Janice M. Lauer Rice (November 18, 1932 - April 7, 2021)
was an American scholar of
composition,
rhetoric
Rhetoric () is the art of persuasion, which along with grammar and logic (or dialectic), is one of the three ancient arts of discourse. Rhetoric aims to study the techniques writers or speakers utilize to inform, persuade, or motivate par ...
, and
linguistics
Linguistics is the scientific study of human language. It is called a scientific study because it entails a comprehensive, systematic, objective, and precise analysis of all aspects of language, particularly its nature and structure. Lingu ...
. She was a founding member of the
Rhetoric Society of America. She founded one of the first doctoral programs in rhetoric and composition at
Purdue University
Purdue University is a public land-grant research university in West Lafayette, Indiana, and the flagship campus of the Purdue University system. The university was founded in 1869 after Lafayette businessman John Purdue donated land and ...
in 1980.
The Lauer Series in Rhetoric and Composition from Parlor Press is named in her honor, as well as the Rhetoric Society of America's Janice Lauer Fund for Graduate Student Support (now the Andrea Lunsford Travel Grant) and the Purdue Foundation Janice M. Lauer Dissertation Award.
Biography
Lauer was born in
Detroit, Michigan
Detroit ( , ; , ) is the largest city in the U.S. state of Michigan. It is also the largest U.S. city on the United States–Canada border, and the seat of government of Wayne County. The City of Detroit had a population of 639,111 at ...
in 1932.
She obtained a masters degree in English from
St. Louis University
Saint Louis University (SLU) is a private Jesuit research university with campuses in St. Louis, Missouri, United States, and Madrid, Spain. Founded in 1818 by Louis William Valentine DuBourg, it is the oldest university west of the Mississip ...
and her doctorate from the
University of Michigan
, mottoeng = "Arts, Knowledge, Truth"
, former_names = Catholepistemiad, or University of Michigania (1817–1821)
, budget = $10.3 billion (2021)
, endowment = $17 billion (2021)As o ...
.
Walter J. Ong was one of Lauer's professors at St. Louis University.
She then went to work at the
University of Detroit, where, among others, she mentored James Porter.
In 1967, Lauer, together with Richard Young, Ross Winterowd,
Edward P.J. Corbett
Edward P.J. Corbett (October 29, 1919 – June 24, 1998) was an American rhetorician, educator, and scholarly author. Corbett chaired the 1970 Conference on College Composition and Communication, and was chair of the organization and a member o ...
, and George Yoos decided to create what would become the
Rhetoric Society of America while at the
Conference on College Composition and Communication.
Lauer held regular summer seminars on current theories of teaching composition.
Speakers for the seminar included
Edward P.J. Corbett
Edward P.J. Corbett (October 29, 1919 – June 24, 1998) was an American rhetorician, educator, and scholarly author. Corbett chaired the 1970 Conference on College Composition and Communication, and was chair of the organization and a member o ...
, Ross Winterowd, Richard Young,
Walter Ong
Walter Jackson Ong (November 30, 1912 – August 12, 2003) was an American Jesuit priest, professor of English literature, cultural and religious historian, and philosopher. His major interest was in exploring how the transition from orality to ...
,
James Moffett,
James Kinneavy, Gordon Rohman, Louis Milic, Frank O'Hare,
Janet Emig,
Linda Flower, Louise Phelps,
James Berlin, and
Andrea Lunsford.
These seminars shared current composition theories with a wide range of instructions.
In 1980, Lauer founded one of the first doctoral programs in rhetoric and composition at
Purdue University
Purdue University is a public land-grant research university in West Lafayette, Indiana, and the flagship campus of the Purdue University system. The university was founded in 1869 after Lafayette businessman John Purdue donated land and ...
in 1980.
Working with Muriel Harris, she was instrumental in hiring Patricia Sullivan and
James Berlin.
She also directed the Cranbrook Writers Conference. Lauer was a professor at Purdue from 1980 until her retirement in 2003, directing 57 dissertations.
She later served as the Coordinator of the Consortium of Rhetoric and Composition Doctoral Programs.
She also served as an Executive Committee member of the
National Council of Teachers of English and as a member of the Board of Directors of the Rhetoric Society of America.
She was also president of the Aquinas Educational Foundation.
Awards
* Honorary Doctorate of Humane Letters,
St. Edward's University
St. Edward's University is a private, Catholic university in Austin, Texas. It was founded and is operated in the Holy Cross tradition.
History Founding and early history
St. Edward's University was founded by the Reverend Edward Sorin, CSC, ...
* Exemplar Award 1998,
Conference on College Composition and Communication
* Excellence in Education Award, Purdue's School of Liberal Arts
* Hopwood Award,
University of Michigan
, mottoeng = "Arts, Knowledge, Truth"
, former_names = Catholepistemiad, or University of Michigania (1817–1821)
, budget = $10.3 billion (2021)
, endowment = $17 billion (2021)As o ...
* George E. Yoos Distinguished Service Award 2008,
Rhetoric Society of America
Selected works
* ''Invention In Contemporary Rhetoric: Heuristic Procedures'', University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, 1967''.''
* "Heuristics and Composition." ''College Composition and Communication'' 21.5 (1970): 396-404.
* Response to
Ann E. Berthoff
Ann E. Berthoff (February 13, 1924 – November 26, 2022) was a scholar of composition who promoted the study of I.A. Richards and Paulo Freire and the value of their work for writing studies.
Biography
Ann Rhys Evans was born in New York. From ...
, "The Problem of Problem Solving," ''College Composition and Communication'' 23.2 (1972): 208-210.
* "The Teacher of Writing." ''College Composition and Communication'' 27.4 (1976): 341-343.
* "Toward a Metatheory of Heuristic Procedures." ''College Composition and Communication'' 30.3 (1979): 268-269.
* "The rhetorical approach: Stages of writing and strategies for writers." ''Eight approaches to teaching composition'' (1980): 53-64.
* "Doctoral Programs in Rhetoric." ''Rhetoric Society Quarterly'' 10.4 (1980): 190-194.
* "Writing as Inquiry: Some Questions for Teachers." ''College Composition and Communication'' 33.1 (1982): 89-93.
* (with Gene Montague and
Andrea Lunsford) ''Four Worlds of Writing'' (1982).
* "Metatheories of Rhetoric: Past Pipers." ''fforum,'' ed. Patricia Stock, ''B''oynton/Cook Publishers, 1983, 290-93.
* (with Joseph Comprone, Lisa Ede,
Peter Elbow, Andrea Lunsford, and Richard Young) "Watson Conference Oral History# 3: The Breadth of Composition Studies: Professionalization and Interdisciplinarity." ''History, Reflection, and Narrative: The Professionalization of Composition (1963)'', 1983, 205-13.
* ''"''Composition Studies: Dappled Discipline." ''Rhetoric Review'' 3.1 (1984): 20-29.
* "Issues in rhetorical invention." ''Essays on classical rhetoric and modern discourse'' (1984): 127-39.
* (with Ulla Connor) "Understanding Persuasive Essay Writing: Linguistic/Rhetorical Approach." ''Text: Interdisciplinary Journal for the Study of Discourse'' 5.4 (1985): 309-326.
* "Writing for Insight." Conversations in Composition." ''Proceedings of New Dimensions in Writing: The First Merrimack College Conference on Composition Instruction.'' Eds. Albert C. DeCiccio and Michael J. Rossi. North Andover, MA: Merrimack College, 1987.
* (with Ulla Connor) "Cross-Cultural Variation in Persuasive Student Writing." in ''Writing Across Languages and Cultures: Issues in Contrastive Rhetoric ,'' ed. Alan Purves, Sage, 1988.
* "Instructional Practices: Toward an Integration." ''Focuses'' 1 (1988): 3-10.
* (with J. William Asher) ''Composition Research: Empirical Designs'' (1989).
* (with Andrea Lunsford) "The place of rhetoric and composition in doctoral studies." ''The Future of Doctoral Studies in English. E''d. Andrea Lunsford, Helene Moglen, and James F. Slevin. New York: MLA, 1989, 106-110.
* "Interpreting Student Writing." in ''Encountering Student Texts: Interpretive Issues in Reading Student Writing,'' ed. Bruce Lawson, Susan Sterr Ryan, and W. Ross Winterowd, NCTE, 1989, 121-129.
* (with John Nicholls, Ping Chung Cheung, and Michael Patshnick) "Individual Differences in Academic Motivation: Perceived Ability, Goals, Beliefs, and Values." ''Learning and Individual Differences'' 1.1 (1989): 63-84.
* (with John Nicholls, Ping Chung Cheung,Michael Patshnick, and T.A. Thorkildsen) "Can achievement motivation theory succeed with only one conception of success?" In F. Halisch & J. H. L. van den Bercken (Eds.), ''International perspectives on achievement and task motivation'' (pp. 187–208). Swets & Zeitlinger Publishers, 1989.
* A Note to "JAC" Readers. ''Journal of Advanced Composition'' 12.2 (1992): 421-422.
* A Response to "The History of Composition: Reclaiming Our Lost Generations." ''Journal of Advanced Composition'' 13.1 (1993): 252-254.
* (with Patricia Sullivan) "Validity and reliability as social constructions." ''Professional communication: The social perspective'' (1993): 163-176.
* "Rhetoric and composition studies: A multimodal discipline." ''Defining the new rhetorics'' 7 (1993).
* "Constructing a Doctoral Program in Rhetoric and Composition." ''Rhetoric Review'' 12.2 (1994): 392-397.
* "Persuasive writing on public issues." ''Composition in context: Essays in honor of Donald C. Stewart'' (1994): 62-72.
* (with Janet Atwill) "Refiguring rhetoric as an art: Aristotle’s concept of techne." ''Discourse studies in honor of James L. Kinneavy'' (1995): 25-40.
* "Issues and discursive practices." ''Feminine Principles and Women's Experience in American Composition and Rhetoric'' (1995): 353-360.
* "The Feminization of Rhetoric and Composition Studies?" ''Rhetoric Review'' 13.2 (1995): 276-286.
* (with Richard Leo Enos, Janet M. Atwill, Linda-Ferreira-Buckley,
Cheryl Glenn, Roxanne Mountford, Jasper Neel,
Edward Schiappa, Kathleen Welch, and Thomas Miller) "Octalog II: The (Continuing) Politics of Historiography." ''Rhetoric Review'' 1 (1997): 22-44.
* "Graduate students as active members of the profession: Some questions for mentoring." ''Publishing in rhetoric and composition'' (1997): 229-35.
* "Fundraising letters." ''Written discourse in philanthropic fund raising. Issues of language and rhetoric'' (1997): 101-108.
* "Some Questions for Mentoring." ''Publishing in Rhetoric and Composition'' (1997): 229.
* "Doctoral Program Reviews: Taking Charge." ''ADE Bulletin'' 119 (1998): 9-13.
* (with Shirley Rose) "Feminist methodology: Dilemmas for graduate researchers." ''Under Construction: Working at the Intersections of Composition Theory, Research, and Practice.'' Ed. Christine Farris and Chris M. Anson. Logan: Utah State UP (1998), 49.
* A Comment on "(Re)Revisioning the Dissertation in English Studies." ''College English'' 61.5 (1999): 625
* "Getting to know Rhetorica." ''Living Rhetoric and Composition: Stories of the Discipline'' (1999): 4.
* "Cross-Disciplinarity in Rhetorical Scholarship?." ''Inventing a Discipline: Rhetoric Scholarship in Honor of Richard E. Young'' (2000): 67-79.
* (with Susan Latta) "Student self-assessment: some issues and concerns from postmodern and feminist perspectives." ''Self-assessment and development in writing: A collaborative inquiry'' (2000): 25-33.
* "The spaciousness of rhetoric." ''Beyond Postprocess and Postmodernism''. Routledge, 2003. 15-32.
* (with Janet M. Atwill) ''Perspectives on Rhetorical Invention'' (2004).
* ''Invention in Rhetoric and Composition.'' Parlor Press, 2005.
* "Rhetoric and composition." ''English studies: An introduction to the discipline(s)'' (2006): 106-52.
* "The Cornerstone of a Graduate Program." ''Renewing Rhetoric's Relation to Composition: Essays in Honor of Theresa Jarnagin Enos'' (2009): 104.
* "Heuristics." ''Encyclopedia of Rhetoric and Composition: Communication from Ancient Times to the Information Age'' (2012).
* (with Richard Leo Enos) "The meaning of heuristic in Aristotle's Rhetoric and its implications for contemporary rhetorical theory." ''Landmark Essays''. Routledge, 2020. 203-212.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lauer, Janice
1932 births
2021 deaths
People from Detroit
Saint Louis University alumni
University of Michigan alumni
Purdue University faculty