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() is a traditional Balinese and Osing dance drama performance originated from the Indonesian island of
Bali Bali (English:; Balinese language, Balinese: ) is a Provinces of Indonesia, province of Indonesia and the westernmost of the Lesser Sunda Islands. East of Java and west of Lombok, the province includes the island of Bali and a few smaller o ...
, and commonly performed by Balinese in Bali as well as Osing people in the easternmost region of
Java Java is one of the Greater Sunda Islands in Indonesia. It is bordered by the Indian Ocean to the south and the Java Sea (a part of Pacific Ocean) to the north. With a population of 156.9 million people (including Madura) in mid 2024, proje ...
. The term roughly translates to '"infatuation," with a connotation of someone who is ''madly'' in love" :97


History

''Janger'' is a social dance created in the 1920s, though its exact date of origin is unknown:17, 161 I Madé Kredek claims it 'originated in the village of Menyali, North Bali and the songs featured in it were those of the horse drivers in the area.':101


Performance

''Janger'' is a 'flirtatious youth group dance':92 which begins with a tableau vivant and a welcoming song.:161 This is followed by 12 male dancers (''kecak'') who perform an elaborate routine. When finished, they sit in two rows of six facing each other, and then, a female group (''janger'') enters the area, sings a traditional folk song,:161 and performs a slower dance with an 'emphasis on fluid, undulating, arm movements'.:100 When finished, they form two lines of six, with the male dancers 'forming a boundary around the playing area.':161 This opening is followed by a drama, which usually concerns some sort of domestic theme.:162


Gallery

File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Jonge Balinese danseres TMnr 10004700.jpg, ''Janger'' dancers File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Jangir danseressen Bali TMnr 60018422.jpg, ''Janger'' performance File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM Janger dans TMnr 60026968.jpg, ''Janger'' performance, back view


See also

* Gandrung * Kecak


References

Balinese culture Dances of Bali Theatre of Indonesia Traditional drama and theatre of Indonesia {{dance-stub