The is a
far-right
Far-right politics, also referred to as the extreme right or right-wing extremism, are political beliefs and actions further to the right of the left–right political spectrum than the standard political right, particularly in terms of being ...
political party in Japan founded by
Makoto Sakurai
is the pen name of a political activist, blogger, and writer from Kitakyushu in Fukuoka Prefecture, Japan. A former civil servant in a ward office, he is the founder and former leader of the far-right nationalist group Zaitokukai, known for ...
.
History
On August 15, 2016, Sakurai announced in front of a crowd at the annual gathering to protest the
Hantenren
shortened to Hantenren () is a Japanese ultra-left group opposed to the Emperor of Japan, Flag of Japan, ''Kimigayo'' and Yasukuni Shrine.
History
After the birth of Aiko, Princess Toshi, Princess Aiko, the first born of the Crown Prince and P ...
in front of
Yasukuni Shrine
is a Shinto shrine located in Chiyoda, Tokyo. It was founded by Emperor Meiji in June 1869 and commemorates those who died in service of Empire of Japan, Japan, from the Boshin War of 1868–1869, to the two Sino-Japanese Wars, First Sino-Japane ...
that he would not stop at the Tokyo election, and would create a new political party to prioritize and benefit the people of Japan over foreign powers. After first jokingly announcing the new party name as , he formally announced on August 29, 2016, the party name .
The JFP held its first convention in
APA Hotel on February 26, 2017, and Sakurai, who was until then de facto leader, formally became leader of the JFP.
As of April 27, 2017, there are about 1800 party members, but no members of the party in any government office. The same day, , sitting beside Sakurai, formally announced at a press conference his plan to run for the upcoming
Tokyo Prefecture Legislature Election (ja) in July 2017.
In 2021, Makoto Sakurai ran for the Tokyo gubernatorial election and received 178,784 votes (2.92%).
The Japan First Party ran in the
2021 Japanese general election
General elections were held in Japan on 31 October 2021, as required by the constitution. Voting took place in all constituencies in order to elect members to the House of Representatives, the lower house of the National Diet. As the constitutio ...
running a total of 5 candidates, with 33,611 votes (0.52%) and Makoto Sakurai having 9,449 votes (3.96%) in the Tokyo 15th District.
The Japan First Party ran in the
2022 Japanese House of Councillors election
House of Councillors elections were held in Japan on 10 July 2022 to elect 125 of the 248 members of the upper house of the National Diet, for a term of six years. The elections occurred after the assassination of Shinzo Abe on 8 July 2022. The ...
running a total of 10 candidates, with 109,046 proportional votes (0.21%) and 74,097 constituency votes (0.14%).
Policies
Many of the promises from Sakurai's campaign in the Tokyo gubernatorial election have been included in the policies outlined by the JFP such as the exclusion of foreigners from receiving welfare. The policies include the rewriting of the
Japanese constitution from scratch to put the
Emperor
An emperor (from la, imperator, via fro, empereor) is a monarch, and usually the sovereignty, sovereign ruler of an empire or another type of imperial realm. Empress, the female equivalent, may indicate an emperor's wife (empress consort), ...
as the head of state, install a military, and make defense of the country a civic duty. JFP is also evaluated as an
alt-right
The alt-right, an abbreviation of alternative right, is a far-right, white nationalist movement. A largely online phenomenon, the alt-right originated in the United States during the late 2000s before increasing in popularity during the mid-2 ...
group.
Election results
House of Representatives
House of Councillors
Tokyo Gubernatorial
See also
*
America First (policy)
America First refers to a policy stance in the United States that generally emphasizes nationalism and non-interventionism. The term was coined by president Woodrow Wilson in his 1916 campaign that pledged to keep America neutral in World War I. ...
*
Netto-uyoku
References
Notes
{{Japanese political parties
Zaitokukai
2016 establishments in Japan
Anti-communist organizations in Japan
Anti-immigration politics in Asia
Anti-Korean sentiment in Japan
Alt-right organizations
Alt-right in Asia
Far-right political parties
Far-right politics in Japan
Identity politics in Japan
Monarchist parties in Japan
Nationalist parties in Japan
Right-wing populism in Japan
Conservatism in Japan
Political parties established in 2016
Political parties in Japan