaped giant white radish or
Sakurajima radish is cultivated around
Kagoshima
, abbreviated to , is the capital city of Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan. Located at the southwestern tip of the island of Kyushu, Kagoshima is the largest city in the prefecture by some margin. It has been nicknamed the "Naples of the Eastern wor ...
in Japan and grows as large as in diameter and in mass.
References
Asian radishes
Root vegetables
Japanese vegetables
{{Japan-cuisine-stub