Janja Garnbret (born 12 March 1999) is a Slovenian professional
rock climber
Rock climbing is a climbing sports discipline that involves ascending routes consisting of natural rock in an outdoor environment, or on artificial resin climbing walls in a mostly indoor environment. Routes are documented in guidebooks, and ...
who specializes in
sport climbing
Sport climbing (or bolted climbing) is a type of free climbing in the sport of rock climbing where the Lead climbing, lead climber clips their climbing rope, rope — via a quickdraw — into pre-drilled in-situ bolt (climbing), bolts for their ...
and
competition climbing
Competition climbing is a form of regulated rock climbing, rock-climbing competition held indoor climbing, indoors on purpose-built artificial climbing walls (earlier versions were held on external natural rock surfaces). The three competition ...
. She has won multiple
competition lead climbing
Competition climbing is a form of regulated rock-climbing competition held indoors on purpose-built artificial climbing walls (earlier versions were held on external natural rock surfaces). The three competition climbing disciplines are lead ...
and
competition bouldering
Competition climbing is a form of regulated rock-climbing competition held indoors on purpose-built artificial climbing walls (earlier versions were held on external natural rock surfaces). The three competition climbing disciplines are lead ...
events, two Olympic gold medals, and is widely regarded as the greatest competition climber of all time. In 2021, Garnbret became the first-ever female Olympic gold medalist in
climbing
Climbing is the activity of using one's hands, feet, or other parts of the body to ascend a steep topographical object that can range from the world's tallest mountains (e.g. the eight thousanders) to small boulders. Climbing is done for locom ...
, and successfully
defended her title in 2024. With two gold medals, she is the most successful
Slovenian athlete at the
Summer Olympics
The Summer Olympic Games, also known as the Summer Olympics or the Games of the Olympiad, is a major international multi-sport event normally held once every four years. The inaugural Games took place in 1896 in Athens, then part of the King ...
. She is also the
world's first-ever female climber to
onsight
Glossary of climbing terms relates to rock climbing (including aid climbing, lead climbing, bouldering, and competition climbing), mountaineering, and to ice climbing. ebook:
The terms used can vary between different English-speaking countries; ...
an graded sport climbing route.
Garnbret won her first international title at the 2014
World Youth B Championships in lead. In July 2015, after turning 16, she entered the senior category of the
IFSC Climbing World Cup
The IFSC Climbing World Cup is a series of competition climbing events held during the year at various locations around the world, organized by the International Federation of Sport Climbing (IFSC). At each event, the athletes compete in three d ...
in lead climbing. In 2016, aged 17, Garnbret won the World Cup seasonal titles in lead and combined,
World Championships
A world championship is generally an international competition open to elite competitors from around the world, representing their nations, and winning such an event will be considered the highest or near highest achievement in the sport, game ...
in lead climbing, and World Youth A Championships in both lead climbing and bouldering. From 2016 to 2018, she was awarded the seasonal title in both lead climbing and combined disciplines. In both 2018 and 2019, she won the World Championships in bouldering and combined and also reclaimed the lead title in 2019. The same year, Garnbret became the first athlete to win all bouldering World Cup events in a season.
As of September 2024, Garnbret has
won the most IFSC gold medals of any competitive climber in history. In the lead climbing World Cup, she missed the podium only four times, winning 29 matches. In addition, she has won 17 bouldering World Cup events for a total of 46 victories at the World Cup level.
Early life
Garnbret started climbing at the age of seven and first competed in the national competition at the age of eight. She won her first major competition at the 2013 European Youth Championships, where she won in bouldering.
Climbing career
Competition climbing
In 2015, her first year of eligibility for the
IFSC Climbing World Cup
The IFSC Climbing World Cup is a series of competition climbing events held during the year at various locations around the world, organized by the International Federation of Sport Climbing (IFSC). At each event, the athletes compete in three d ...
, she placed seventh in the overall lead climbing standings. The same year, she also placed first in a Swedish bouldering event, the "La Sportiva Legends Only", ahead of
Shauna Coxsey
Shauna Coxsey (born 27 January 1993) is an English professional rock climber. She is the most successful competition climber in the UK, having won the IFSC Bouldering World Cup Season in both 2016 and 2017. She retired from competition after ...
,
Mélissa Le Nevé,
Juliane Wurm, and
Anna Stöhr. She also won the bouldering gathering
Melloblocco in 2015.
In 2016, she won most of the IFSC competitions in which she participated. She won the World Cup in lead and combined disciplines, the World Championships in lead, and the World Youth Championships in lead and bouldering. Garnbret also won the Adidas Rockstars 2016 contest (an invitational contest for the world's best bouldering athletes), defeating
Jessica Pilz in the superfinal. She also won
Rock Master
Rock Master is an international competition climbing event that is held every year in Arco, Italy. The event takes place in two rounds: the first is an on-sight session and the second is called "after work". The final classification is given by ...
in 2016, and then again in 2018.
In 2017, she won the World Cup in lead and combined disciplines, the combined title in the European Championships, and ranked second in bouldering in the World Cup and the European Championships.
In 2018, she defended her World Cup titles in lead and combined disciplines and placed fourth in bouldering by winning two golds and one silver, after participating in just 3 out of 7 events (due to school commitments). Moreover, she won the World Championships in both bouldering and combined. She was close to also winning the Lead Climbing World Championships, where she earned the silver medal by topping the final route in 4 minutes and 38 seconds, just 11 seconds slower than Jessica Pilz, who won the Championship.
In 2019, she dominated the bouldering World Cup by solving 74 problems out of 78 and winning every event throughout the season.
Throughout six events, she placed first in six qualifications,
four semifinals
and six finals.
This feat had never been achieved before in the history of competition climbing. The same year, Garnbret won three out of four disciplines at the
2019 IFSC Climbing World Championships
The 2019 IFSC Climbing World Championships, the 16th edition, were held in Hachioji, Japan from 11 to 21 August 2019. The championships consisted of lead, speed, bouldering, and combined events. The paraclimbing event was held separately from ...
, taking gold in lead, bouldering, and combined. Her win in the combined event qualified her for a spot at the
2020 Summer Olympics
The officially the and officially branded as were an international multi-sport event that was held from 23 July to 8 August 2021 in Tokyo, Japan, with some of the preliminary sporting events beginning on 21 July 2021. Tokyo ...
.
In 2021, she began the
2021 IFSC Climbing World Cup
The 2021 IFSC Climbing World Cup was the 33rd edition of the international sport climbing competition series, held in seven locations. There are 11 events: four bouldering, five lead, and two speed events. The season began on 16 April in Meiringe ...
season with a win in bouldering at
Meiringen
Meiringen () is a municipality in the Interlaken-Oberhasli administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland. Besides the village of Meiringen, the municipality includes the settlements of Balm, Brünigen, Eisenbolgen, Hausen, Prasti, ...
in April before finishing second in
Salt Lake City
Salt Lake City, often shortened to Salt Lake or SLC, is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Utah. It is the county seat of Salt Lake County, the most populous county in the state. The city is the core of the Salt Lake Ci ...
, ending her streak of bouldering World Cup wins at nine. In the same year, she became the first ever female Olympic champion in sport climbing, taking gold in the
women's combined event at the 2020 Summer Olympics.
In April 2022, after her first bouldering World Cup victory in the
2022 IFSC Climbing World Cup
The 2022 IFSC Climbing World Cup is the 34th edition of the international sport climbing competition series organised by the International Federation of Sport Climbing (IFSC), held in 12 locations. There are 21 events: six bouldering, seven Lead c ...
season at Meiringen, Garnbret announced that she would skip the remaining bouldering events to focus on the European Championships and the lead events of the World Cup. At the 2022 European Championships in
Munich
Munich is the capital and most populous city of Bavaria, Germany. As of 30 November 2024, its population was 1,604,384, making it the third-largest city in Germany after Berlin and Hamburg. Munich is the largest city in Germany that is no ...
, Garnbret won gold in all three events – lead, bouldering, and combined – with the first two being the only titles she had never won before, thus completing the feat of winning every possible major title in sport climbing.
In August 2023, Garnbret qualified for the combined event at the
2024 Olympics
The 2024 Summer Olympics (), officially the Games of the XXXIII Olympiad () and branded as Paris 2024, were an international multi-sport event held in France from 26 July to 11 August 2024, with several events started from 24 July. P ...
by winning the combined title in the
2023 World Championship. She also won the gold medal in the individual boulder event and the silver medal in the individual lead event, bringing her World Championship medal tally to ten, including eight gold.
In August 2024, she successfully defended her Olympic gold after winning the boulder and lead combined event at the 2024 Olympics for her second Olympic victory.
Outdoor rock climbing
In 2015, Garnbret
onsight
Glossary of climbing terms relates to rock climbing (including aid climbing, lead climbing, bouldering, and competition climbing), mountaineering, and to ice climbing. ebook:
The terms used can vary between different English-speaking countries; ...
ed ''Avatar'', an graded
sport climbing
Sport climbing (or bolted climbing) is a type of free climbing in the sport of rock climbing where the Lead climbing, lead climber clips their climbing rope, rope — via a quickdraw — into pre-drilled in-situ bolt (climbing), bolts for their ...
route in Pandora, Croatia. The same year, she successfully climbed her first graded route by
redpointing ''Miza za šest'' at Kotečnik in her home country of Slovenia.
In 2016, she
flashed ''La Fabelita'' in
Santa Linya, an graded sport climbing route. She was given
route beta by her countrywoman
Mina Markovič, and climbed the route in less than 15 minutes.
In 2017, she went a step further and clipped the anchor of her first graded sport route, ''Seleccio Natural'', in Santa Linya, Spain. Just a few days later, she climbed her second 9a graded route, ''La Fabela pa la Enmienda'', also in Santa Linya.
In November 2021, she onsighted ''Fish Eye'' in
Oliana
Oliana () is a municipality in the ''comarca'' of the Alt Urgell in
Catalonia, Spain. It is situated in the Segre valley immediately below the Oliana reservoir.
There is a factory of domestic electrical appliances in the town, and the presence ...
, Spain, which was the
world's first-ever female onsight of a consensus graded sport route in history.
In March 2022, Garnbret made the
first female ascent of ''Bügeleisen'', an graded
bouldering
Bouldering is a form of rock climbing that is performed on small rock formations or Climbing wall, artificial rock walls without the use of ropes or Climbing harness, harnesses. While bouldering can be done without any equipment, most climbers ...
problem in
Maltatal, Austria. On 12 May 2024, she returned to Maltatal and made the first female ascent of ''Bügeleisen SDS'', a
sit start variation that is graded at .
Rankings
Climbing World Cup
Climbing World Championships
;Youth
;Senior
Climbing European Championships
;Youth
;Senior
World Cup podiums
As of 7 September 2024, Garnbret has won 46 World Cup events and has a total of 66 podium finishes.
Lead
Bouldering
References
External links
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Garnbret, Janja
1999 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Slovenj Gradec
Slovenian female climbers
Slovenian rock climbers
World Games silver medalists
World Games medalists for Slovenia
World Games medalists in sport climbing
Sport climbers at the 2020 Summer Olympics
Sport climbers at the 2024 Summer Olympics
Olympic sport climbers for Slovenia
Olympic gold medalists for Slovenia
Olympic medalists in sport climbing
Medalists at the 2020 Summer Olympics
Medalists at the 2024 Summer Olympics
IFSC Climbing World Championships medalists
IFSC Climbing World Cup overall medalists
Boulder climbers
Slovenian competition climbers
Medalists at the 2017 World Games