Janusz Muniak
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Janusz Józef Muniak (3 June 1941 – 31 January 2016) was a Polish
jazz Jazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, Louisiana, in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Its roots are in blues, ragtime, European harmony, African rhythmic rituals, spirituals, h ...
musician, saxophonist, flutist, arranger, and composer. He was one of the pioneers of
free jazz Free jazz, or free form in the early to mid-1970s, is a style of avant-garde jazz or an experimental approach to jazz improvisation that developed in the late 1950s and early 1960s, when musicians attempted to change or break down jazz conventi ...
in Europe, although later in life tended towards the mainstream style. He debuted in Lublin in 1960. From the 60s to the 90s, he worked with, among others, Ronnie Burrage,
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, Eddie Henderson, Freddie Hubbard,
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Tomasz Stańko Tomasz Ludwik Stańko (; 11 July 1942 – 29 July 2018) was a Polish trumpeter and composer associated with free jazz and the avant-garde. In 1962, Tomasz Stańko formed his first band, the Jazz Darings, with saxophonist Janusz Muniak, pianist ...
, Zbigniew Namysłowski, Zbigniew Seifert, Adam Makowicz, Wojciech Karolak,
Krzysztof Komeda Krzysztof Trzciński (27 April 1931 – 23 April 1969), known professionally as Krzysztof Komeda, was a Polish film score composer and jazz pianist widely regarded as one of the most influential Polish jazz musicians. He is best known for writin ...
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. He was one of the first jazz musiciansd who performed who cooperated with rock musicians like Dżamble and Czesław Niemen. After 1976, he was the leader of several ensembles, and since 1991 he has been running the Jazz Club "U Muniaka" at Florianska 3 in Krakow, which, under his artistic management, became an important incubator of new talents. In the poll of Jazz Top 2011 of the monthly '' Jazz Forum'', Janusz Muniak was voted the best saxophonist in Poland. He is buried at Rakowicki Cemetery in Krakow.


Orders and decorations

* 1962 Złoty Helikon awarded by Krakow Jazz Club * 2015: Złoty Fryderyk for outstanding artistic achievement awarded by Phonographic Academy * 2016: Knight's Cross of the Order of Polonia Restituta awarded posthumously for outstanding achievements in promoting jazz music in Poland.


Discography


As leader

* 1965: ''Andrzej Trzaskowski Quintet'' (CD reissue: ''Polish Jazz vol. 4'', Polskie Nagrania Muza) * 1966/2004: ''Seant'' (CD reissue: ''Polish Jazz vol. 11'', Polskie Nagrania Muza) * 1978: ''Question Mark'' (Polskie Nagrania Muza) * 1983: ''Placebo'' (PolJazz) * 1986: ''Crazy Girl'' (PolJazz) * 1994: ''You Know These Songs?'' (GOWI Records) * 1995: ''Not So Fast'' (GOWI Records) * 1997: ''One And Four'' (GOWI Records) * 1998: ''Spotkanie'' (Cracovia Music) – with Wojciech Karolak and Kazimierz Jonkisz * 2000: ''Just Friends'' (Not Two Records) * 2002: ''Annie'' (Not Two Records) * 2015: ''Contemplation'' (Inspiration) – with Joachim Mencel, Willem Von Hombrecht, Harry Tanschek


Sideman

* 1964: Various artists ''Jazz Jamboree 1964, vol. 2'' (two tracks only with the Andrzej Trzaskowski Quintet; Polskie Nagrania Muza) * 1969: Jazz Studio Orchestra of Polish Radio (''Polish Jazz vol. 19'', Polskie Nagrania Muza) * 1970: Krzysztof Sadowski ''Krzysztof Sadowski and His Hammond Organ'' (''Polish Jazz vol. 21'', Polskie Nagrania Muza) * 1970/1999/2004: Tomasz Stańko ''Music for K'' (''Polish Jazz vol. 22'', Polskie Nagrania Muza) * 1971: Piotr Figiel ''Piotr'' (Pronit) * 1971/1987/1993: Dżamble ''Wołanie o słońce nad światem'' (Polskie Nagrania Muza) * 1972: Tomasz Stańko ''Jazzmessage from Poland'' (JG Records) * 1973: All Stars After Hours ''Night Jam Session In Warsaw 1973'' (''Polish Jazz vol 37'', Polskie Nagrania Muza) * 1973: Polish Radio Jazz Band ''Koncert podwójny na pięciu solistów i orkiestrę'' (PolJazz) * 1973: Tomasz Stańko ''Purple Sun'' (Calig) * 1973: Tomasz Stańko ''W Pałacu Prymasowskim'' (released 1983, Pronit) * 1975: Stowarzyszenie Popierania Prawdziwej Twórczości Chałturnik, Andrzej Rosiewicz ''SPPT Chałturnik, Andrzej Rosiewicz'' (co-led album, PolJazz) * 1976: SPPT Chałturnik ''Kto tak pięknie gra'' (Polskie Nagrania Muza) * 1982: Grand Standard Orchestra ''Grand Standard Orchestra'' (conducted by Jan "Ptaszyn" Wróblewski; PolJazz) * 1995: Andrzej Dąbrowski ''A Time For Love'' (Polonia) * 1998: Krzysztof Komeda ''Vol. 4 - Moja Ballada'' (three tracks only, recorded 1966–1967, PolJazz; previously reissued as ''Muzyka Krzysztofa Komedy 4'' in 1989) * 2003: Piotr Lemańczyk ''Follow the Soul'' (Two tracks only; Allegro)


Compilations and collections

* 1967/2000: Novi Singers ''Torpedo / Rien Ne Va Plus'' (JVR) * 1999: Novi Singers ''Vocal Jazz From Poland 1965-75'' (Jazzanova Compost Records (JCR)) * 1999: Various artists ''Polish Jazz: Modern Jazz From Poland 1963-75'' (Jazzanova Compost Records (JCR)) * 2002: Various artists ''Antologia jazzu'' (6CD box-set, two tracks only; Polskie Radio) * 2015: Various artists ''The Best of Cracow Jazz – Traditional'' (Kurant)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Muniak, Janusz 1941 births 2016 deaths 20th-century Polish jazz composers 20th-century male musicians 20th-century saxophonists 20th-century Polish musicians 21st-century jazz composers 21st-century Polish male musicians 21st-century Polish musicians 21st-century Polish saxophonists Avant-garde jazz composers Avant-garde jazz flautists Avant-garde jazz saxophonists Bebop saxophonists Free jazz composers Free jazz flautists Free jazz saxophonists Hard bop saxophonists Jazz soprano saxophonists Jazz tenor saxophonists Polish male jazz composers Polish male musicians Modal jazz saxophonists Musicians from Kraków Polish jazz saxophonists Post-bop composers Post-bop saxophonists Swing saxophonists 20th-century flautists 21st-century flautists