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January 30 Events Pre-1600 * 1018 – Poland and the Holy Roman Empire conclude the Peace of Bautzen. * 1287 – King Wareru founds the Hanthawaddy Kingdom, and proclaims independence from the Pagan Kingdom. 1601–1900 * 1607 – An es ...
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Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar The Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar describes and dictates the rhythm of the life of the Eastern Orthodox Church. Passages of Holy Scripture, saints and events for commemoration are associated with each date, as are many times special rule ...
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February 1 Events Pre-1600 * 1327 – The teenaged Edward III is crowned King of England, but the country is ruled by his mother Queen Isabella and her lover Roger Mortimer. * 1411 – The First Peace of Thorn is signed in Thorn (Toruń), ...
All fixed commemorations below are observed on February 13 by
Eastern Orthodox Church The Eastern Orthodox Church, officially the Orthodox Catholic Church, and also called the Greek Orthodox Church or simply the Orthodox Church, is List of Christian denominations by number of members, one of the three major doctrinal and ...
es on the
Old Calendar Calendar reform or calendrical reform is any significant revision of a calendar system. The term sometimes is used instead for a proposal to switch to a different calendar design. Principles The prime objective of a calendar is to unambiguo ...
. For January 31st, Orthodox Churches on the Old Calendar commemorate the Saints listed on
January 18 Events Pre-1600 * 474 – Seven-year-old Leo II succeeds his maternal grandfather Leo I as Byzantine emperor. He dies ten months later. * 532 – Nika riots in Constantinople fail. * 1126 – Emperor Huizong abdicates the C ...
.


Saints

* Martyr Tryphaena of Cyzicus (1st century)January 31 / February 13
Orthodox Calendar (PRAVOSLAVIE.RU).
Συναξαριστής.
31 Ιανουαρίου
'' ECCLESIA.GR. (H ΕΚΚΛΗΣΙΑ ΤΗΣ ΕΛΛΑΔΟΣ).
* Martyrs Victorinus, Victor, Nicephorus, Claudius, Diodorus, Serapion, and Papias, at
Corinth Corinth ( ; , ) is a municipality in Corinthia in Greece. The successor to the ancient Corinth, ancient city of Corinth, it is a former municipality in Corinthia, Peloponnese (region), Peloponnese, which is located in south-central Greece. Sin ...
(251 or 258) * Holy
Wonderworker Thaumaturgy () is the practical application of magic to effect change in the physical world. Historically, thaumaturgy has been associated with the manipulation of natural forces, the creation of wonders, and the performance of magical feats t ...
s and Unmercenaries
Cyrus and John Saints Cyrus and John (; ; died or 311 AD) are venerated as martyrs. They are especially venerated by the Coptic Church and surnamed Wonderworking Unmercenaries (''thaumatourgoi anargyroi'') because they healed the sick free of charge. Their ...
, and Martyrs Athanasia and her daughters Theoctista, Theodota, and Eudoxia, at
Canopus Canopus is the brightest star in the southern constellation of Carina (constellation), Carina and the list of brightest stars, second-brightest star in the night sky. It is also Bayer designation, designated α Carinae, which is Rom ...
in Egypt (311) * Martyrs Saturninus, Thyrsus and Victor, at Alexandria. * Martyrs Tharsicius, Zoticus, Cyriacus, and their companions, at Alexandaria. * Saint Julius of Aegina (''Julius of Novara''), missionary priest to northern Italy (401)
The Roman Martyrology
'' Transl. by the Archbishop of Baltimore. Last Edition, According to the Copy Printed at Rome in 1914. Revised Edition, with the Imprimatur of His Eminence Cardinal Gibbons. Baltimore: John Murphy Company, 1916. pp. 32–33.
* Saint Athanasius, Bishop of Methone (ca. 880)February 13 / January 31
HOLY TRINITY RUSSIAN ORTHODOX CHURCH (A parish of the Patriarchate of Moscow).


Pre-Schism Western saints

* Saint Geminian of Modena, Deacon and later successor of the Bishop of Modena (348) * Saint Marcella of Rome (410) * Saint Madoes (''Madianus''), a saint who has left his name to a place in the
Carse of Gowrie The Carse of Gowrie is a stretch of low-lying country in the southern part of Gowrie, Perth and Kinross, Scotland. It stretches for about along the north shore of the Firth of Tay between Perth and Dundee. The area offers high-quality agricultu ...
in Scotland. * Saint Áedan (''Maedoc''), first
Bishop of Ferns The Bishop of Ferns () is an episcopal title which takes its name after the village of Ferns in County Wexford, Ireland. In the Roman Catholic Church it remains a separate title, but in the Church of Ireland it has been united with other bishopr ...
in Co. Wexford in Ireland, where he also founded and became abbot of a monastery (626) * Saint Adamnan (''Adomnán''), born in Ireland, he became a monk at
Coldingham Priory Coldingham Priory was a house of Benedictine monks. It lies on the south-east coast of Scotland, in the village of Coldingham, Berwickshire. Coldingham Priory was founded in the reign of David I of Scotland, although his older brother and prede ...
, now in Scotland (681) * Saint
Wilgils Wilgils of Ripon, also known as Wilgisl and Hilgis, was a seventh century saint and hermit of Anglo-Saxon England, who was the father of St Willibrord. His feast day is 31 January. Life He is known mainly from the ''Life of St Willibrord'' by A ...
, father of St Willibrord, born in Northumbria in England, he settled on the banks of the River Humber and lived as a hermit (c. 700) * Saint Bobinus, monk at Moutier-la-Celle. Later he became
Bishop of Troyes The Diocese of Troyes (Latin: ''Dioecesis Trecensis''; French: ''Diocèse de Troyes'') is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or diocese of the Catholic Church in Troyes, France. The diocese now comprises the ''département'' of Aube. Erecte ...
(c. 766) * Saint Ulphia (''Wulfia, Olfe, Wulfe''), hermitess near Amiens in France (8th century) * Saint Eusebius, monk at St Gall in Switzerland and later lived as a hermit on Mount St Victor in the
Vorarlberg Vorarlberg ( ; ; , , or ) is the westernmost States of Austria, state () of Austria. It has the second-smallest geographical area after Vienna and, although it also has the second-smallest population, it is the state with the second-highest popu ...
(884) * Saint John Angelus, born in Venice in Italy, he became a monk at Pomposa (c. 1050)


Post-Schism Orthodox saints

* Venerable
Nikita Nikita may refer to: * Nikita (given name), people with the given name, including variants * Nikita, Crimea, a town in Ukraine * Nikita the Tanner, a character in East Slavic folklore Film and television *''Little Nikita'', a 1988 film * ''La Femm ...
, recluse of the Kiev Caves, Bishop of Novgorod (1108) * Venerable Pachomius, abbot of Keno Lake Monastery (1525) (''see also
May 15 Events Pre-1600 * 221 – Liu Bei, Chinese warlord, proclaims himself emperor of Shu Han, the successor of the Han dynasty. * 392 – Emperor Valentinian II is assassinated while advancing into Gaul against the Frankish usurpe ...
'')
* New Monk-martyr Elias (Ardunis) of
Mount Athos Mount Athos (; ) is a mountain on the Athos peninsula in northeastern Greece directly on the Aegean Sea. It is an important center of Eastern Orthodoxy, Eastern Orthodox monasticism. The mountain and most of the Athos peninsula are governed ...
and Kalamata (1686) * Saint Arsenius the New, of
Paros Paros (; ; ) is a Greek island in the central Aegean Sea. Part of the Cyclades island group, it lies to the west of Naxos (island), Naxos, from which it is separated by a channel about wide. It lies approximately south-east of Piraeus. The Co ...
(1877)


Other commemorations

* Synaxis of the Icon of the Most Holy Theotokos Koroniotissa or Dakryrroousis, at
Lixouri Lixouri () is a town and a municipality in the island of Kefalonia, the largest of the Ionian Islands of western Greece. It is the main town on the peninsula of Paliki, and the second largest town in Kefalonia after Argostoli and before Sami. It is ...
,
Cephalonia Kefalonia or Cephalonia (), formerly also known as Kefallinia or Kephallonia (), is the largest of the Ionian Islands in western Greece and the 6th-largest island in Greece after Crete, Euboea, Lesbos, Rhodes and Chios. It is also a separate regio ...
(1867)Great Synaxaristes:
Σύναξις Ὑπεραγίας Θεοτόκου τῆς Κορωνιωτίσσης ἢ Δακρυρροούσης
'' 31 Ιανουαρίου. ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ.
* Repose of Eugene Poselyanin (Pogozhev), spiritual writer (1931) * Repose of Elder Codratus (''Condratus'') of Karakalou monastery, Mount Athos (1940) * Repose of Hieroschemamonk Stephen (Ignatenko) of
Kislovodsk Kislovodsk (; ; ) is a spa city in Stavropol Krai, in the North Caucasus region of Russia which is located between the Black and Caspian Seas. It is part of the Caucasian Mineral Waters region. Demographics Population: Etymology The Rus ...
(1973) * Martyrdom of Paul (de Ballester-Convallier), Bishop of Nazianzus, in
Mexico City Mexico City is the capital city, capital and List of cities in Mexico, largest city of Mexico, as well as the List of North American cities by population, most populous city in North America. It is one of the most important cultural and finan ...
(1984)


Icon gallery

File:Tryphaenes at Cyzicus (Menologion of Basil II).jpg, Martyr Tryphaena of Cyzicus. File:Cyrus and John.jpg, Holy
Wonderworker Thaumaturgy () is the practical application of magic to effect change in the physical world. Historically, thaumaturgy has been associated with the manipulation of natural forces, the creation of wonders, and the performance of magical feats t ...
s and Unmercenaries
Cyrus and John Saints Cyrus and John (; ; died or 311 AD) are venerated as martyrs. They are especially venerated by the Coptic Church and surnamed Wonderworking Unmercenaries (''thaumatourgoi anargyroi'') because they healed the sick free of charge. Their ...
. File:San Giulio BMK.jpg, Relics of Saint Julius of Aegina (''Julius of Novara''). File:Saint Geminianus.jpg, St. Saint Geminian of Modena. File:Enniscorthy St. Aidan's Cathedral East Aisle Fifth Window Saint Aidan Detail 2009 09 28.jpg, Saint Áedan (''Maedoc''), stained glass window in Enniscorthy Cathedral. File:Sainte ulphe 2.jpg, Bas relief of Ulphia in a chapel at the cathedral of Amiens. File:Nikita of Novgorod.jpg, Venerable Nikita of Novgorod. File:Catedral Ortodoxa Griega de Santa Sofia (Naucalpan) Estado Mexico (3377720656).jpg, Monument to Bp. Paul of Nazianzus in
Naucalpan Naucalpan, officially Naucalpan de Juárez, is one of Municipalities of the State of Mexico, 125 Municipalities of Mexico State, and is located just northwest of Mexico City. The municipal seat is the city of Naucalpan de Juárez, which extends ...
, Mexico.


Notes


References


Sources


January 31 / February 13
Orthodox Calendar (PRAVOSLAVIE.RU).
February 13 / January 31
HOLY TRINITY RUSSIAN ORTHODOX CHURCH (A parish of the Patriarchate of Moscow).
January 31
OCA - The Lives of the Saints. * The Autonomous Orthodox Metropolia of Western Europe and the Americas (ROCOR). ''St. Hilarion Calendar of Saints for the year of our Lord 2004.'' St. Hilarion Press (Austin, TX). p. 11.

Latin Saints of the Orthodox Patriarchate of Rome. *
The Roman Martyrology
'' Transl. by the Archbishop of Baltimore. Last Edition, According to the Copy Printed at Rome in 1914. Revised Edition, with the Imprimatur of His Eminence Cardinal Gibbons. Baltimore: John Murphy Company, 1916. pp. 32–33. * Rev. Richard Stanton.
A Menology of England and Wales, or, Brief Memorials of the Ancient British and English Saints Arranged According to the Calendar, Together with the Martyrs of the 16th and 17th Centuries
'' London: Burns & Oates, 1892. pp. 42–43. Greek Sources * Great Synaxaristes:
31 ΙΑΝΟΥΑΡΙΟΥ
ΜΕΓΑΣ ΣΥΝΑΞΑΡΙΣΤΗΣ. * Συναξαριστής.
31 Ιανουαρίου
'' ECCLESIA.GR. (H ΕΚΚΛΗΣΙΑ ΤΗΣ ΕΛΛΑΔΟΣ). Russian Sources *

Православная Энциклопедия под редакцией Патриарха Московского и всея Руси Кирилла (электронная версия). (Orthodox Encyclopedia - Pravenc.ru). *
31 января (ст.ст.) 13 февраля 2013 (нов. ст.)
Русская Православная Церковь Отдел внешних церковных связей. (DECR). {{DEFAULTSORT:January 31 (Eastern Orthodox Liturgics) January in the Eastern Orthodox calendar