Janet Ellen Morris (May 25, 1946 – August 10, 2024) was an American author of fiction and nonfiction, best known for her fantasy and science fiction and her authorship of a
non-lethal weapons
Non-lethal weapons, also called nonlethal weapons, less-lethal weapons, less-than-lethal weapons, non-deadly weapons, compliance weapons, or pain-inducing weapons are weapons intended to be lethality, less likely to kill a living target than c ...
concept for the U.S. military.
Background
Writing
Janet Morris began writing in 1976 and published more than forty novels, many co-authored with her husband
Chris Morris or others. Her debut novel, written as Janet E. Morris, was ''
High Couch of Silistra'', the first in a quartet of character-driven novels with a female protagonist. According to original publisher
Bantam Books
Bantam Books is an American publishing house owned entirely by parent company Random House, a subsidiary of Penguin Random House; it is an imprint of the Random House Publishing Group. It was formed in 1945 by Walter B. Pitkin Jr., Sidney B. K ...
, the Silistra quartet had over four million copies in print when the fourth volume, ''
The Carnelian Throne'' was published.
Charles N. Brown
Charles Nikki Brown (June 24, 1937 – July 12, 2009) was an American publishing editor, the co-founder and editor of '' Locus'', the long-running news and reviews magazine covering the genres of science fiction and fantasy literature. Brown was ...
, co-founder and editor of ''
Locus'' magazine, is quoted on the
Baen Books
Baen Books () is an American publishing house for science fiction and fantasy. In science fiction, it emphasizes space opera, hard science fiction, and military science fiction. The company was established in 1983 by science fiction publisher an ...
reissues of the series, noting that the stories featured "engrossing characters in a marvelous adventure."
Morris contributed short fiction to the
shared universe
A shared universe or shared world is a fictional universe from a set of creative works where one or more writers (or other artists) independently contribute works that can stand alone but fits into the joint development of the storyline, charact ...
fantasy series ''
Thieves' World
Thieves' World is a shared world fantasy series created by Robert Lynn Asprin in 1978. The original series comprised twelve anthologies, including stories by science fiction and fantasy authors Poul Anderson, John Brunner, Andrew J. Offutt, ...
'', in which she created
the Sacred Band of Stepsons, a mythical unit of ancient fighters modeled on the
Sacred Band of Thebes
The Sacred Band of Thebes (Ancient Greek: , ) was an elite heavy infantry of select soldiers, allegedly consisting of 150 pairs of Homosexuality in ancient Greece, male couples which formed the elite force of the Ancient Thebes (Boeotia), Theba ...
.
She created, orchestrated, and edited the
Bangsian fantasy series ''
Heroes in Hell'', writing stories for the series as well as co-writing the related novel, ''The Little Helliad'', with Chris Morris.
Most of her fiction work was in the fantasy and science fiction genres, although she also wrote historical and other novels. Her 1983 book ''I, the Sun'', a detailed
biographical novel about the
Hittite King
Suppiluliuma I was praised for its historical accuracy; O. M. Gurney, Hittite scholar and author of ''The Hittites'', commented that "the author is familiar with every aspect of Hittite culture."
Morris wrote, contributed to, or edited several book-length works of non-fiction, as well as papers and articles on non-lethal weapons, developmental military technology and other defense and national security topics.
Academic, strategic and business activity
Morris was elected to the
New York Academy of Sciences
The New York Academy of Sciences (NYAS), originally founded as the Lyceum of Natural History in January 1817, is a nonprofit professional society based in New York City, with more than 20,000 members from 100 countries. It is the fourth-oldes ...
in 1980. Morris served as Research Director and Senior Fellow (1989–1994) at the U.S. Global Strategy Council, as well as Adjunct Fellow at the
Center for Strategic and International Studies
The Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) is an American think tank based in Washington, D.C. From its founding in 1962 until 1987, it was an affiliate of Georgetown University, initially named the Center for Strategic and Inte ...
(1993–1995). Morris co-authored ''The Warriors Edge'', which explores embracing unconventional psychological combat techniques, in 1990. Janet Morris and the USGSC's campaign for the creation of a non-lethality panel resulted in the assembly of the Non-Lethality Policy Review Group, led by Major General Chris S. Adams, USAF (ret.) in 1991. The group earned the political backing of
Sam Nunn
Samuel Augustus Nunn Jr. (born September 8, 1938) is an American politician who served as a United States Senator from Georgia (1972–1997) as a member of the Democratic Party.
After leaving Congress, Nunn co-founded the Nuclear Threat Initi ...
, chair of the
United States Senate Committee on Armed Services
The Committee on Armed Services, sometimes abbreviated SASC for Senate Armed Services Committee, is a committee of the United States Senate empowered with Congressional oversight, legislative oversight of the Military of the United States, ...
. Janet Morris published numerous white papers in 1991, detailing the USGSC's non-lethal war doctrine proposals. The papers promoted diversifying and expanding non-lethal weapon capability for use in increased American intervention in global conflicts. The papers urged additional development of anti-personnel incapacitants as well as vehicular area denial devices.
In 1991, Morris visited the Moscow Institute of Psycho-Correlations and observed the demonstration of the transmission of subliminal commands via
infrasound
Infrasound, sometimes referred to as low frequency sound or incorrectly subsonic (subsonic being a descriptor for "less than the speed of sound"), describes sound waves with a Audio frequency, frequency below the lower limit of human audibility ...
.
In 1995, Morris and her husband founded M2 Technologies. After that time, their writing output decreased in proportion to the increasing success of the company, which works with U.S. federal and military agencies on non-lethal weapon systems, novel technology applications, and software.
In 2003 and 2004, she served on the
Council on Foreign Relations
The Council on Foreign Relations (CFR) is an American think tank focused on Foreign policy of the United States, U.S. foreign policy and international relations. Founded in 1921, it is an independent and nonpartisan 501(c)(3) nonprofit organi ...
Independent Task Force on Nonlethal Weapons and Capabilities and contributed to the Task Force report, ''Nonlethal Weapons and Capabilities'' (2004).
Equestrian
A lifelong horsewoman, Morris and her husband bred
Thoroughbred
The Thoroughbred is a list of horse breeds, horse breed developed for Thoroughbred racing, horse racing. Although the word ''thoroughbred'' is sometimes used to refer to any breed of purebred horse, it technically refers only to the Thorough ...
s from 2003 to 2013 and afterwards maintained a World-Champion producing
Morgan horse
The Morgan horse is one of the earliest horse breeds developed in the United States. Tracing back to the foundation bloodstock, foundation sire Figure (horse), Figure, later named Justin Morgan after his best-known owner, Morgans served ma ...
breeding program begun in 1996. Her foundation mare, "UVM Christine" (pictured above), won Morgan Grand National Champion Four-Year-Old Mare, World Champion Senior Mare, and Reserve World Champion Mare in 1998.
Other Grand National and Reserve Grand National and World Champions followed, including Reserve World Champion and Reserve Grand National Champion Park Horse, "Pastorale" in 2001 and 2002; homebred Grand National Champion Morgan Snaffle-Bit Reining Horse, "Spring Diva", in 2003; Grand National Champion Pleasure Driving Gelding "Burkland Rafinesque" in 2008; and homebreds "Privilege", World Champion Western Pleasure in 2014; and "Concordia", World Champion Pleasure Driving in 2018. The Morrises' Morgan breeding program was featured on the cover and in a profile article in ''Equine International'' in 2009.
Select fiction bibliography
Silistra
*''
High Couch of Silistra'' (1977) aka ''Returning Creation''
Silistra
Silistra ( ; ; or ) is a town in Northeastern Bulgaria. The town lies on the southern bank of the lower Danube river, and is also the part of the Romanian border where it stops following the Danube. Silistra is the administrative center of the ...
is the name of an actual city and province in Bulgaria
Bulgaria, officially the Republic of Bulgaria, is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the eastern portion of the Balkans directly south of the Danube river and west of the Black Sea. Bulgaria is bordered by Greece and Turkey t ...
*''
The Golden Sword'' (1977)
*''
Wind from the Abyss'' (1978)
*''
The Carnelian Throne'' (1979)
Kerrion Empire
*''
Dream Dancer'' (1980)
*''
Cruiser Dreams'' (1981)
*''
Earth Dreams'' (1982)
''Threshold'' (with Chris Morris)
*''
Threshold
Threshold may refer to:
Science Biology
* Threshold (reference value)
* Absolute threshold
* Absolute threshold of hearing
* Action potential
* Aerobic threshold
* Anaerobic threshold
* Dark adaptation threshold
* Epidemic threshold
* Flicke ...
'' (1990)
*''
Trust Territory'' (1992)
*''
The Stalk'' (1994)
''ARC Riders'' (with David Drake)
*''ARC Riders'' (1995)
*''The Fourth Rome'' (1996)
Novels
*''
I, the Sun'' (1983)
*''The 40-Minute War'' (1984) (with Chris Morris)
*''Active Measures'' (1985) (with David Drake)
*''Afterwar'' (1985)
*''Medusa'' (1986) (with Chris Morris)
*''Warlord!'' (1987)
*''Kill Ratio'' (1987) (with David Drake)
*''Outpassage'' (1988) (with Chris Morris)
*''Target'' (1989) (with David Drake)
Series contributed to
*
Merovingen Nights
*The Fleet
*
War World
*
Thieves' World
Thieves' World is a shared world fantasy series created by Robert Lynn Asprin in 1978. The original series comprised twelve anthologies, including stories by science fiction and fantasy authors Poul Anderson, John Brunner, Andrew J. Offutt, ...
The Sacred Band of Stepsons saga
*''Beyond Sanctuary'' (1985)
*''Beyond the Veil'' (1985)
*''Beyond Wizardwall'' (1986)
*''
Tempus
The TEMPUS (Trans-European Mobility Programme for University Studies) is a program that encouraged higher education institutions in the EU Member States and partner countries to engage in structured cooperation through the establishment of "c ...
'' (1987)
*''City at the Edge of Time'' (1988) (with Chris Morris)
*''Tempus Unbound'' (1989) (with Chris Morris)
*''Storm Seed'' (1990) (with Chris Morris)
*''The Sacred Band'' (2010) (with Chris Morris)
*''The Fish the Fighters and the Song-girl'' (2012) (with Chris Morris)
''Heroes in Hell''
*''
Heroes in Hell'' (1986)
*''
The Gates of Hell
''The Gates of Hell'' () is a monumental bronze sculptural group work by French artist Auguste Rodin that depicts a scene from the '' Inferno'', the first section of Dante Alighieri's ''Divine Comedy''. It stands at 6 metres high, 4&nb ...
'' (1986) (with C J Cherryh)
*''
Rebels in Hell'' (1986) (with C J Cherryh)
*''
Crusaders in Hell'' (1987)
*''
Angels in Hell'' (1987)
*''
Masters in Hell'' (1987)
*''
Kings in Hell'' (1987) (with C J Cherryh)
*''
The Little Helliad'' (1988) (with Chris Morris)
*''
War in Hell'' (1988)
*''
Prophets in Hell'' (1989)
*''
Explorers in Hell'' (1989) (with David Drake)
*''
Lawyers in Hell'' (2011) (edited with Chris Morris)
*''
Bridge Over Hell'' (2012) (Michael A. Armstrong)
*''
Poets in Hell'' (2014) (edited with Chris Morris)
*''
Dreamers in Hell'' (2013) (edited with Chris Morris)
*''
Poets in Hell'' (2014) (edited with Chris Morris)
*''
Doctors in Hell'' (2015) (edited with Chris Morris)
*''
Hellbound'' (2015) (Andrew P. Weston)
*''
Pirates in Hell'' (2017) (edited with Chris Morris)
*''
Hell Hounds'' (2017) (Andrew P. Weston)
*''
Lovers in Hell'' (2018) (edited with Chris Morris)
*''
Hell Gate
Hell Gate is a narrow tidal strait in the East River in New York City. It separates Astoria, Queens, Astoria, Queens, from Randall's and Wards Islands in Manhattan.
Etymology
The name "Hell Gate" is a corruption of the Low German or Dutch la ...
'' (2019) (Andrew P. Weston)
Select short story bibliography
* "Raising the Green Lion" (1980)
* "Vashanka's Minion" (1980)
* "A Man and His God" (1981)
* "An End to Dreaming" (1982)
* "Wizard Weather" (1982)
* "High Moon" (1983)
* "Basileus" (1984)
* "Hero's Welcome" (1985)
* "Graveyard Shift" (1986)
* "To Reign in Hell" (1986)
* "Power Play" (1984)
* "Pillar of Fire" (1984)
* "Gilgamesh Redux" (1987)
* "Sea of Stiffs" (1987)
* "The Nature of Hell" (1987)
* "The Best of the Achaeans" (1988)
* "The Collaborator" (1988)
* "
..Is Hell" (1988)
* "Moving Day" (1989)
* "Sea Change" (1989)
* "Interview with ''the'' Devil" (2011) (with Chris Morris)
* "Tribe of Hell" (2011)
* "Babe in Hell" (2012) (with Chris Morris)(2012)
* "Which Way I Fly Is Hell" (2012)
* "Boogey Man Blues" (2013) appeared in ''What Scares the Boogey Man?'' edited by John Manning
* "Hell Bent" (2013)
* "Alms for Oblivion" (2013) (with Chris Morris)
* "Dress Rehearsal" (2014)
* "Seven Against Hell" (2014) (with Chris Morris)
* "The Black Sword" (2014) (with Chris Morris) appeared in ''Nine Heroes'' edited by Walter Rhein
Select non-fiction bibliography
* "Nonlethality: A Global Strategy" (1990, 2010) (with Chris Morris)
* "Weapons of Mass Protection" (1995) (with Morris and Baines)
* ''The American Warrior'' (1992) (Morris and Morris, ed.)
References
External links
Janet Morris fiction bibliography*
Council on Foreign Relations Independent Task Force Report on Nonlethal Weapons and CapabilitiesNonlethality: A Global StrategyWeapons of Mass Protection
{{DEFAULTSORT:Morris, Janet
1946 births
Living people
20th-century American novelists
21st-century American novelists
American women novelists
American fantasy writers
American science writers
American science fiction writers
American military writers
Women military writers
American women short story writers
American short story writers
American women science fiction and fantasy writers
20th-century American women writers
21st-century American women writers
American women non-fiction writers
21st-century American non-fiction writers